30.01.2015 Views

11 - ericssonhistory.com

11 - ericssonhistory.com

11 - ericssonhistory.com

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Automatic Tripping of B Subscriber's Answer-Back<br />

As, with keyboard selection, the teleprinter motor starts early, this criterion<br />

cannot be used for informing the A subscriber that he is connected to the B<br />

subscriber. For the same reasons as above concerning the proceed-to-select<br />

signal, it is desirable that the call-connected signal should be printed on the<br />

subscriber's teleprinter. By automatically tripping the B subscriber's answerback<br />

when the call is put through, a printed signal of this kind is obtained<br />

which also informs the A subscriber whether he has been connected to the<br />

correct B subscriber. In order that charging of the A subscriber shall not start<br />

until he has been informed of the identity of the B subscriber, a delay in<br />

starting can be arranged.<br />

A time signal indicating hours and minutes is sent to the A and B subscribers<br />

immediately before the automatic tripping of the B subscriber's<br />

answer-back.<br />

Signalling of Tariff Information<br />

National calls are charged on subscribers' meters at the terminal exchange.<br />

Since the registers are located at the transit centre, the tariff to be applied<br />

for each individual connection should also be determined at the transit centre,<br />

namely by the ARM exchange route marker. Since no tariff pulses can be<br />

signalled on trunk circuits during an established connection, it is necessary,<br />

before the connection is established, to signal the tariff from the transit centre<br />

to the terminal exchange. Accordingly the tariff is signalled to the code receiver<br />

at the terminal exchange (see signalling diagram) from the register<br />

which receives the tariff information from the route marker.<br />

The code receiver then sets up the tariff relays in the repeater. The signal<br />

between register and code receiver consists of a teleprinter signal and is denoted<br />

Z. For greater reliability in the transmission of the signal a 2-out-of-5<br />

code has been used, i.e. the 10 telegraph signals among the 32 <strong>com</strong>binations<br />

have been chosen which have two start pulses and three stop pulses. The ratio<br />

of the number of start to stop pulses is then checked on reception in the code<br />

receiver.<br />

15 Classes of Subscribers Can be Connected to the<br />

Terminal Exchange ARB<br />

Classes in telex applications are used primarily to decide whether a connection<br />

between two subscribers is permitted or not. In L M Ericsson telex<br />

system the classes of the A and B subscribers are determined at the respective<br />

terminal exchanges. To decide whether the connection is permitted, therefore,<br />

it is necessary to transmit the A subscriber's class to the B subscriber's terminal<br />

exchange, which is done in conjunction with the setting up of the connection.<br />

The A subscriber's class is signalled by means of a teleprinter signal<br />

denoted K from the terminal exchange to the register in the transit centre for<br />

onward transmission to another register or code receiver. The transmission to<br />

the first register takes place before the subscriber has sent the selection information,<br />

so that it is possible to bar a special route or determine a special<br />

route and a special tariff in the transit centre on the basis of the received<br />

classification. Onward transmission of the classification to register or code<br />

receiver is done in conjunction with the transmission of the numerical information.<br />

8

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!