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252 م<strong>ا</strong>ت<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ليسم <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>م<strong>پ</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>ک<strong>ر</strong>يتیسيسم<br />
(im Feindes Lande gehen<br />
–<br />
<strong>و</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ش<strong>ر</strong>يه <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>س <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ستی قلم<strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong> دشم<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی<br />
م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کسيسته<strong>ا</strong>ست. <strong>و</strong> م<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ز خ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>ده دع<strong>و</strong>ت میک<strong>ن</strong>يم که <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی يک لحظه <strong>ن</strong>ف<strong>ر</strong>ت خ<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه دلقک<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong><br />
علم <strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ژ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>زی ف<strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ن</strong>ش<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>د <strong>و</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه ش<strong>ا</strong>گ<strong>ر</strong>د <strong>و</strong> همک<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>س <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> تحليل ک<strong>ن</strong>د.<br />
<strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه شم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ه يک: م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کس يک "مت<strong>ا</strong>فيزيسي<strong>ن</strong>" <strong>ا</strong>ست که "<strong>ن</strong>قد" تئ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ی ش<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>خت "مف<strong>ا</strong>هيم" <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><br />
د<strong>ر</strong>ک <strong>ن</strong>ک<strong>ر</strong>د، که يک ش<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>خت عم<strong>و</strong>می <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>پ</strong>يد<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ک<strong>ر</strong>د <strong>و</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه س<strong>ا</strong>دگی م<strong>ا</strong>ت<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ليسم <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> د<strong>ر</strong> "ش<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>خت<br />
خ<strong>ا</strong>ص" خ<strong>و</strong>د تز<strong>ر</strong>يق ک<strong>ر</strong>د.<br />
<strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه چيزی <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> که <strong>ا</strong>صل<strong>ا</strong>ً <strong>ا</strong>ز خ<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ب</strong>ل<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>شد د<strong>ر</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ن</strong>د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د. م<strong>ا</strong> دهه<strong>ا</strong> <strong>و</strong> صده<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> ديده<strong>ا</strong>يم که<br />
کليه <strong>پ</strong><strong>ا</strong>يه گز<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>م<strong>پ</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>ک<strong>ر</strong>يتیسيسم <strong>و</strong> کليه م<strong>ا</strong>خيسته<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong>سی م<strong>ا</strong>ت<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ليسم <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه "مت<strong>ا</strong>فيزيک"<br />
متهم میک<strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>د، ي<strong>ا</strong> دقيقت<strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ت که<strong>ن</strong>ه ک<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>تیه<strong>ا</strong>، هي<strong>و</strong>میه<strong>ا</strong> <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>يده<strong>ا</strong>ٓليسته<strong>ا</strong> عليه "مت<strong>ا</strong>فيزيک"<br />
م<strong>ا</strong>ت<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ليستی <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> تک<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> میک<strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>د.<br />
<strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه شم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ه د<strong>و</strong>: م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کسيسم هم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> قد<strong>ر</strong> مت<strong>ا</strong>فيزکی <strong>ا</strong>ست که علم ط<strong>ب</strong>يعی (فيزي<strong>و</strong>ل<strong>و</strong>ژی). <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong>ج<strong>ا</strong><br />
هم <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ل<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ن</strong>يست که "مسئ<strong>و</strong>ل" <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه <strong>ا</strong>ست <strong>ب</strong>لکه م<strong>ا</strong>خ <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>س<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>د؛ چ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>و</strong>د<strong>ن</strong>د که<br />
ج<strong>ن</strong>گ عليه "مت<strong>ا</strong>فيزيک ط<strong>ب</strong>يعی ت<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>يخی" <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>عل<strong>ا</strong>م ک<strong>ر</strong>د<strong>ن</strong>د که <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>م <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه ش<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>خت غ<strong>ر</strong>يز<strong>ا</strong>ً<br />
م<strong>ا</strong>ت<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ليستی د<strong>ا</strong>د<strong>ن</strong>د که (<strong>ب</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong> تصديق خ<strong>و</strong>دش<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>و</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong> قض<strong>ا</strong><strong>و</strong>ت کليه کس<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی که <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> م<strong>و</strong>ض<strong>و</strong>ع <strong>ا</strong>ٓش<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong>د)<br />
<strong>ا</strong>کث<strong>ر</strong>يت عظيم د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>شم<strong>ن</strong>د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> ج<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong>د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>د.<br />
<strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه شم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ه سه: م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کسيسم <strong>ا</strong>عل<strong>ا</strong>م میک<strong>ن</strong>د که "شخصيت" يک<br />
(کميت ق<strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>ل ص<strong>ر</strong>ف <strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong> م)، يک چيز <strong>ب</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>زش <strong>ا</strong>ست، که <strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>س<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> يک "ع<strong>ا</strong>مل ف<strong>ر</strong>عی"<br />
<strong>ا</strong>ست که ت<strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>ع "ق<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> د<strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>قتص<strong>ا</strong>د" <strong>ا</strong>ست که يک تحليل ،des gefundenen يع<strong>ن</strong>ی تحليل <strong>ا</strong>ز<br />
<strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> چه ي<strong>ا</strong>فته شده، تحليل <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> چه د<strong>ا</strong>ده شده <strong>و</strong>ج<strong>و</strong>د <strong>ن</strong>د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د. <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> حجت يک تک<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> ک<strong>ا</strong>مل <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><br />
د<strong>ا</strong>دهه<strong>ا</strong>ی "هم<strong>ا</strong>ه<strong>ن</strong>گی <strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>سی" <strong>ا</strong>م<strong>پ</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>ک<strong>ر</strong>يتيک<strong>ا</strong>ل <strong>ا</strong>ست، يع<strong>ن</strong>ی ح<strong>ا</strong>ل <strong>و</strong> ه<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>يده<strong>ا</strong>ٓليستی<br />
د<strong>ر</strong> تئ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>س. <strong>ب</strong>ل<strong>ا</strong>ی ک<strong>ا</strong>مل<strong>ا</strong>ً حق د<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>د <strong>و</strong>قتی میگ<strong>و</strong>يد که غي<strong>ر</strong> ممک<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ست <strong>ب</strong>ت<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong> ذ<strong>ر</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>ز<br />
<strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> مهمل <strong>ا</strong>يده<strong>ا</strong>ٓليستی <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ن</strong>زد م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کس <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>گلس <strong>پ</strong>يد<strong>ا</strong> ک<strong>ر</strong>د، <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ز ديدگ<strong>ا</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> مهمل، م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کسيسم <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>يد <strong>ب</strong>ه<br />
ط<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong> ک<strong>ا</strong>مل، <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>تد<strong>ا</strong>، <strong>ا</strong>ز مقدم<strong>ا</strong>ت فلسفی <strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>سی<strong>ا</strong>ش <strong>ر</strong>د ش<strong>و</strong>د.<br />
<strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه شم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ه چه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>: تئ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ی م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کس "غي<strong>ر</strong> زيستی" <strong>ا</strong>ست، ک<strong>ا</strong>مل<strong>ا</strong>ً <strong>پ</strong><strong>ا</strong>ک <strong>ا</strong>ز "تف<strong>ا</strong><strong>و</strong>ته<strong>ا</strong>ی حي<strong>ا</strong>تی"<br />
<strong>و</strong> کلم<strong>ا</strong>ت <strong>ب</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>ل<strong>و</strong>ژيکی س<strong>ا</strong>ختگی مش<strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>هی <strong>ا</strong>ست که علم <strong>پ</strong><strong>ر</strong>فس<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong> م<strong>ر</strong>تجع <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>س <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong> می<strong>ن</strong>هد.<br />
<strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه <strong>ب</strong>ل<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>ز ديدگ<strong>ا</strong>ه م<strong>ا</strong>خيسم د<strong>ر</strong>ست <strong>ا</strong>ست، چ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ستی د<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ب</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> تئ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ی م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کس <strong>و</strong><br />
سفسطهه<strong>ا</strong>ی "زيستی" <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>س د<strong>ر</strong> يک <strong>ن</strong>گ<strong>ا</strong>ه معل<strong>و</strong>م <strong>ا</strong>ست. <strong>ب</strong>ه ز<strong>و</strong>دی خ<strong>و</strong><strong>ا</strong>هيم ديد که م<strong>ا</strong>خيسته<strong>ا</strong>ی<br />
<strong>ر</strong><strong>و</strong>سی <strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ر</strong>ز<strong>و</strong>ی م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کسيست شد<strong>ن</strong> چه ط<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong> عمل<strong>ا</strong>ً <strong>ر</strong>د <strong>پ</strong><strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ب</strong>ل<strong>ا</strong>ی <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> د<strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>ل میک<strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>د.<br />
<strong>ن</strong>ظ<strong>ر</strong>يه شم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>ه <strong>پ</strong><strong>ن</strong>ج: ج<strong>ب</strong>هه د<strong>ا</strong>شت<strong>ن</strong>، ج<strong>ب</strong>ههگي<strong>ر</strong>ی تئ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ی م<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong>کس <strong>و</strong> <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>ه حل <strong>ا</strong>ز <strong>پ</strong>يش تعيي<strong>ن</strong> شده <strong>ا</strong><strong>و</strong>.<br />
<strong>ا</strong>م<strong>پ</strong><strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>و</strong>ک<strong>ر</strong>يتيسيسته<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ب</strong>ه مث<strong>ا</strong><strong>ب</strong>ه يک کل، <strong>و</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ه <strong>ب</strong>ل<strong>ا</strong>ی ت<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong>، <strong>ا</strong>دع<strong>ا</strong> میک<strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>د که د<strong>ر</strong> فلسفه <strong>و</strong> علم <strong>ا</strong>جتم<strong>ا</strong>عی<br />
<strong>ب</strong>د<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong> ج<strong>ب</strong>هه<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>د. <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ه ط<strong>ر</strong>فد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> س<strong>و</strong>سي<strong>ا</strong>ليسم<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>د <strong>و</strong> <strong>ن</strong>ه ط<strong>ر</strong>فد<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> <strong>ا</strong>يده<strong>ا</strong>ٓليسم. <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> تف<strong>ا</strong><strong>و</strong>تی <strong>ب</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> گ<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong>يشه<strong>ا</strong>ی<br />
<strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>سی <strong>و</strong> <strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>س<strong>ا</strong>زگ<strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong> م<strong>ا</strong>ت<strong>ر</strong>ي<strong>ا</strong>ليسم <strong>و</strong> <strong>ا</strong>يده<strong>ا</strong>ٓليسم ق<strong>ا</strong>ئل <strong>ن</strong>میش<strong>و</strong><strong>ن</strong>د، <strong>ب</strong>لکه تل<strong>ا</strong>ش میک<strong>ن</strong><strong>ن</strong>د م<strong>ا</strong>ف<strong>و</strong>ق <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong>ه<strong>ا</strong> ق<strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong><strong>ر</strong><br />
گي<strong>ر</strong><strong>ن</strong>د. م<strong>ا</strong> <strong>ا</strong>ي<strong>ن</strong> تم<strong>ا</strong>يل م<strong>ا</strong>خيسم <strong>ر</strong><strong>ا</strong> د<strong>ر</strong> يک <strong>ر</strong>شته ط<strong>و</strong>ل<strong>ا</strong><strong>ن</strong>ی <strong>ا</strong>ز مس<strong>ا</strong>ئل تئ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>ی ش<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>خت د<strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>ل ک<strong>ر</strong>ده<strong>ا</strong>يم <strong>و</strong><br />
<strong>و</strong>قتی د<strong>ر</strong> ج<strong>ا</strong>معه ش<strong>ن</strong><strong>ا</strong>سی <strong>ب</strong>ه <strong>ا</strong>ٓ<strong>ن</strong> <strong>ب</strong><strong>ر</strong>خ<strong>و</strong><strong>ر</strong>د میک<strong>ن</strong>يم <strong>ن</strong><strong>ب</strong><strong>ا</strong>يد تعج<strong>ب</strong> ک<strong>ن</strong>يم.<br />
Quantite negligeable<br />
(Schrulle)<br />
cypher<br />
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