a comparative study of a Roman frontier province. - Historia Antigua

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(ii) TABLE OF CONTENTS Volume II : Notes, appendices, 'bibliography, 'illustrations Footnotes 367-472 Notes on Chapter 1 367-370 Notes on Chapter 2 371-381 Notes on Chapter 3 382-389 Notes on Chapter 4 390-400 Notes on Chapter 5 401-416 Notes on Chapter 6 417-429 Notes on Chapter 7 430-442 Notes on Chapter 8 443-452 Notes on Chapter 9 453-462 Appendix 1: Ancient roads and itineraries 463-471 Appendix 2: Tribal centres in Tripolitania and Fezzan 472-477 Appendix 3: Military epigraph y from Tripolitania 478-492 Bibliography 493-526 Figures 527-577 Plates 578-608
-367- FOOTNOTES Chapter 1: Introduction 1: 1 Previous work 1. Some of course did not survive, for instance, Major Laing (Bovill 1964), or Oudeney on the bad tempered 1822 expedition (Denham and Clapperton 1826). See also Pesce 1969,53-65 on the explorers who passed through Fezzan. 2. Lyon 1821,18-66 and 323-37 deals with Tripolitania and the northern Fezzan. 3. Denham and Clapperton 1826, XV-XVI, 305-11. 4. Richardson 1848, I, 26-384, on his trip to and sojourn at Chadames; II, 442-82, on his northward return from Fezzan via Bu Njem. Much to his disappointment, he was too weak to dismount from his camel by the time he passed the ruins of Lepcis Magna. 5. Barth 1858, I, 57-147 on his southward journey to Fezzan; 111,448-51, records his return six years later. 6.. Duveyrier 1864, mainly on his travels in southern Tunisia and Fezzan. See also his notes on the Gebel Nefusa incorporated in Tissot 1888, 708-710. 7. Nachtigal 1974,38-66, (the first English translation from the 1879 German original). 8. His account was published in Beechey and Beechey 1828,504-512, also 79-80. 9. Beechey and Beechey 1828,72-78. The folly at Virginia Water, Surrey, represents the fruit of Smythe's treasure hunting. 10. Beechey and Beechey 1828,12-208, deals with the Tripolitanian part of their journey. 11. The following is a selection of some of the major studies: Tissot 1888; Goetschy 1894; Lecoy de la Marche 1894; Toutain 1895; 1896; 1903a and b; 1905; 1906; Gauckler 1897/1901; 1900; 1902; 1904; Blanchet 1898; -1899; Donau 1904a and b; 1906; 1909a and b; Pericaud 1905; Toussaint 1905; 1906; 1907; 1908; Gueneau 1907; Boizot 1913; Cagnat 1913a; 1914b. 12. Many excavations were never even published. See for instance the belated publication of Donau's excavation of the extremely important fort at Remada, Euzennat and Trousset 1975. 13. Cowper 1897, passim. 14. de Mathuisieulx 1901; 1902; 1904; 1905; 1912, all deal with his three expeditions into the hinterland from Tripoli. 15. Cowper 1897,131-193. He was corrected swiftly by Myres 1899, 280-93, who had also visited the Tripolitanian Gebel. Barth 1858,63, 72-73, had earlier made the same mistake as Cowper. 16. See, in particular, Aurigeamia 1916; 1926; 1929; 1940c; 1960; 1962; Bartoccini 1927; 1928a; 1929 a and b; 1931; Guidi 1929; 1930; 1933; 1935; Caputo and Levi della Vida 1935; Romanelli 1925. 17. Bartoccini 1928b, on Bu Njem; Centilucci 1933, on the wadi Sofeggin; Bauer 1935, on Ghirza; Petragnani 1928 on the pre-desert and Sahara generally; Coro 1928 on the Gebel Nefusa and Cerrata 1933, on Syrtica. 18. Pace, Sergi and Caputo 1951, is the most detailed of several studies to have been published. 19. Trousset 1974,36-38, discusses the reasons for this lacuna. 20. Goodchild 1948; 1949 a and b; 1950a, b and c; 1951b; Ward Perkins 1950; Ward-Perkins and Goodchild 1949, Haynes 1959. 21. Goodchild 1949b; 1950d; Ward-Perkins and Toynbee 1949; Degrassi 1951; Bianchi-Bandinelli et al 1966. 22. Goodchild 1952 a, b, c and d; 1954 a, b, c and d; 1964; 1971; 1976c; Ward-Perkins and Goodchild 1953 a and b. Many of his most important papers were republished together in a memorial volume, Goodchild 1976.
Page 1: TRIP0LITANIA: a comparative study o
Page 5 and 6: -369- 1: 2 /1: 3 14. Benabou 1976,
Page 7 and 8: -371- CHAPTER 2: GEOGRAPHY AND CLIM
Page 9 and 10: -373- 2: 2/2: 3 45. Capot-Rey 1953,
Page 11 and 12: -375- 2: 4 10. Penrose et al, 1970;
Page 13 and 14: -377- 2: 5/2: 6 34. On the lotus, s
Page 15 and 16: -379- 2: 7 the basis of the mileage
Page 17 and 18: -381- 2: 7 64. Goodchild 1954 b and
Page 19 and 20: -383- 7 3: 1/3: 2 17. An example of
Page 21 and 22: -385- 3: 2/3: 3 46. Frezouls 1957,6
Page 23 and 24: -387- 3: 3 tribes which cumulativel
Page 25 and 26: -389- 3: 3 75. There were at least
Page 27 and 28: -391- 4: 1 21. Johnson 1969,1-3. 22
Page 29 and 30: -393- 4: 2 13. Sallust, BJ, XCII, 1
Page 31 and 32: -395- 4: 2 65. For Saniat Gebril, s
Page 33 and 34: -397- 4: 3j4; 4 20. Camps 1960,279-
Page 35 and 36: -399- 4: 5 12. See above note 7. Ma
Page 37 and 38: I -401- CHAPTER 5 FRONTIER THEORY A
Page 39 and 40: -403- 5: 1 36. A few examples from
Page 41 and 42: -405- 5: 1 66. On Byzantine frontie
Page 43 and 44: -407- 5: 2 15. Desanges 1957,5-43.
Page 45 and 46: -409- 5: 2 intervention and when Ca
Page 47 and 48: -411- 5: 3 12. The evidence has bee
Page 49 and 50: -413- 5: 3 50. See note 49, above.
Page 51 and 52: -415- 5: 4 43. Rebuffat 1981,213-22
Page 53 and 54:
-417- FOOTNOTES CHAPTER 6 TRIPODITA
Page 55 and 56:
-419- 6: 1 53. Romanelli 1939,110-1
Page 57 and 58:
-421- 6: 2 9. The case has been con
Page 59 and 60:
-423- 6: 2 /6: 3 presented each one
Page 61 and 62:
-425- 6: 3 Tillibari (Ramada); Then
Page 63 and 64:
-427- 6: 3 have been a nzanerus col
Page 65 and 66:
-429- 6: 4 9. Rebuffat 1977,402-14;
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-431- 7: 1 26. See Jones et al 1983
Page 69 and 70:
-433- 7; 1/7; 2 81. Cagnat 1913,542
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7: 2 -435- 45. The survey of the si
Page 73 and 74:
-437- 7; 3 2. See Pringle 1981,96 a
Page 75 and 76:
-438- 7: 3 28. Trousset 1978,167-79
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-440- 7: 4 V1CI 1. The study of vic
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-442- 7; 4 53. But one should note
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-444- 8: 1 26. Dore 1983,54-57. Als
Page 83 and 84:
-446- 8: 1 64. As is the case with
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-448- 8: 2/8: 3 22. For further exa
Page 87 and 88:
-450- 8: 3/8: 4 27. Contrary to the
Page 89 and 90:
-452- 8: 4 33. See the classic acco
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9: 1 -454- promptior. Severus was a
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-456- 9: 1 82. Nimran himself canno
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-458- 9: 1/9: 2 124. Brown 1972,294
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Ii! 1 -460- 9: 2 43. Ammianus Marce
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9: 3 -462- 15. Jones 1971,293. 16.
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-464- ITINERARIES :I THE COASTAL RO
Page 103 and 104:
-466- Table of recorded distances o
Page 105 and 106:
-468- III TACAPAE TO THE DJERID OAS
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-470- VI GEBEL EL-ASKER ROUTE - Cap
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-472- APPENDIX 2: Tribal centres in
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-474- At the narrow northern end of
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-476- II The Banat 'Village (Nf '39
Page 115 and 116:
-478- APPENDIX 3: MILITARY EPIGRAPH
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-480- RAS EL AIN (Talalati, Tabalat
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-482- 29. [In]comparabilis virtutis
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-484- GASR ZERZI 48. Imp Caes L Sep
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-486- 67. I. O. ]m/[pro salute et i
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iI . -488- 84. [. ]allomentis/praed
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-490- SECTION 3 CIVILIANS AND THE A
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-492- 119. Maniliorium - in his pr(
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-494- Aurigemma, S. 1940c. Sculptur
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-496- Benabou, M. 1972. Proconsul e
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-498- Brogan, 0. and Smith, D. E. 1
Page 137 and 138:
-5 00- Christol, M. 1981. Warm& des
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-502- Desanges, J. 1976. The iconog
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-504- Euzennat, M. 1972. Quatre ann
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-506- Gichon, M. 1974. Towers on th
Page 145 and 146:
-508- Guidi, G. 1929. La date di co
Page 147 and 148:
-510- Jones, G. D. B. 1980. The hid
Page 149 and 150:
-512- Lepelley, C. 1967. D, 6c1in o
Page 151 and 152:
-514- MacKendrick, P. 1980. The Nor
Page 153 and 154:
-516- Oates, D. 1953. The Tripolita
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-518- Prost, G. 1954a. Utilisation
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-520- Robertson, A. S. The Antonine
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-522- Seeck, 0.1876. See Not. Dig.
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-524- Toutain, J. 1903c. Les nouvea
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-526- Wendorf, F. and Marks, A. E.
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me . 1.. ' Fig 1 A ,04 Djend PHYSIC
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-530- L1 .. ). 'I'2 rk . 100 6 15 0
Page 169 and 170:
-532- Fig 5. N i Iiý. uru .. --- i
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-534- Fig 7. t' J SETTLEMENT w" 111
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-536- Fig 9 olr. 11& ter.. { i1" .1
Page 175 and 176:
-538- Fig 11. THE LAGUATAN: SPREAD
Page 177 and 178:
-540- Fig 13 A `\ i q ý' `ý ýy Q
Page 179 and 180:
-542- Fig 15 Ji i .. ». nß 4 TRIB
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-544- Fig 17. num --S "V V VY111 /7
Page 183 and 184:
-546- Fig 19. i` ---- %" Capsa CIVI
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1 -548- Fig 21. All rz 0 C; . ýý.
Page 187 and 188:
-550- Fig 23. zA co E-i "1 rO OZ Nf
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-552- Fig 25. i 7ý ;ý ýi zý W t
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_CC/, _ 17 iK ci. RAS EL-AIN Talala
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-556- Fig 29. 1M1f AA CC Lli "c cc
Page 195 and 196:
-558- Fig 31. AIN WIF old track ý
Page 197 and 198:
-560- Fig 33. Zý L J Banat) _ý do
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-562- Fig 35. FIG 36 } CLAUSURAE: l
Page 201 and 202:
-564- Fig 37. N AA J W ý Q C Q Cý
Page 203 and 204:
-566- Fig 39. ti A W Z " Q H t O O
Page 205 and 206:
ý'3 .. d -568- Fig 41. " ----I "'
Page 207 and 208:
-570- Fig 43. I-, A ýý Q ý` ýý
Page 209 and 210:
-572- Fig 45. RAPIDUM Sour Djouab I
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iý iý ýý fýý -574- Fig 47. Se
Page 213 and 214:
Itl -576- Fig 49. Gý . e., n V O,
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-578- PLATES For full list of plate
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-5 80- PLATE 2 77 ý'ý. ý ý ýý
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-582- PLATE 4 " : mot". ^- "ý- `''
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-584- PLATE 6 (a) The approach trac
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-586- PLATE 8 R a_ 0- Z +1" ,a "g+y
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-588- PLATE 10 m Ii 3 0 ro v G ro s
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-590- PLATE 12 L r' tow x«y. r. `,
Page 229 and 230:
-592- PLATE 14 .:.... ý_ soll ,. -
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-594- PLATE 16 I ` L `, 0 tir u 1 c
Page 233 and 234:
-596- I ýa PLATE 18 0 0 ü j v c)
Page 235 and 236:
-598- PLATE 20 Yi., y 'fk: ice. 1 ,
Page 237 and 238:
-600- PLATE 22 _''1º' ßs9 ý, 1ý
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-602- PLATE 24 I_J /' .. _tt ý. '
Page 241 and 242:
-6o4- PLATE 26 R ti"ý iK1. y" . ',
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(a) Hadd Hajar - watch tower on Ras
Page 245:
-608- PLATE 30 1 M' K ýý fJ }Z r-
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