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4: CASE STUDY 1: THE ITALIAN/SLOVENIAN BORDER<br />

and the border here, the story about Countess Liduška. She lived on the<br />

estate that this rather grand building belonged to. Towards the end of<br />

World War II American soldiers arrived to the area and built a series of<br />

barracks near her property. The Countess threw many lavish parties at her<br />

estate which many of the soldiers attended. After the war when the new<br />

border was drawn the entire village of Solkan fell within Yugoslavian territory,<br />

so also the property of the Countess. She, on the other hand, had<br />

hopes to remain an Italian citizen and used her influences within the<br />

American army to make sure that she did. Consequently the border here<br />

was redirected around her property separating it from the rest of the village<br />

of Solkan (Anja, 2008, pers. comm. 3 rd September). Looking at maps of the<br />

area it becomes clear that the border has taken a detour around the property,<br />

marked on the map below as Villa Nordis (Figure 50).<br />

There are also other stories of locals in one way or another influencing<br />

the location of the border, with many through going out in the night and<br />

physically moving the poles set out during the day to mark the new border.<br />

Looking at old photographs taken by what is now the Rafut/Pristava<br />

crossing within Gorizia/Nova Gorica we can see the differences in the<br />

location of the border from the first line was drawn to what it looks like<br />

now. Looking at it we can see that a farm has been divided in two which is<br />

obviously something the bull is ignoring standing with his head in<br />

Yugoslavia and his rear end in Italy (Figure 51). Looking at the site today it<br />

is possible to see that the border has actually been moved a distance of<br />

approximately 50 m to the east. How this was done is not known but it<br />

demonstrates that adjustments on the ground were possible as the border<br />

was established.<br />

107

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