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London Brick - Masonryfirst.com

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Hanson Building Products<br />

guide to<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>


02<br />

03<br />

Today there are more than<br />

26 different bricks in the<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range, from the<br />

soft, sandy coloured Hereward<br />

Light, to the dark, distinctively<br />

wavy-ridged Rustic.<br />

Times change,<br />

but a brick is a brick…<br />

...isn’t it<br />

Well not if it’s a <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>!<br />

Originally manufactured by The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong><br />

Company and now under the ownership of<br />

Hanson; <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s have built a reputation<br />

for themselves as a popular, well known product<br />

that’s not been out of style in over 100 years!<br />

From the time the kilns were first lit in the late<br />

19th century we’ve been in production ever since!<br />

Visit us at: www.hanson.biz/uk<br />

They all offer the continuity of<br />

manufacture, finish, colour and<br />

weathering that make them ideal for<br />

matching to existing brickwork for<br />

extensions and remedial work. If you’re<br />

working on any of the 5 million homes<br />

in the UK originally built from <strong>London</strong><br />

<strong>Brick</strong> stock, then all your matching<br />

and continuity problems are solved.<br />

And remember<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s have<br />

the distinctive ‘frog’<br />

feature making them<br />

easier to cut and<br />

handle.<br />

Nowadays buying the <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong><br />

couldn’t be simpler, with more stockists<br />

than ever offering a greater range.<br />

We’re introducing new Point of Sale<br />

and signage to provide you with more<br />

information and to help make your<br />

selection trouble free. Look out for the<br />

signs, “<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s Stocked Here”<br />

and you can be sure of immediate<br />

availability, when you want it.<br />

What’s more, to ensure you<br />

make a correct brick match<br />

every time, we have produced<br />

a <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Matching Guide.<br />

For your free copy,<br />

telephone 08706 097092,<br />

email london.brick@hanson.biz<br />

or visit our website,<br />

www.hanson.biz/uk.<br />

Alternatively, <strong>com</strong>plete the<br />

reply card at the back of<br />

this brochure.


04<br />

05<br />

Reds<br />

Chiltern F1, S2<br />

Claydon Red Multi F1, S2<br />

The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of<br />

26 colours and textures –<br />

Finding what you want:<br />

The bricks on the following pages have been<br />

organised by colour categories, so that you can<br />

quickly find the colour ranges that suit your<br />

projects. In some cases texture is as important<br />

as colour to reflect the look and feel of existing<br />

brickwork and to ensure a correct match.<br />

Don’t forget that some of the bricks are available<br />

in 73mm as well as 65mm, check the Technical<br />

Section on page 15.<br />

Index<br />

Page<br />

Reds 05-07<br />

Buffs 08<br />

Yellows 09-10<br />

Dawn Red F1, S2<br />

Dawn Red<br />

Claydon Red Multi<br />

The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures<br />

Browns 10<br />

Blue/Greys/Blacks 11<br />

The reproduction of colours and textures is only<br />

as accurate as the printing process will allow and we<br />

advise that samples should be seen before ordering.<br />

>>


06<br />

07<br />

Reds (cont.)<br />

Reds (cont.)<br />

Georgian F1, S2<br />

Heather F1, S2<br />

Sandfaced F1, S2<br />

Sunset Red F1, S2<br />

Regency F1, S2<br />

Rustic Antique F1, S2<br />

Rustic F1, S2<br />

Tudor F1, S2<br />

Windsor F1, S2<br />

Sunset Red<br />

The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures<br />

>>


08<br />

09<br />

Buffs<br />

Yellows<br />

Honey Buff F1, S2<br />

Honey Buff<br />

Delph Autumn F1, S2<br />

Delph Autumn<br />

Milton Buff F1, S2<br />

Nene Valley Stone<br />

Nene Valley Stone F1, S2<br />

Nene Valley Stone<br />

Golden Buff F1, S2<br />

Hereward Light F1, S2<br />

Golden Buff matched to<br />

existing brickwork<br />

The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures<br />

>>


10 11<br />

Yellows (cont.)<br />

Blues/Greys/Blacks<br />

Ironstone F1, S2<br />

Ironstone<br />

Brecken Grey F1, S2<br />

Brindle F1, S2<br />

Saxon Gold F1, S2<br />

Browns<br />

Autumn Leaf F1, S2<br />

Saxon Gold<br />

Autumn Leaf<br />

Cotswold F1, S2<br />

Longville Stone F1, S2<br />

Dapple Light F1, S2<br />

The <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> Range of 26 colours and textures


12<br />

13<br />

Special Shapes<br />

Using Special <strong>Brick</strong>s<br />

We do not re<strong>com</strong>mend <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s<br />

for use as copings or sills so Hanson<br />

has produced a range of special shaped<br />

bricks that are an exact match to<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s.<br />

Alternatively a select range of Stock<br />

Specials is available in Smooth Red<br />

and Smooth Blue. Ideal for garden<br />

walls, conservatories and other design<br />

features to add the finishing touches<br />

and give added protection to the<br />

brickwork.<br />

All Hanson products are manufactured<br />

to a quality assurance system which<br />

conforms to BS EN ISO 9001.<br />

Ask your merchant for details.<br />

The drawing opposite<br />

illustrates the way in<br />

which Specials can<br />

be used to provide<br />

interesting brickwork<br />

features within a<br />

property.<br />

Successful detailing<br />

not only gives a unique<br />

appearance but ensures<br />

the wall will perform<br />

satisfactorily for many<br />

years to <strong>com</strong>e.<br />

1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />

1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />

external 1return BN.11.2 on flat Bullnose<br />

external return on flat<br />

external return 1 BN.11.2 on flatBullnose<br />

2 BN.6.2 Bullnose 1. BN.11.2 external return Bullnose 2on BN.6.2 flat Bullnose 1 AR.2.4 Tapered 1. AR.2.4 1<br />

stretcher Tapered<br />

stretcher 1. 1 stretcher 2on BN.6.2 flat<br />

1Purpose Bullnose<br />

made tapered<br />

external return on stretcher flat on flat<br />

1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />

single cant<br />

stretcher 2on BN.6.2 flat Bullnose<br />

stretcher 1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher tapered single cant 1single Purpose cant made tapered<br />

stretcher on flat<br />

single cant 1 Purpose made tapered<br />

single cant<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />

external return on flat<br />

2<br />

2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />

1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />

stretcher on flat<br />

1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />

external return on flat 2. BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />

2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />

stretcher on flat 1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />

stretcher on flat<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single<br />

1 PL.1.1<br />

cant<br />

Cant stop<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />

1 BN.11.2 2<br />

external Bullnose<br />

1 BN.11.2 Bullnose<br />

return on flat<br />

external return on flat external return on flat<br />

2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />

1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />

2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />

2 BN.6.2 Bullnose<br />

stretcher on flat<br />

1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />

1 AR.2.4 Tapered stretcher<br />

stretcher on flat stretcher on flat<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2 1<br />

1<br />

1 3<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

1<br />

AN.12.2 Double cant<br />

AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

stop<br />

2 Purpose made single<br />

cant internal return<br />

1<br />

3 1AN.12.2 Double cant<br />

2<br />

2<br />

stop<br />

2 2 3<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

2 Purpose<br />

1<br />

made<br />

AN.6.2<br />

single<br />

Double cant<br />

1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

cant internal 2 Purpose return made single<br />

cant internal 2 Purpose<br />

3 AN.12.2 Double cant return made single<br />

1<br />

cant internal return<br />

stop 3 AN.12.2 Double cant<br />

stop 3 AN.12.2 Double cant<br />

3<br />

2<br />

stop<br />

1<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

2<br />

Purpose made single<br />

cant internal return<br />

1<br />

1 Purpose made tapered<br />

single cant<br />

1 Purpose made tapered<br />

single cant<br />

1<br />

1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />

1. AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

1<br />

12. Purpose made 1 single<br />

3<br />

1<br />

cant internal 3 return<br />

2<br />

3. AN.12.2 Double<br />

cant stop<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1 Purpose made tapered<br />

1 Purpose<br />

1 Purpose made tapered<br />

single made tapered cant<br />

single cant<br />

single cant<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />

1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />

1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1 SB.1.1 Purpose 1made<br />

sill brick<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1 SB.1.1 Purpose made<br />

sill brick 1 SB.1.1 Purpose<br />

sill brick 1 SB<br />

sill<br />

1 SB.1.1 Purpose made<br />

sill brick<br />

1. SB.1.1 Purpose<br />

1made SB.1.1 sill Purpose brick made<br />

sill brick<br />

1 SB.1.1 Purpose made<br />

1 SB.1.1 Purpose<br />

1 SB.1.1<br />

sill brickmade<br />

sill brick<br />

sill bri<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1 PL.7.1 Plinth external<br />

1. 1PL.7.1 external<br />

returnPlinth<br />

return<br />

2external PL.3.1 Plinth return stretcher<br />

2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />

2. 1PL.3.1 PL.7.1 Plinth Plinth external<br />

stretcher return<br />

2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1 2<br />

1 PL.7.1 Plinth external<br />

return 1 PL.7.1 Plinth ex<br />

PL.3.1 Plinth return 1 PL.<br />

2<br />

stretcher<br />

retu<br />

2 PL.3.1 Plinth st<br />

2 PL.<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop 1 1AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />

1 PL.1.1 Cant stop<br />

1. PL.1.1 1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

1 AN.6.2 Double cant<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single cant 2 AN.5.1 Single cant 2 2Purpose made single<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single cant<br />

2 AN.5.1 Single cant 2 Purpose<br />

2 Purpose made single<br />

cant made cant internal single<br />

return<br />

2. AL.5.1 Single cant<br />

cant internal return cant internal return<br />

3 3AN.12.2 Double cant<br />

3 AN.12.2 stop Double stop cant<br />

3 AN.12.2 Double cant<br />

stop<br />

stop<br />

1 1AN.1.2 Squint<br />

1 AN.1.2<br />

1 AN.1.2 Squint<br />

AN.1.2 Squint Squint<br />

1 PL.7.1 Plinth external<br />

1 PL.7.1 Plinth return external<br />

1 PL.7.1<br />

return<br />

return<br />

2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />

2 PL.3.1 Plinth stretcher<br />

2 PL.3.1


14<br />

15<br />

<strong>London</strong> Extras<br />

Technical Info<br />

Also in the<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range<br />

are two types that<br />

are often underrated.<br />

Commons<br />

The standard brick for all purposes<br />

by virtue of its strength, durability and<br />

uniformity. It is used extensively for<br />

industrial chimneys, foundations and<br />

other specialist work.<br />

These are available in both 65mm<br />

and 73mm formats with a minimum<br />

of 25 N/mm 2 when laid ‘frog’ up.<br />

Selected Regrades<br />

As well as Commons, don’t forget we<br />

also have available from time to time,<br />

a range of <strong>London</strong> Selected Regrades,<br />

manufactured under the strict quality<br />

assurance system BS EN ISO 9001.<br />

These are assorted bricks from our<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range that have been<br />

reclassified after firing because of their<br />

non standard colour, texture or because<br />

they have minor damage. Their physical<br />

properties, size, <strong>com</strong>pressive strength<br />

etc are the same as for best quality<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s. Selected Regrades<br />

conform to the requirements of<br />

BS EN 771-1. Due to their inconsistency<br />

in colour and texture however, these<br />

products are not suitable for facings.<br />

Technical Information<br />

All <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s are manufactured to <strong>com</strong>ply<br />

with BS EN 771-1 – ‘Specification for masonry<br />

units – Part 1: Clay masonry units’ to a size of<br />

215mm x 102.5mm x 65mm.<br />

They all conform to the technical specification:<br />

<strong>Brick</strong> Type<br />

All <strong>London</strong><br />

Facing Common<br />

and Selected<br />

Regrade bricks<br />

Minimum<br />

Compressive<br />

Strength<br />

N/mm 2 Durability Active<br />

Soluble<br />

Salts<br />

Content<br />

Water<br />

Absorption<br />

Weight<br />

kg/brick<br />

25 (frog up) F1 S2 ≤23% 1.95 dry<br />

Mortar mixes for <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s<br />

The following bricks are also<br />

available in 73mm format:<br />

• Rustic • Rustic Antique<br />

• Tudor • Heather • Commons<br />

Application<br />

Internal and external from<br />

dpc to eaves<br />

Re<strong>com</strong>mended mix proportions<br />

1 : 5 Portland cement : sand + plasticiser<br />

or 1 : 1 : 5 1 /2 cement : lime : sand + plasticiser<br />

Free-standing walls,<br />

retaining walls and all brickwork<br />

below dpc and below ground<br />

1 : 4 Portland* cement : sand + plasticiser<br />

or 1 : 1 /2 : 4 1 /2 cement* : lime : sand + plasticiser<br />

* Free-standing walls and severely exposed free standing walls, or for rendered brickwork<br />

use sulphate-resisting cement.<br />

The application of render to chimneys, parapet walls and retaining walls is not<br />

re<strong>com</strong>mended. More detailed advice on the above can be found on the Hanson website.<br />

Alternatively, advice and information can be obtained from Hanson’s Product Services<br />

Department on 08706 097092.


16<br />

17<br />

Technical Info (cont.)<br />

Coping with dpc and 45mm overhang for <strong>London</strong> brickwork.<br />

Concrete coping can be used as an alternative.<br />

(N.B. All brickwork copings should be frost resistant quality)<br />

Detailing<br />

1<br />

Protect work under<br />

construction from weather.<br />

2<br />

Batch materials in<br />

measured volumes...<br />

3<br />

...not shovelfuls.<br />

• Protect <strong>London</strong> free-standing<br />

walls, retaining walls,<br />

chimneys and external pillars<br />

with an overhanging coping<br />

shedding water at least 45mm<br />

from face of brickwork.<br />

• Protect earth face of retaining<br />

walls with a continuous<br />

waterproof membrane.<br />

4 Fill all joints. 5<br />

7<br />

Press and rub exposed<br />

face of mortar joint with<br />

the rounded edge of a<br />

piece of wood.<br />

Avoid over tapping<br />

new-laid bricks.<br />

<strong>Brick</strong>laying<br />

• Fill all joints.<br />

• Avoid over tapping<br />

new-laid bricks.<br />

• Avoid adjusting bricks after<br />

initial suction effect on mortar.<br />

• Avoid mortar staining on<br />

exposed brick face – remove<br />

immediately when it occurs.<br />

• Press and rub exposed face<br />

of mortar joint with rounded<br />

edge of a piece of wood or<br />

pointing tool.<br />

6<br />

Avoid mortar stains.<br />

• Protect work under<br />

construction from weather,<br />

protect newly <strong>com</strong>pleted work<br />

from overnight frosts.<br />

• Do not build in freezing<br />

conditions.<br />

• Lay <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong>s frog<br />

upwards for maximum<br />

strength and weight: when<br />

neither is required, as in most<br />

low-rise dwellings, bricks may<br />

be laid frog down.<br />

• Painting directly on to<br />

external <strong>London</strong> walls is<br />

generally not re<strong>com</strong>mended.<br />

For further advice contact our<br />

Product Services Department<br />

on 08706 097092.<br />

Mortars<br />

• Use clean sharp sand such<br />

as BS 1200 grade S.<br />

• Batch materials in measured<br />

volumes, not shovelfuls.<br />

• Machine mixing is generally<br />

better than hand mixing.<br />

• Only add plasticizers,<br />

colouring pigments etc,<br />

strictly to manufacturer’s<br />

instructions.<br />

• Discard unused mortar more<br />

than two hours old.<br />

Protect earth face of<br />

retaining walls with a<br />

continuous membrane.


18<br />

19<br />

Samples<br />

Hanson wel<strong>com</strong>es customers to visit its regional<br />

sales offices, showrooms and self build centres to view<br />

product samples and discuss particular requirements.<br />

Technical Info (cont.)<br />

Photographic sample cards are available for all bricks on<br />

request from your local Hanson stockist, or you can order<br />

them on-line through the website.<br />

Storage<br />

• Level free draining surface.<br />

• Cover tops of packs.<br />

• Allow circulation of air.<br />

Handling<br />

• Mix bricks from different packs.<br />

• Avoid dropping or banging bricks<br />

together, which causes chipping.<br />

Sales and Service<br />

Hanson is <strong>com</strong>mitted to achieving<br />

consistent standards of quality and<br />

to this end all bricks in the <strong>London</strong><br />

range conform to the requirements<br />

of BS EN 771-1 – ‘Specification for<br />

masonry units – Part 1 : Clay<br />

masonry units’.<br />

Hanson also operates a quality<br />

assurance system to BS EN ISO 9001,<br />

and has gained registration under<br />

the BSI Firms of Assessed Capability<br />

scheme, allowing our bricks to carry<br />

the Kitemark. This mark can only<br />

be used after the product has been<br />

independently tested and manufacturing<br />

facilities visited and assessed.<br />

If you require design guidance,<br />

or wish to discuss the suitability<br />

of your chosen brick type for a<br />

particular application, please do<br />

not hesitate to contact our<br />

Product Services Department<br />

on 08706 097092. Or visit our<br />

website at www.hanson.biz/uk.<br />

Hanson Product Range<br />

In addition to the <strong>London</strong> <strong>Brick</strong> range,<br />

Hanson manufactures an extensive<br />

range of stocks, wirecuts and special<br />

shaped bricks.<br />

Other products within our range<br />

include dense aggregate blocks,<br />

Thermalite aircrete blocks, Redbank<br />

clay and terracotta products,<br />

incorporating chimney flue systems,<br />

flooring solutions, packed cementitious<br />

mixes and landscaping products to<br />

enhance garden design.


Your Local Stockist:<br />

Hanson Building Products<br />

Stewartby<br />

Bedford MK43 9LZ<br />

Tel: 08706 097092<br />

Fax: 01234 762040<br />

Email: london.brick@hanson.biz

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