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Saprolegnia - The iLumina Digital Library

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CONFIRMED RECORD: -- GERMANY: Minden (loc. cit.).<br />

EXCLUDED TAXA<br />

<strong>Saprolegnia</strong> androgyna Archer<br />

Quart. J. Microscop. Sci. (N. S.) 7:123, pl. 6, fig. 1. 1867<br />

Humphrey (1893) assigned this species to Aplanes, but it is doubtless an Achlya,<br />

and is so treated here.<br />

<strong>Saprolegnia</strong> bernardensis Harvey<br />

J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 58:22, pl. 3. 1942<br />

This is an illegitimate name, having been published without an accompanying<br />

Latin diagnosis. <strong>The</strong> specimens as described by Harvey were probably only forms of<br />

<strong>Saprolegnia</strong> ferax. Upadhay (1967) reported finding this species in Brazil.<br />

<strong>Saprolegnia</strong> candida Kützing<br />

Species Algarum, p. 159. 1849<br />

<strong>The</strong> filaments (hyphae) were described as having obtuse apices. Kützing (loc.<br />

cit.) placed Agardh’s (1824) Leptomitus candidus into synonymy with <strong>Saprolegnia</strong> candida,<br />

but from Agardh’s description, it would appear likely that he was indeed describing a<br />

Leptomitus. This being the case, and assuming that Kützing was correct in his decision,<br />

S. candida was probably a Leptomitus.<br />

<strong>Saprolegnia</strong> capitulifera Braun<br />

Betrachtungen über die Erscheinung der Verjüngung in der Natur..., p. 20l. 1851<br />

<strong>The</strong> fungus described by A. Braun (loc. cit.; 1853) was doubtless an Achlya, but in<br />

writing of the “fruit clubs” (sporangia), he stated that they were imperfect because new<br />

ones did not grow through the emptied ones as in <strong>Saprolegnia</strong> ferax. Clearly, Braun saw<br />

spore formation and discharge, and oogonium and oospore development, but was<br />

unaware of the significance of the latter. <strong>The</strong>re is insufficient information in his account<br />

to identify this Achlya with certainty. Schröter’s (1889) contention that Braun’s species<br />

was Achlya prolifera is not supported by direct evidence.<br />

<strong>Saprolegnia</strong> corcagiensis Hartog<br />

Quart. J. Microscop. Sci. (N. S.) 27:429 f. 1886-87<br />

It is likely that Hartog was dealing with a mixed culture, since the sporangia of<br />

this species as he described them were of a leptomitaceous fungus, and the oogonia of<br />

652

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