11 - ericssonhistory.com
11 - ericssonhistory.com
11 - ericssonhistory.com
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Corrugated Plastic Conduit Ducts<br />
G. ABERG, TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON, STOCKHOLM<br />
UDC 621.315.616<br />
621.315.671<br />
LMF 823<br />
The corrugation of plastic ducts increases their radial rigidity. The L M<br />
Ericsson Network Department has developed a corrugating machine which<br />
produces from thin-walled plain ducts a corrugated duct with the same (or<br />
better) mechanical properties as a non-corrugated duct with walls 3^f times<br />
as thick.<br />
Non-corrugated plastic ducts are being increasingly used in outdoor conduits.<br />
They have many advantages: low weight, which reduces the freight and<br />
handling costs, no risk of corrosion of lead-sheathed cables, waterproof<br />
conduit, a certain flexibility, reduced friction, which allows longer distances<br />
between manholes, etc. These ducts, however, must have a fairly thick wall,<br />
which makes their price high. Corrugation permits the use of thinner-walled<br />
ducts and so reduces the price.<br />
Non-Corrugated Plastic Ducts<br />
Ordinary non-corrugated plastic tubing, 6 m in length, is a general <strong>com</strong>mercial<br />
<strong>com</strong>modity in most industrial and certain developing countries. The<br />
diameter of the tubing varies. There are two reasons for this.<br />
• Different diameters of duct are required in different parts of a local cable<br />
network. Near the exchange large-diameter ducts are required to ac<strong>com</strong>modate<br />
multipair cables. This tendency will be accentuated through the<br />
use of light cables and, to a still greater extent, if copper conductors are<br />
replaced by aluminium. On the outskirts of the network and for secondary<br />
cable runs, on the other hand, a smaller duct diameter is sufficient.<br />
• The second reason is that, with different diameters of duct, the ducts can<br />
be telescoped into one another and so form a more convenient transport<br />
package. This is an important advantage when the ducts have to be transported<br />
a long distance from the place of manufacture to the site of corrugation<br />
and installation. The freight cost for ducts of a single dimension is<br />
unreasonably high.<br />
A set of ducts NTB 30101 contains nine ducts telescoped into one another.<br />
Their outside diameter varies between 70 and <strong>11</strong>0 mm in intervals<br />
of 5 mm.<br />
33