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د<strong>ر</strong> کت<strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong> <strong>ا</strong><strong>و</strong>ل "<strong>ا</strong>م<strong>پ</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>م<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong>يسم" میخ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>يم: "<strong>پ</strong><strong>ا</strong>يه عي<strong>ن</strong>يت <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>يد د<strong>ر</strong> ح<strong>و</strong>زه تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه جمعی ق<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><br />
د<strong>ا</strong>شته <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>شد. م<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> ي<strong>ا</strong>فتهه<strong>ا</strong>ئی <strong>ا</strong>ز تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> عي<strong>ن</strong>ی میخ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>يم که مع<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی حي<strong>ا</strong>تی مشت<strong>ر</strong>کی <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی م<strong>ا</strong> <strong>و</strong><br />
ديگ<strong>ر</strong> م<strong>ر</strong>دم د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ن</strong>د، ي<strong>ا</strong>فتهه<strong>ا</strong>ئی که <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>س <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ه ت<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> م<strong>ا</strong> فع<strong>ا</strong>ليته<strong>ا</strong>ی خ<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong>د<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> تض<strong>ا</strong>د <strong>ب</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><br />
می<strong>ن</strong>هيم، <strong>ب</strong>لکه معتقديم ديگ<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong>يز <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>يد خ<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ن</strong>د ت<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ز تض<strong>ا</strong>د <strong>ا</strong>جت<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong> ش<strong>و</strong>د. خصيصه<strong>ء</strong><br />
عي<strong>ن</strong>ی جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> فيزيکی <strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>شی <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ست که <strong>ن</strong>ه <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی شخص م<strong>ن</strong>، <strong>ب</strong>لکه <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی همه <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د<br />
(د<strong>ر</strong>ست <strong>ن</strong>يست! جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> فيزيکی مستقل <strong>ا</strong>ز "ه<strong>ر</strong> کس" <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د!) <strong>و</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>عتق<strong>ا</strong>د م<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی ه<strong>ر</strong> کسی<br />
هم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> مع<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>ئی <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د که <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی م<strong>ن</strong>. عي<strong>ن</strong>يت <strong>ر</strong>شتهه<strong>ا</strong>ی فيزيکی، <strong>ا</strong>هميت جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> شم<strong>و</strong>ل <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ست."<br />
(صفحه ٢۵، ت<strong>ا</strong>ٔکيد <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>گد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ف) "عي<strong>ن</strong>يت <strong>ا</strong>جس<strong>ا</strong>م فيزيکی که د<strong>ر</strong> تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه خ<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong>میخ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>يم د<strong>ر</strong><br />
تحليل <strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong>ئی <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ث<strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>ت <strong>و</strong> هم<strong>ا</strong>ه<strong>ن</strong>گی سخ<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ف<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>د گ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>گ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>يج<strong>ا</strong>د میگ<strong>ر</strong>دد. <strong>ب</strong>ه ط<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong> کلی جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> فيزيکی<br />
تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عً<strong>ا</strong> تط<strong>ب</strong>يق ي<strong>ا</strong>فته، <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عً<strong>ا</strong> هم<strong>ا</strong>ه<strong>ن</strong>گ شده <strong>و</strong> د<strong>ر</strong> يک کلمه <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عً<strong>ا</strong> س<strong>ا</strong>زم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> ي<strong>ا</strong>فته <strong>ا</strong>ست."<br />
(صفحه ٣۶، ت<strong>ا</strong>ٔکيد <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>گد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ف)<br />
م<strong>ا</strong> تک<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ن</strong>خ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>هيم ک<strong>ر</strong>د، که <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>ً يک تع<strong>ر</strong>يف <strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>د<strong>ر</strong>ست <strong>ا</strong>يده<strong>ا</strong>ٓليستی <strong>ا</strong>ست، که جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong><br />
فيزيکی مستقل <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>س<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>و</strong> تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>س<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د، که جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> فيزيکی زم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی که <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د هيچ<br />
گ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong>ه "<strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عيت" <strong>و</strong> هيچ گ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong>ه "س<strong>ا</strong>زم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی" <strong>ا</strong>ز تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>س<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی ممک<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>د، <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د د<strong>ا</strong>شت <strong>و</strong> غي<strong>ر</strong>ه.<br />
<strong>ا</strong>ک<strong>ن</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> مکث میک<strong>ن</strong>يم ت<strong>ا</strong> فلسفه م<strong>ا</strong>خی <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ز ج<strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه ديگ<strong>ر</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>فش<strong>ا</strong><strong>ء</strong> ک<strong>ن</strong>يم. يع<strong>ن</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> که عي<strong>ن</strong>يت ط<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ی<br />
تع<strong>ر</strong>يف شده که <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يهه<strong>ا</strong>ی مذه<strong>ب</strong>ی، که <strong>ب</strong>د<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> شک يک "<strong>ا</strong>هميت جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> شم<strong>و</strong>ل" د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ن</strong>د <strong>و</strong> غي<strong>ر</strong>ه د<strong>ر</strong><br />
<strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> تع<strong>ر</strong>يف ج<strong>ا</strong>ی میگي<strong>ر</strong><strong>ن</strong>د. <strong>ا</strong>م<strong>ا</strong> مجدد<strong>ا</strong>ً <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>گد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ف گ<strong>و</strong>ش ک<strong>ن</strong>يد: "يک <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> ديگ<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه خ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>ده ي<strong>ا</strong>د <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong><br />
میش<strong>و</strong>يم که تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه<strong>ء</strong> ’عي<strong>ن</strong>ی‘ <strong>ب</strong>ه هيچ <strong>و</strong>جه هم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه<strong>ء</strong> ’<strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی‘ <strong>ن</strong>يست... تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی <strong>ا</strong>ز<br />
<strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> که تم<strong>ا</strong>م<strong>ا</strong>ً <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی متشکل شده <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>شد <strong>ب</strong>سي<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> د<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ست <strong>و</strong> هم<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ه تض<strong>ا</strong>ده<strong>ا</strong>ی گ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>گ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی<br />
<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> د<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong>د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د، <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ن</strong>ح<strong>و</strong>ی که <strong>ب</strong>خشه<strong>ا</strong>ی معي<strong>ن</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong>قيه <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> د<strong>ر</strong> ت<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>فق <strong>ن</strong>يست<strong>ن</strong>د. <strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>ح <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ج<strong>ن</strong>ه<br />
ممک<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ست د<strong>ر</strong> ح<strong>و</strong>زه تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی م<strong>ر</strong>دمی معي<strong>ن</strong> ي<strong>ا</strong> گ<strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong>هی معي<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ز م<strong>ر</strong>دم <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د د<strong>ا</strong>شته <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>شد<br />
<strong>ب</strong>ه ع<strong>ن</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> مث<strong>ا</strong>ل دهق<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>؛ <strong>ا</strong>م<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>يد لز<strong>و</strong>م<strong>ا</strong>ً د<strong>ر</strong> تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی س<strong>ا</strong>زم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> ي<strong>ا</strong>فته ي<strong>ا</strong> تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه<br />
عي<strong>ن</strong>ی ضميمه ش<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong>د ، زي<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong>قيه تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه جمعی هم<strong>ا</strong>ه<strong>ن</strong>گی <strong>ن</strong>د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ن</strong>د <strong>و</strong> د<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>شک<strong>ا</strong>ل س<strong>ا</strong>زم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> ي<strong>ا</strong>فته <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong>،<br />
<strong>ب</strong>ه ع<strong>ن</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> مث<strong>ا</strong>ل ز<strong>ن</strong>جي<strong>ر</strong> عليت، ج<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ن</strong>میگي<strong>ر</strong>د." (صفحه ۴۵)<br />
<strong>ا</strong>ل<strong>ب</strong>ته <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> م<strong>ا</strong>يه خ<strong>و</strong>شح<strong>ا</strong>لی <strong>ا</strong>ست که <strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>گد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ف خ<strong>و</strong>د تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی د<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>طه <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>ح <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ج<strong>ن</strong>ه<br />
<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> د<strong>ر</strong> تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی "ضميمه <strong>ن</strong>میک<strong>ن</strong>د" <strong>ا</strong>م<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> تصحيح ک<strong>و</strong>چک <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong>ی حس<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong>يت د<strong>ر</strong> مفه<strong>و</strong>م<br />
<strong>ن</strong>فی <strong>ا</strong>يم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>گ<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ئی، <strong>ب</strong>ه هيج <strong>و</strong>جه خط<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>سی کل م<strong>و</strong>ضع <strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>گد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ف <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> تصحيح <strong>ن</strong>میک<strong>ن</strong>د. تع<strong>ر</strong>يف<br />
<strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>گد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ف <strong>ا</strong>ز عي<strong>ن</strong>يت <strong>و</strong> جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> فيزيکی ک<strong>ا</strong>مل<strong>ا</strong>ً <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> خ<strong>ا</strong>ک يک س<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> میش<strong>و</strong>د، چ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه مذه<strong>ب</strong>ی "<strong>ا</strong>هميت<br />
جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> شم<strong>و</strong>ل" <strong>ب</strong>يشت<strong>ر</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه علمی د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د! <strong>ب</strong>خش <strong>ب</strong>ز<strong>ر</strong>گت<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ش<strong>ر</strong>يت ت<strong>ا</strong> ک<strong>ن</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> خ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه <strong>ا</strong><strong>و</strong>ل<br />
<strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>ده <strong>ا</strong>ست. ک<strong>ا</strong>ت<strong>و</strong>ليکگ<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ئی طی ق<strong>ر</strong><strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> تک<strong>ا</strong>مل "<strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی س<strong>ا</strong>زم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> ي<strong>ا</strong>فته، هم<strong>ا</strong>ه<strong>ن</strong>گ شده <strong>و</strong><br />
هم <strong>ن</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong> گ<strong>ر</strong>ديده <strong>ا</strong>ست"؛ د<strong>ر</strong> "ز<strong>ن</strong>جي<strong>ر</strong> عليت" <strong>ب</strong>ه غي<strong>ر</strong> ق<strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>ل <strong>ب</strong>حثت<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> شکل "ج<strong>ا</strong> میگي<strong>ر</strong>د"؛ چ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><br />
مذه<strong>ب</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ی جهت <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ن</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>مد. تص<strong>ا</strong>دفی <strong>ن</strong>يست که مذ<strong>ا</strong>ه<strong>ب</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ف<strong>و</strong>ذ خ<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong> ت<strong>و</strong>دهه<strong>ا</strong> د<strong>ر</strong> ش<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>يط<br />
مد<strong>ر</strong><strong>ن</strong> حفظ میک<strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>د <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> ک<strong>ا</strong>م ًل<strong>ا</strong> "<strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>ل ط<strong>ب</strong>يعی" <strong>ا</strong>ست که <strong>ا</strong>ست<strong>ا</strong>د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> فلسفه <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>يد خ<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong><br />
تط<strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>ق ده<strong>ن</strong>د. <strong>ا</strong>گ<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> تج<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی مذه<strong>ب</strong>ی <strong>ب</strong>د<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> شک جه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> شم<strong>و</strong>ل مهم <strong>و</strong> <strong>ب</strong>د<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> شک <strong>ب</strong>ه شکل<br />
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