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kontinuita - Komunálna Poisťovňa

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NOTES TO<br />

THE FINANCIAL<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

(ii) Estimate of future insurance benefits arising from<br />

long-term insurance contracts<br />

The amount of liabilities arising from long-term insurance<br />

contracts depends on estimates the Company<br />

makes regarding the expected number of deaths in<br />

every year in which the Company is exposed to the insurance<br />

risk. These estimates are based on standard<br />

mortality tables that reflect the latest historical mortality<br />

experience, adjusted, if necessary, for the Company’s<br />

own experience. The main sources of<br />

uncertainty include epidemics (such as AIDS or SARS),<br />

extensive lifestyle changes (such as nourishment<br />

changes or smoking), which could result in future mortality<br />

being significantly worse than in the past for age<br />

groups in which the Company is exposed to significant<br />

risk that a client will die. On the other hand, ongoing<br />

improvements in medical care and social conditions<br />

may result in prolonging the life of Company’s clients<br />

compared to the expected life which the Company<br />

takes into consideration when making its estimates of<br />

liabilities and future insurance benefits from insurance<br />

contracts for reaching certain age. For insurance contracts<br />

for reaching certain age, the expected mortality<br />

improvements are appropriately factored in estimating<br />

the amount of liabilities from long-term insurance<br />

contracts.<br />

If the numbers of deaths in future years were higher<br />

or lower by 10% from the management’s estimate, the<br />

ultimate liability would be higher or lower by SKK 6.5<br />

million.<br />

Investment income from the related financial assets is<br />

another factor estimated within long-term insurance<br />

contracts with guaranteed contractual terms. This estimate<br />

is made based on the best current estimate of<br />

the market income, taking into account the future economic<br />

development. The Company estimates its actual<br />

value at 4.23%.<br />

If the average investment income were higher or lower<br />

by 0.1% from the management’s estimate, the ultimate<br />

liability would be higher or lower by SKK 36 million.<br />

(iii) Impairment of securities available for sale<br />

The Company concludes that securities available for<br />

sale are impaired when there has been a significant or<br />

long-term diminution in their fair value below their<br />

cost. The assessment when a significant or long-term<br />

diminution in the fair value occurred requires the use<br />

of estimates. The Company assesses, among other<br />

factors, the volatility in security prices, the financial<br />

performance of companies, the industry and sector<br />

performance, changes in technology, and operational<br />

and financing cash flows. To consider impairment may<br />

be appropriate when there is objective evidence that<br />

the financial performance of companies or the industry<br />

and sector performance have deteriorated, when<br />

changes in technology occurred, and operational and<br />

financing cash flows have worsened.<br />

If the Company set up a valuation allowance for securities<br />

available for sale that show a yearly diminution in<br />

value posted to equity, such valuation allowance would<br />

amount to SKK 68,654 thousand.<br />

(iv) Current volatility on global financial markets<br />

The ongoing global liquidity crisis which started in the<br />

middle of 2007 has produced many results, including<br />

lower funding of capital markets, reduced liquidity in the<br />

Slovak banking sector and sometimes higher inter-banking<br />

interest rates, and a very high volatility in local and<br />

international stock markets. Uncertainties in global financial<br />

markets also led to the collapse of banks and<br />

subsequent interventions aimed at remedying banks in<br />

the United States and Western Europe. To predict the<br />

total impact of the ongoing financial crisis and to protect<br />

companies against it appears impossible.<br />

KONTINUITA ANNUAL REPORT 121

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