2012/13 - GGI German Genetics International GmbH
2012/13 - GGI German Genetics International GmbH
2012/13 - GGI German Genetics International GmbH
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<strong>GGI</strong> - <strong>German</strong> <strong>Genetics</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>GmbH</strong><br />
<strong>GGI</strong> − <strong>German</strong> <strong>Genetics</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>GmbH</strong> is the international export marketing body of the nine leading <strong>German</strong> breeding<br />
organizations, representing these on the international market. As well as a wide range of sires of beef, dual purpose and<br />
other dairy breeds, we offer, in particular, high-class Holstein and Red Holstein genetics. In co-operation with our competent<br />
partners worldwide, <strong>GGI</strong> offers breeders from all over the world access to the entire potential of<br />
<strong>German</strong> Holstein breeding. Moreover, <strong>GGI</strong> is a reliable partner for all aspects of cattle breeding and<br />
management. All sires offered are tested with high reliability and accuracy, based on the worldwide leading<br />
estimation model for breeding values. This applies to daughter proven sires as well as to only<br />
genomic tested young bulls. The <strong>German</strong> breeding philosophy is clearly reflected in <strong>GGI</strong>’s product range.<br />
This includes high milk production with good components, good conformation with excellent feet & legs<br />
and functional, healthy udders as well as high fertility and great longevity. The aim is an efficient, healthy,<br />
trouble-free cow that gives high production under a variety of housing conditions over many lactations.<br />
Please contact <strong>GGI</strong> or our international partners because using the best <strong>GGI</strong> sires you will always be on the right track!<br />
Daughter proven sires and genomic selection: a question of reliability<br />
Since August 2010, all breeding values have been enhanced by including genomic information in order to increase reliability,<br />
especially of young daughter proven bulls. As well as established daughter proven bulls, since August 2010, bulls with only<br />
genomic breeding values have the status of a tested sire as well.<br />
Genomic breeding values are calculated with the help of the young bull’s genome structure by comparing this with the genes<br />
of the daughter proven sires (reference sample). Consequently, the quality of the genomic breeding values directly depends<br />
on the quality of breeding values on a daughter basis and the number of bulls included in the sample.<br />
<strong>German</strong>y has the largest and best structured reference sample in the world with more than 23,000<br />
sires (August <strong>2012</strong>). This sample represents the entire, up dated Holstein genetics<br />
population from Europe and North America so that the predominance of the <strong>German</strong><br />
breeding value estimation system will remain for genomic selection, too. Due to the<br />
much shortened generation interval, young bulls mostly get clearly higher breeding<br />
values than recent daughter proven sires. However, it should be kept in mind that<br />
the reliability of only genomic tested bulls is significantly below the daughter proven<br />
sires’.<br />
That is why <strong>GGI</strong> provides a wide range of only genomic young bulls without daughters,<br />
young daughter proven hopefuls with a few hundred daughters and solid second crop sires with several thousand<br />
daughters.<br />
It does not matter what you are seeking for your herd: <strong>GGI</strong> will have it!<br />
To give you a quick overview of top-class <strong>German</strong> genetics,<br />
you can find in this catalogue both daughter proven sires with<br />
high reliability and genomic bulls who will bring faster breeding<br />
progress<br />
For latest information on <strong>GGI</strong>, <strong>German</strong> Holstein breeding, as well as interesting reports on progeny groups of promising<br />
newcomers and proven second crop sires, please have a look at our homepage<br />
www.ggi.de and our journal <strong>German</strong> Holsteins News.<br />
Subscriptions available by calling telephone: +49-4471-9174-0.<br />
The specifications regarding the breeding values are based on computer models of the vit in Verden. Specifications regarding the health status of the bulls result<br />
from tests done by national and international laboratories. For the correctness of the above-mentioned results <strong>GGI</strong> does not assume any liability.<br />
Furthermore, our general terms and conditions are valid which can be obtained by phone +49 4471 - 9174 -0 or email to info@ggi.de.<br />
Printed in <strong>German</strong>y