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Underneath the Golden Boy - Robson Hall Faculty of Law

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Response to Consultation Paper on Franchise <strong>Law</strong> 335<br />

Pizza Ltd. 130 drew <strong>the</strong> public’s focus to <strong>the</strong> need for franchise legislation, a new<br />

series <strong>of</strong> cases is currently directing Ontario’s franchise community to consider<br />

introducing franchise regulators.<br />

The Toronto Star has recently focused on <strong>the</strong> 3 for 1 Pizza & Wings<br />

litigation as <strong>the</strong> basis for proposing <strong>the</strong> appointment <strong>of</strong> some kind <strong>of</strong> franchise<br />

regulator for <strong>the</strong> province. 131 The question facing Manitoba is <strong>the</strong> same. In<br />

introducing franchise legislation, should Manitoba implement a franchise<br />

regulatory body<br />

Although a regulatory <strong>of</strong>fice could be structured in a number <strong>of</strong> ways, 132 its<br />

functions would not vary. A regulator would review <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> disclosure<br />

given to franchisees, provide an inexpensive system to resolve disputes, rules to<br />

govern contractual relationships and penalties for breaking franchise law. 133 Ben<br />

Hanuka, chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> joint subcommittee on franchising for <strong>the</strong> Ontario Bar<br />

Association, supports <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> a regulatory body. He argues that some<br />

franchisors do not give out proper disclosure, and franchisees who have already<br />

invested a life’s savings are having to spend much money to enforce <strong>the</strong>ir rights<br />

under franchise law. He fur<strong>the</strong>r states:<br />

[W]e should upgrade <strong>the</strong> teeth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> statute, and bring in a regulatory body to deal with<br />

<strong>the</strong> situation where <strong>the</strong>re is an utter breach <strong>of</strong> providing a disclosure document.[…]<br />

People should not be forced to locate a franchise lawyer and litigate this, but should have<br />

<strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> a regulatory body. 134<br />

Such a tribunal would save franchisees millions <strong>of</strong> dollars in legal fees, 135<br />

allowing <strong>the</strong>m to pursue <strong>the</strong>ir rights even after being abused by unscrupulous<br />

franchisors. A regulator should not only go after rogue franchisors, and require<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to post a bond to compensate potential victims, and ensure access to<br />

justice, but also protect compliant franchisors from rogue franchisees. 136 Such a<br />

body would not be unique to Canada, as <strong>the</strong> United States has already<br />

implemented it through <strong>the</strong> Federal Trade Commission.<br />

130<br />

23 B.L.R. (2d) 239, 23 C.P.C. (3d) 323.<br />

131<br />

Peter Macrae Dillon, “Ontario Franchise Developments in 2005: Welcome to <strong>the</strong> ‘Tween<br />

Years,” (Paper Presented to The Six Minute Business <strong>Law</strong>yer, The <strong>Law</strong> Society <strong>of</strong> Upper<br />

Canada June 2006) online: Siskinds Resources, Articles <strong>of</strong> Interest<br />

at 1.<br />

132<br />

Manitoba <strong>Law</strong> Reform Commission, supra note 13 at 54.<br />

133<br />

James Daw, “Regulator Could Help Franchise Feuds: Province Awaiting Report form<br />

Committee,” The Toronto Star, (March 16, 2006), online: Toronto Star Online<br />

.<br />

134<br />

Ibid.<br />

135<br />

Ibid.<br />

136<br />

Ibid.

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