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Desalination in Australia

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Why SWRO is Susta<strong>in</strong>able & the Future Solution<br />

7. SWRO submerged <strong>in</strong>takes adequately designed, entra<strong>in</strong> negligible algae, zooplankton<br />

and no fish. Entra<strong>in</strong>ment of sea life is m<strong>in</strong>imal with well designed submerged open<br />

<strong>in</strong>takes with low velocity. Only some algae and zooplankton (and no fish) <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>uscule<br />

quantities are entra<strong>in</strong>ed. Proven by Perth and Gold Coast <strong>Desal<strong>in</strong>ation</strong> Plants.<br />

8. SWRO can use w<strong>in</strong>d or any renewable energy to ensure no emissions.<br />

9. SWRO has the smallest environmental and terrestrial footpr<strong>in</strong>t of any source (Perth 16<br />

acres Land + 6 acres Sea + w<strong>in</strong>d farm 12 miles 2 for 17% of the city’s water).<br />

10. SWRO can be located near to where it is needed.<br />

11. SWRO need not utilise long pipel<strong>in</strong>es/canals (no need for millions of tons of steel,<br />

cement or massive excavations – such as required when “br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g water down from the<br />

north” and us<strong>in</strong>g 4.5 times less energy).<br />

12. SWRO results <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>imal greenhouse gas production dur<strong>in</strong>g the manufacture of<br />

components.<br />

13. SWRO results <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>imal greenhouse gas production dur<strong>in</strong>g the construction of the<br />

plant.

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