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on the 3 order linear differential equation - Kathmandu University

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KATHMANDU UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY<br />

VOL. 8, No. II, DECEMBER, 2012, 7-10<br />

The expressi<strong>on</strong> (3) for<br />

can be c<strong>on</strong>structed via method of variati<strong>on</strong> of parameters of Euler<br />

(1741) – Lagrange (1777), or employing <strong>the</strong> technique of adjoint-exact <strong>linear</strong> <strong>differential</strong><br />

operator .<br />

Here we c<strong>on</strong>sider <strong>the</strong> <strong>differential</strong> equati<strong>on</strong> of third <strong>order</strong>:<br />

(5)<br />

and we accept <strong>the</strong> knowledge of <strong>the</strong> soluti<strong>on</strong>s & of its HE:<br />

(6)<br />

with <strong>the</strong> aim to find expressi<strong>on</strong>s for <strong>the</strong> particular soluti<strong>on</strong> of (5) and <strong>the</strong> soluti<strong>on</strong> of (6).<br />

THIRD ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION<br />

In this case, <strong>the</strong> HE (6) has three soluti<strong>on</strong>s:<br />

(7)<br />

whose <strong>linear</strong> independence implies a n<strong>on</strong>-null Wr<strong>on</strong>skian :<br />

W (8)<br />

The derivative of (8) gives:<br />

, (9)<br />

with <strong>the</strong> notati<strong>on</strong>:<br />

(10)<br />

If (9) is multiplied by u(x) and we use (7), <strong>the</strong>n:<br />

8

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