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Hanson Building Products<br />
guide to<br />
<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>
02<br />
03<br />
Today there are more than<br />
26 different bricks in the<br />
<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range, from the<br />
soft, sandy coloured Hereward<br />
Light, to the dark, distinctively<br />
wavy-ridged Rustic.<br />
Times change,<br />
but a brick is a brick…<br />
...isn’t it<br />
Well not if it’s a <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>!<br />
Originally manufactured by The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong><br />
Company and now under the ownership of<br />
Hanson; <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s have built a reputation<br />
for themselves as a popular, well known product<br />
that’s not been out of style in over 100 years!<br />
From the time the kilns were first lit in the late<br />
19th century we’ve been in production ever since!<br />
Visit us at: www.hanson.biz/uk<br />
They all offer the continuity of<br />
manufacture, finish, colour and<br />
weathering that make them ideal for<br />
matching to existing brickwork for<br />
extensions and remedial work. If you’re<br />
working on any of the 5 million homes<br />
in the UK originally built from <strong>London</strong><br />
<strong>Brick</strong> stock, then all your matching<br />
and continuity problems are solved.<br />
And remember<br />
<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s have<br />
the distinctive ‘frog’<br />
feature making them<br />
easier to cut and<br />
handle.<br />
Nowadays buying the <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong><br />
couldn’t be simpler, with more stockists<br />
than ever offering a greater range.<br />
We’re introducing new Point of Sale<br />
and signage to provide you with more<br />
information and to help make your<br />
selection trouble free. Look out for the<br />
signs, “<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s Stocked Here”<br />
and you can be sure of immediate<br />
availability, when you want it.<br />
What’s more, to ensure you<br />
make a correct brick match<br />
every time, we have produced<br />
a <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Matching Guide.<br />
For your free copy,<br />
telephone 08706 097092,<br />
email london.brick@hanson.biz<br />
or visit our website,<br />
www.hanson.biz/uk.<br />
Alternatively, <strong>com</strong>plete the<br />
reply card at the back of<br />
this brochure.
04<br />
05<br />
Reds<br />
Chiltern F1, S2<br />
Claydon Red Multi F1, S2<br />
The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of<br />
26 colours and textures –<br />
Finding what you want:<br />
The bricks on the following pages have been<br />
organised by colour categories, so that you can<br />
quickly find the colour ranges that suit your<br />
projects. In some cases texture is as important<br />
as colour to reflect the look and feel of existing<br />
brickwork and to ensure a correct match.<br />
Don’t forget that some of the bricks are available<br />
in 73mm as well as 65mm, check the Technical<br />
Section on page 15.<br />
Index<br />
Page<br />
Reds 05-07<br />
Buffs 08<br />
Yellows 09-10<br />
Dawn Red F1, S2<br />
Dawn Red<br />
Claydon Red Multi<br />
The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures<br />
Browns 10<br />
Blue/Greys/Blacks 11<br />
The reproduction of colours and textures is only<br />
as accurate as the printing process will allow and we<br />
advise that samples should be seen before ordering.<br />
>>
06<br />
07<br />
Reds (cont.)<br />
Reds (cont.)<br />
Georgian F1, S2<br />
Heather F1, S2<br />
Sandfaced F1, S2<br />
Sunset Red F1, S2<br />
Regency F1, S2<br />
Rustic Antique F1, S2<br />
Rustic F1, S2<br />
Tudor F1, S2<br />
Windsor F1, S2<br />
Sunset Red<br />
The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures<br />
>>
08<br />
09<br />
Buffs<br />
Yellows<br />
Honey Buff F1, S2<br />
Honey Buff<br />
Delph Autumn F1, S2<br />
Delph Autumn<br />
Milton Buff F1, S2<br />
Nene Valley Stone<br />
Nene Valley Stone F1, S2<br />
Nene Valley Stone<br />
Golden Buff F1, S2<br />
Hereward Light F1, S2<br />
Golden Buff matched to<br />
existing brickwork<br />
The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures<br />
>>
10 11<br />
Yellows (cont.)<br />
Blues/Greys/Blacks<br />
Ironstone F1, S2<br />
Ironstone<br />
Brecken Grey F1, S2<br />
Brindle F1, S2<br />
Saxon Gold F1, S2<br />
Browns<br />
Autumn Leaf F1, S2<br />
Saxon Gold<br />
Autumn Leaf<br />
Cotswold F1, S2<br />
Longville Stone F1, S2<br />
Dapple Light F1, S2<br />
The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures
12<br />
13<br />
Special Shapes<br />
Using Special <strong>Brick</strong>s<br />
We do not re<strong>com</strong>mend <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s<br />
for use as copings or sills so Hanson<br />
has produced a range of special shaped<br />
bricks that are an exact match to<br />
<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s.<br />
Alternatively a select range of Stock<br />
Specials is available in Smooth Red<br />
and Smooth Blue. Ideal for garden<br />
walls, conservatories and other design<br />
features to add the finishing touches<br />
and give added protection to the<br />
brickwork.<br />
All Hanson products are manufactured<br />
to a quality assurance system which<br />
conforms to BS EN ISO 9001.<br />
Ask your merchant for details.<br />
The drawing opposite<br />
illustrates the way in<br />
which Specials can<br />
be used to provide<br />
interesting brickwork<br />
features within a<br />
property.<br />
Successful detailing<br />
not only gives a unique<br />
appearance but ensures<br />
the wall will perform<br />
satisfactorily for many<br />
years to <strong>com</strong>e.<br />
1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />
1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />
external 1return BN.11.2 on flat Bullnose<br />
external return on flat<br />
external return 1 BN.11.2 on flatBullnose<br />
2 BN.6.2 Bullnose 1. BN.11.2 external return Bullnose 2on BN.6.2 flat Bullnose 1 AR.2.4 Tapered 1. AR.2.4 1<br />
stretcher Tapered<br />
stretcher 1. 1 stretcher 2on BN.6.2 flat<br />
1Purpose Bullnose<br />
made tapered<br />
external return on stretcher flat on flat<br />
1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />
single cant<br />
stretcher 2on BN.6.2 flat Bullnose<br />
stretcher 1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher tapered single cant 1single Purpose cant made tapered<br />
stretcher on flat<br />
single cant 1 Purpose made tapered<br />
single cant<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />
external return on flat<br />
2<br />
2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />
1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />
stretcher on flat<br />
1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />
external return on flat 2. BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />
2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />
stretcher on flat 1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />
stretcher on flat<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single<br />
1 PL.1.1<br />
cant<br />
Cant stop<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />
1 BN.11.2 2<br />
external Bullnose<br />
1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />
return on flat<br />
external return on flat external return on flat<br />
2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />
1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />
2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />
2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />
stretcher on flat<br />
1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />
1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />
stretcher on flat stretcher on flat<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
3<br />
1<br />
2<br />
1<br />
2 1<br />
1<br />
1 3<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
2<br />
3<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />
2<br />
1<br />
2<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
2<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
1<br />
AN.12.2 Double cant<br />
AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
stop<br />
2 Purpose made single<br />
cant internal return<br />
1<br />
3 1AN.12.2 Double cant<br />
2<br />
2<br />
stop<br />
2 2 3<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
2 Purpose<br />
1<br />
made<br />
AN.6.2<br />
single<br />
Double cant<br />
1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
cant internal 2 Purpose return made single<br />
cant internal 2 Purpose<br />
3 AN.12.2 Double cant return made single<br />
1<br />
cant internal return<br />
stop 3 AN.12.2 Double cant<br />
stop 3 AN.12.2 Double cant<br />
3<br />
2<br />
stop<br />
1<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
2<br />
Purpose made single<br />
cant internal return<br />
1<br />
1 Purpose made tapered<br />
single cant<br />
1 Purpose made tapered<br />
single cant<br />
1<br />
1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />
1. AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
1<br />
12. Purpose made 1 single<br />
3<br />
1<br />
cant internal 3 return<br />
2<br />
3. AN.12.2 Double<br />
cant stop<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1 Purpose made tapered<br />
1 Purpose<br />
1 Purpose made tapered<br />
single made tapered cant<br />
single cant<br />
single cant<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />
1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />
1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1 SB.1.1 Purpose 1made<br />
sill brick<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
1 SB.1.1 Purpose made<br />
sill brick 1 SB.1.1 Purpose<br />
sill brick 1 SB<br />
sill<br />
1 SB.1.1 Purpose made<br />
sill brick<br />
1. SB.1.1 Purpose<br />
1made SB.1.1 sill Purpose brick made<br />
sill brick<br />
1 SB.1.1 Purpose made<br />
1 SB.1.1 Purpose<br />
1 SB.1.1<br />
sill brickmade<br />
sill brick<br />
sill bri<br />
2<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1 PL.7.1 Plinth external<br />
1. 1PL.7.1 external<br />
returnPlinth<br />
return<br />
2external PL.3.1 Plinth return stretcher<br />
2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />
2. 1PL.3.1 PL.7.1 Plinth Plinth external<br />
stretcher return<br />
2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />
2<br />
2<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
1<br />
1 2<br />
1 PL.7.1 Plinth external<br />
return 1 PL.7.1 Plinth ex<br />
PL.3.1 Plinth return 1 PL.<br />
2<br />
stretcher<br />
retu<br />
2 PL.3.1 Plinth st<br />
2 PL.<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
1<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop 1 1AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />
1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />
1. PL.1.1 1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single cant 2 AN.5.1 Single cant 2 2Purpose made single<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />
2 AN.5.1 Single cant 2 Purpose<br />
2 Purpose made single<br />
cant made cant internal single<br />
return<br />
2. AL.5.1 Single cant<br />
cant internal return cant internal return<br />
3 3AN.12.2 Double cant<br />
3 AN.12.2 stop Double stop cant<br />
3 AN.12.2 Double cant<br />
stop<br />
stop<br />
1 1AN.1.2 Squint<br />
1 AN.1.2<br />
1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />
AN.1.2 Squint Squint<br />
1 PL.7.1 Plinth external<br />
1 PL.7.1 Plinth return external<br />
1 PL.7.1<br />
return<br />
return<br />
2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />
2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />
2 PL.3.1
14<br />
15<br />
<strong>London</strong> Extras<br />
Technical Info<br />
Also in the<br />
<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range<br />
are two types that<br />
are often underrated.<br />
Commons<br />
The standard brick for all purposes<br />
by virtue of its strength, durability and<br />
uniformity. It is used extensively for<br />
industrial chimneys, foundations and<br />
other specialist work.<br />
These are available in both 65mm<br />
and 73mm formats with a minimum<br />
of 25 N/mm 2 when laid ‘frog’ up.<br />
Selected Regrades<br />
As well as Commons, don’t forget we<br />
also have available from time to time,<br />
a range of <strong>London</strong> Selected Regrades,<br />
manufactured under the strict quality<br />
assurance system BS EN ISO 9001.<br />
These are assorted bricks from our<br />
<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range that have been<br />
reclassified after firing because of their<br />
non standard colour, texture or because<br />
they have minor damage. Their physical<br />
properties, size, <strong>com</strong>pressive strength<br />
etc are the same as for best quality<br />
<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s. Selected Regrades<br />
conform to the requirements of<br />
BS EN 771-1. Due to their inconsistency<br />
in colour and texture however, these<br />
products are not suitable for facings.<br />
Technical Information<br />
All <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s are manufactured to <strong>com</strong>ply<br />
with BS EN 771-1 – ‘Specification for masonry<br />
units – Part 1: Clay masonry units’ to a size of<br />
215mm x 102.5mm x 65mm.<br />
They all conform to the technical specification:<br />
<strong>Brick</strong> Type<br />
All <strong>London</strong><br />
Facing Common<br />
and Selected<br />
Regrade bricks<br />
Minimum<br />
Compressive<br />
Strength<br />
N/mm 2 Durability Active<br />
Soluble<br />
Salts<br />
Content<br />
Water<br />
Absorption<br />
Weight<br />
kg/brick<br />
25 (frog up) F1 S2 ≤23% 1.95 dry<br />
Mortar mixes for <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s<br />
The following bricks are also<br />
available in 73mm format:<br />
• Rustic • Rustic Antique<br />
• Tudor • Heather • Commons<br />
Application<br />
Internal and external from<br />
dpc to eaves<br />
Re<strong>com</strong>mended mix proportions<br />
1 : 5 Portland cement : sand + plasticiser<br />
or 1 : 1 : 5 1 /2 cement : lime : sand + plasticiser<br />
Free-standing walls,<br />
retaining walls and all brickwork<br />
below dpc and below ground<br />
1 : 4 Portland* cement : sand + plasticiser<br />
or 1 : 1 /2 : 4 1 /2 cement* : lime : sand + plasticiser<br />
* Free-standing walls and severely exposed free standing walls, or for rendered brickwork<br />
use sulphate-resisting cement.<br />
The application of render to chimneys, parapet walls and retaining walls is not<br />
re<strong>com</strong>mended. More detailed advice on the above can be found on the Hanson website.<br />
Alternatively, advice and information can be obtained from Hanson’s Product Services<br />
Department on 08706 097092.
16<br />
17<br />
Technical Info (cont.)<br />
Coping with dpc and 45mm overhang for <strong>London</strong> brickwork.<br />
Concrete coping can be used as an alternative.<br />
(N.B. All brickwork copings should be frost resistant quality)<br />
Detailing<br />
1<br />
Protect work under<br />
construction from weather.<br />
2<br />
Batch materials in<br />
measured volumes...<br />
3<br />
...not shovelfuls.<br />
• Protect <strong>London</strong> free-standing<br />
walls, retaining walls,<br />
chimneys and external pillars<br />
with an overhanging coping<br />
shedding water at least 45mm<br />
from face of brickwork.<br />
• Protect earth face of retaining<br />
walls with a continuous<br />
waterproof membrane.<br />
4 Fill all joints. 5<br />
7<br />
Press and rub exposed<br />
face of mortar joint with<br />
the rounded edge of a<br />
piece of wood.<br />
Avoid over tapping<br />
new-laid bricks.<br />
<strong>Brick</strong>laying<br />
• Fill all joints.<br />
• Avoid over tapping<br />
new-laid bricks.<br />
• Avoid adjusting bricks after<br />
initial suction effect on mortar.<br />
• Avoid mortar staining on<br />
exposed brick face – remove<br />
immediately when it occurs.<br />
• Press and rub exposed face<br />
of mortar joint with rounded<br />
edge of a piece of wood or<br />
pointing tool.<br />
6<br />
Avoid mortar stains.<br />
• Protect work under<br />
construction from weather,<br />
protect newly <strong>com</strong>pleted work<br />
from overnight frosts.<br />
• Do not build in freezing<br />
conditions.<br />
• Lay <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s frog<br />
upwards for maximum<br />
strength and weight: when<br />
neither is required, as in most<br />
low-rise dwellings, bricks may<br />
be laid frog down.<br />
• Painting directly on to<br />
external <strong>London</strong> walls is<br />
generally not re<strong>com</strong>mended.<br />
For further advice contact our<br />
Product Services Department<br />
on 08706 097092.<br />
Mortars<br />
• Use clean sharp sand such<br />
as BS 1200 grade S.<br />
• Batch materials in measured<br />
volumes, not shovelfuls.<br />
• Machine mixing is generally<br />
better than hand mixing.<br />
• Only add plasticizers,<br />
colouring pigments etc,<br />
strictly to manufacturer’s<br />
instructions.<br />
• Discard unused mortar more<br />
than two hours old.<br />
Protect earth face of<br />
retaining walls with a<br />
continuous membrane.
18<br />
19<br />
Samples<br />
Hanson wel<strong>com</strong>es customers to visit its regional<br />
sales offices, showrooms and self build centres to view<br />
product samples and discuss particular requirements.<br />
Technical Info (cont.)<br />
Photographic sample cards are available for all bricks on<br />
request from your local Hanson stockist, or you can order<br />
them on-line through the website.<br />
Storage<br />
• Level free draining surface.<br />
• Cover tops of packs.<br />
• Allow circulation of air.<br />
Handling<br />
• Mix bricks from different packs.<br />
• Avoid dropping or banging bricks<br />
together, which causes chipping.<br />
Sales and Service<br />
Hanson is <strong>com</strong>mitted to achieving<br />
consistent standards of quality and<br />
to this end all bricks in the <strong>London</strong><br />
range conform to the requirements<br />
of BS EN 771-1 – ‘Specification for<br />
masonry units – Part 1 : Clay<br />
masonry units’.<br />
Hanson also operates a quality<br />
assurance system to BS EN ISO 9001,<br />
and has gained registration under<br />
the BSI Firms of Assessed Capability<br />
scheme, allowing our bricks to carry<br />
the Kitemark. This mark can only<br />
be used after the product has been<br />
independently tested and manufacturing<br />
facilities visited and assessed.<br />
If you require design guidance,<br />
or wish to discuss the suitability<br />
of your chosen brick type for a<br />
particular application, please do<br />
not hesitate to contact our<br />
Product Services Department<br />
on 08706 097092. Or visit our<br />
website at www.hanson.biz/uk.<br />
Hanson Product Range<br />
In addition to the <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range,<br />
Hanson manufactures an extensive<br />
range of stocks, wirecuts and special<br />
shaped bricks.<br />
Other products within our range<br />
include dense aggregate blocks,<br />
Thermalite aircrete blocks, Redbank<br />
clay and terracotta products,<br />
incorporating chimney flue systems,<br />
flooring solutions, packed cementitious<br />
mixes and landscaping products to<br />
enhance garden design.
Your Local Stockist:<br />
Hanson Building Products<br />
Stewartby<br />
Bedford MK43 9LZ<br />
Tel: 08706 097092<br />
Fax: 01234 762040<br />
Email: london.brick@hanson.biz