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technical report on the nechalacho deposit, thor lake project ...

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1. SUMMARY<br />

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

The purpose of this <str<strong>on</strong>g>report</str<strong>on</strong>g>, prepared by Aval<strong>on</strong> Rare Metals Inc. (Aval<strong>on</strong>), is to update <strong>the</strong><br />

Mineral Resources estimates for <strong>the</strong> Nechalacho <strong>deposit</strong>, Thor Lake Project Northwest<br />

Territories, Canada. This <str<strong>on</strong>g>report</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>forms to NI 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral<br />

Projects.<br />

Starting in 1976, <strong>the</strong> Thor Lake Property (TLP) has been explored by a number of companies<br />

for rare earth elements (REEs), niobium and tantalum. In May 2005, Aval<strong>on</strong> purchased from<br />

Beta Minerals Inc. a 100% interest and full title, subject to royalties, to <strong>the</strong> Thor Lake property.<br />

Wardrop Engineering Inc. (Wardrop) completed a Preliminary Assessment of <strong>the</strong> Project in<br />

2006. Scott Wils<strong>on</strong> Roscoe Postle Associates Ltd. (Scott Wils<strong>on</strong> RPA) completed a<br />

Prefeasibility Study (PFS) in 2010 which covered a review of <strong>the</strong> most recent Resource<br />

Estimate at that time, mine design, design of c<strong>on</strong>centrator and hydrometallurgical plant, cost<br />

estimati<strong>on</strong> and ec<strong>on</strong>omic analysis. Aval<strong>on</strong> is exploring and developing <strong>the</strong> property with <strong>the</strong><br />

objective of developing a rare earth and rare metal mine and processing facility,<br />

The Project comprises:<br />

• An undeveloped Rare Earths and Rare Metals <strong>deposit</strong> hosted in a peralkaline syenite<br />

• An explorati<strong>on</strong> camp, with facilities suitable for summer and winter diam<strong>on</strong>d drill<br />

programs<br />

• 12 milli<strong>on</strong> t<strong>on</strong>nes of Mineral Reserves of REEs, zirc<strong>on</strong>ium, niobium and tantalum<br />

• Potential development of an underground mining operati<strong>on</strong> with an 18 year mine life at<br />

730,000 tpa.<br />

• Significant additi<strong>on</strong>al Mineral Resources extending laterally within and bey<strong>on</strong>d <strong>the</strong><br />

Mineral Reserves.<br />

CONCLUSIONS<br />

The drilling completed since <strong>the</strong> PFS has resulted in <strong>the</strong> estimated mineral resources as<br />

indicated in <strong>the</strong> Table 1-1.<br />

Technical Report 43-101 – March 13, 2011 Page 1-1<br />

Prepared by Aval<strong>on</strong> Rare Metals Inc.

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