kontinuita - Komunálna Poisťovňa
kontinuita - Komunálna Poisťovňa
kontinuita - Komunálna Poisťovňa
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NOTES TO<br />
THE FINANCIAL<br />
STATEMENTS<br />
(ii) Estimate of future insurance benefits arising from<br />
long-term insurance contracts<br />
The amount of liabilities arising from long-term insurance<br />
contracts depends on estimates the Company<br />
makes regarding the expected number of deaths in<br />
every year in which the Company is exposed to the insurance<br />
risk. These estimates are based on standard<br />
mortality tables that reflect the latest historical mortality<br />
experience, adjusted, if necessary, for the Company’s<br />
own experience. The main sources of<br />
uncertainty include epidemics (such as AIDS or SARS),<br />
extensive lifestyle changes (such as nourishment<br />
changes or smoking), which could result in future mortality<br />
being significantly worse than in the past for age<br />
groups in which the Company is exposed to significant<br />
risk that a client will die. On the other hand, ongoing<br />
improvements in medical care and social conditions<br />
may result in prolonging the life of Company’s clients<br />
compared to the expected life which the Company<br />
takes into consideration when making its estimates of<br />
liabilities and future insurance benefits from insurance<br />
contracts for reaching certain age. For insurance contracts<br />
for reaching certain age, the expected mortality<br />
improvements are appropriately factored in estimating<br />
the amount of liabilities from long-term insurance<br />
contracts.<br />
If the numbers of deaths in future years were higher<br />
or lower by 10% from the management’s estimate, the<br />
ultimate liability would be higher or lower by SKK 6.5<br />
million.<br />
Investment income from the related financial assets is<br />
another factor estimated within long-term insurance<br />
contracts with guaranteed contractual terms. This estimate<br />
is made based on the best current estimate of<br />
the market income, taking into account the future economic<br />
development. The Company estimates its actual<br />
value at 4.23%.<br />
If the average investment income were higher or lower<br />
by 0.1% from the management’s estimate, the ultimate<br />
liability would be higher or lower by SKK 36 million.<br />
(iii) Impairment of securities available for sale<br />
The Company concludes that securities available for<br />
sale are impaired when there has been a significant or<br />
long-term diminution in their fair value below their<br />
cost. The assessment when a significant or long-term<br />
diminution in the fair value occurred requires the use<br />
of estimates. The Company assesses, among other<br />
factors, the volatility in security prices, the financial<br />
performance of companies, the industry and sector<br />
performance, changes in technology, and operational<br />
and financing cash flows. To consider impairment may<br />
be appropriate when there is objective evidence that<br />
the financial performance of companies or the industry<br />
and sector performance have deteriorated, when<br />
changes in technology occurred, and operational and<br />
financing cash flows have worsened.<br />
If the Company set up a valuation allowance for securities<br />
available for sale that show a yearly diminution in<br />
value posted to equity, such valuation allowance would<br />
amount to SKK 68,654 thousand.<br />
(iv) Current volatility on global financial markets<br />
The ongoing global liquidity crisis which started in the<br />
middle of 2007 has produced many results, including<br />
lower funding of capital markets, reduced liquidity in the<br />
Slovak banking sector and sometimes higher inter-banking<br />
interest rates, and a very high volatility in local and<br />
international stock markets. Uncertainties in global financial<br />
markets also led to the collapse of banks and<br />
subsequent interventions aimed at remedying banks in<br />
the United States and Western Europe. To predict the<br />
total impact of the ongoing financial crisis and to protect<br />
companies against it appears impossible.<br />
KONTINUITA ANNUAL REPORT 121