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Administrator's Guide - Kerio Software Archive

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Traffic Policy<br />

Placing the rule<br />

As already mentioned, mapped services can be accessed also from the local network.<br />

During access from the local network, connection is established from the local (private)<br />

IP address to an IP address in the Internet (the firewall’s public IP address). If the rule<br />

for mapped service is preceded by a rule allowing access from the local network to the<br />

Internet, according to this rule the packet would be directed to the Internet and then<br />

dropped. Therefore, it is recommended to put all rules for mapped services at the top of<br />

the table of traffic rules.<br />

Note: If there are separate rules limiting access to mapped services, these rules must<br />

precede mapping rules. It is usually possible to combine service mapping and access<br />

restriction in a single rule.<br />

Multihoming<br />

Multihoming is a term used for situations when one network interface connected to the<br />

Internet uses multiple public IP addresses. Typically, multiple services are available through<br />

individual IP addresses (this implies that the services are mutually independent).<br />

Let us suppose that in the local network a web server web1 with IP address 192.168.1.100<br />

and a web server web2 with IP address 192.168.1.200 are running in the local network.<br />

The interface connected to the Internet uses public IP addresses 195.39.55.12 and<br />

195.39.55.13. We want the server web1 to be available from the Internet at the IP address<br />

195.39.55.12, the server web2 at the IP address 195.39.55.13.<br />

The two following traffic rules must be defined in <strong>Kerio</strong> Control to enable this configuration:<br />

Figure 7.24<br />

Multihoming — web servers mapping<br />

Source<br />

Any (see the previous example referring to mapping of single service).<br />

Destination<br />

An appropriate IP address of the interface connected to the Internet (use the Host option<br />

for insertion of an IP address).<br />

Service<br />

Service which will be available through this interface (the HTTP service in case of a Web<br />

server).<br />

Action<br />

Select the Allow option, otherwise all traffic will be blocked and the function of port<br />

mapping will be irrelevant.<br />

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