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Underneath the Golden Boy - Robson Hall Faculty of Law

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Franchise <strong>Law</strong> Consultation Paper 2007 255<br />

This bill will ensure fairness in <strong>the</strong> relationship between small business people in New<br />

Brunswick and franchisors, while protecting our province’s competitive position in<br />

attracting new business investment. 111<br />

Bill 32, <strong>the</strong> Franchises Act, was introduced in <strong>the</strong> New Brunswick<br />

Legislative Assembly on February 23, 2007. 112 The bill has not yet received<br />

second reading. Like <strong>the</strong> former Bill 6, Bill 32 is a disclosure statute based closely<br />

on <strong>the</strong> ULCC Model Bill, and similarly includes a mediation process that is<br />

mandatory if initiated by one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> parties to a franchise agreement.<br />

C. Agreement on Internal Trade<br />

Canada’s Agreement on Internal Trade came into force on July 1, 1995. 113 The<br />

Agreement was signed by all provinces and territories and <strong>the</strong> federal<br />

government, with <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> reducing and eliminating, to <strong>the</strong> extent<br />

possible, barriers to <strong>the</strong> free movement <strong>of</strong> persons, goods, services, and<br />

investment within Canada and to establish an open, efficient, and stable<br />

domestic market. 114<br />

The parties agreed to six general rules, including ensuring that government<br />

policies and practices do not create obstacles to trade, ensuring that non-trade<br />

objectives that may cause some deviation from <strong>the</strong> guidelines have a minimal<br />

adverse impact on interprovincial trade, and eliminating trade barriers caused by<br />

differences in standards and regulations across Canada. As one measure,<br />

governments are to focus on reconciling <strong>the</strong>ir consumer protection requirements<br />

that act as non-tariff barriers to allow Canadian firms to capitalize on economies<br />

<strong>of</strong> scale by servicing larger markets. 115<br />

111<br />

Hon. B. Green, New Brunswick Minister <strong>of</strong> Justice, Press Release (December 7, 2005), quoted<br />

in J.S. MacKenzie and M.D. Wennberg, “Franchise <strong>Law</strong>: Prince Edward Island and New<br />

Brunswick Updates”, 7:1 Atlantic Business Counsel, Stewart Mckelvey Stirling Scales (January,<br />

2006), online: <br />

(date accessed: May 9, 2007).<br />

112<br />

Bill 32, Franchises Act, 56 th Legislature, 1 st Session, New Brunswick [New Brunswick Bill],<br />

online: (date accessed: May 9, 2007).<br />

113<br />

Agreement on Internal Trade (September 1994), online: <br />

(date accessed: May 9, 2007).<br />

114<br />

Internal Trade Secretariat, Overview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Agreement on Internal Trade, online:<br />

(date accessed: May 9, 2007).<br />

115<br />

Ibid.

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