ECOLOGIA BALKANICA - CiteSeerX
ECOLOGIA BALKANICA - CiteSeerX
ECOLOGIA BALKANICA - CiteSeerX
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<strong>ECOLOGIA</strong> <strong>BALKANICA</strong><br />
Vol. 1 September 2009 pp. 121-124<br />
Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title<br />
Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title<br />
Author A. Author, Author A. Author, Author A. Author<br />
Address Address Address Address Address Address Address<br />
Address Address Address Address Address Address<br />
E-mail: mail@somewhere.com<br />
Abstract. Aaaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa<br />
aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaa aaaa aaa aa aaaa aaaa aaaa aa aaa aaa<br />
aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa<br />
aaaaa aaaa aaaa aaa aa aaaa aaaa aaaa aa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa<br />
aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaa aaaa aaa aa aaaa aaaa<br />
aaaa aa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa<br />
aaaaaa aaaaa aaaa aaaa aaa aa aaaa aaaa aaaa aa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa<br />
aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaa aaaa aaa<br />
aa aaaa aaaa aaaa aa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaa<br />
aaaaaa aaaaa aaaaaa aaaaa aaaa aaaa aaa aa aaaa aaaa aaaa aa aa aa aa aa<br />
aa aaaa a.<br />
Key Words: Kkkkkkkk, kkkkkkkk, kkkkkkkk, kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk.<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
Innn n nn nnnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn<br />
nnnn nn n nnnn nnnnn nnnn nnnn nnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnn n<br />
nn nn nn nn nnnnnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnn nnn<br />
nnn nnn nn nnn nnn nnn n nnn nn n nn n<br />
nnnnn nn nnnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn<br />
nnnn nn n nnnn nnnnn nnnn nnnn nnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnn n<br />
nn nn nn nn nnnnnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnn nnn<br />
nnn nnnn nn n nn n nnnnnnnnnnnnn<br />
nnnnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnnn<br />
nnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnn nnn<br />
nnn nnn nn nnn nnn nnn n nnn nn n nn n<br />
nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn<br />
nnnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn n<br />
nn (LINDHOLM & BREDEN 2002).<br />
Nn nnnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnnn n<br />
n n nnnn nnnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnn n nn nn<br />
nn nn nnnnnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnn nnn nnn<br />
121
nnn nn nnn nnn nnn nnnn nnnn nnnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnn nnn n nn nn nn nn<br />
nnnnnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnnn<br />
nnn nnn nnn nnn nnnn nnnn nnnn nnnn<br />
nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn nnnn n n n nnnn<br />
nnnnn nnnn nnnn n nnnn nnnn nnnn nnn<br />
nnn nnn nnn nnn nn nnnnnn nnnn nnnn<br />
nnnnn nnnn nnnn nnnnn nnnnn (KAZIANIS<br />
2004, 2005; PANDIAN et al 2007a, 2007b).<br />
MATERIAL AND METHODS<br />
Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mm Mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mm.<br />
Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mm. Mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mm Mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmmm mm. Mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mm.<br />
Figure 1. Ovary and testis in adult blue tilapia (Oreochromis aureus).<br />
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION<br />
Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm<br />
mmmm Mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm.<br />
Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
122
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mm mmmm mmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mm Mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mm<br />
Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mm. Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mm.<br />
Table 1. Transposable elements and other repeated sequences on the sex chromosomes<br />
Element Type References<br />
ff32f<br />
Ddddd ddddddd<br />
dddddd d<br />
Ddddd ddddddd<br />
dddddd d<br />
4e44 Ddd ddddddddddd dddd Ddd ddddddddddd dddd<br />
Vvv6v6 Dddd ddddd ddd d Dddd ddddd ddd d<br />
tyt Dddd dddd Dddd dddd<br />
3232 ddddddddddddddddd ddddddddddddddddd<br />
Tyt – dddd ddddd dd dddd dddddd, 3232 – ddd ddddddd ddd dd, 4e44 – dddddd ddd.<br />
Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mm Mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmmmm mmmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmmm mmmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mm<br />
Mmm mmm mmm mmm mmmmm<br />
mmmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmm mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmm mm Mmm mmm<br />
mmm mmm mmmmm mmmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmmm mmm<br />
mmmm mmmm mmm mmm mmmm<br />
mmmm mmm mmm mmm mmm mmm<br />
mmm mm.<br />
123
CONCLUSIONS<br />
Ccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccccc<br />
ccccccccccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc<br />
cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccccc<br />
cccccc ccccc ccc. Ccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc ccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc<br />
cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc<br />
ccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
ccc cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc<br />
cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc<br />
cccccccccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccccc cccccc<br />
ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc<br />
cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc<br />
ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc ccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc<br />
cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc ccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc<br />
cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc<br />
ccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
ccc cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc ccc cccc ccc cccc cccccc<br />
cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc ccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc<br />
cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc ccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc<br />
cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc cccc<br />
ccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
ccc cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc cccccccccc<br />
cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc cccc<br />
cccc ccc cccc cccccc cccccc ccccc Ccccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccccc ccccccccccccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc ccc ccc cccc cccc<br />
cccccccccc cccc ccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc<br />
cccc cccc cccc cccc ccc cccc cccccc cccccc<br />
ccccc.<br />
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. Aaaaaa aaa aaaa<br />
aaaaaa aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaa<br />
aaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaaaa<br />
aaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaa<br />
aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa<br />
aaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaaa.<br />
REFERENCES<br />
CHARLESWORTH B. 2004. Sex determination:<br />
primitive Y chrmosome in fish. - Current<br />
Biology, 14:745-747.<br />
KALLMAN K. 1984. A new look at sex<br />
determination in poeciliid fish. In:<br />
Turner B. (Ed.), Evolutionary Genetics in<br />
fish. Plenum Publishing. New York. pp.<br />
95-171.<br />
KAZIANIS S., R. NAIRN, R. WALTER, D.<br />
JOHNSTON, J. KUMAR, D. TRONO. 2004.<br />
The genetic map of Xiphophorus fish<br />
represented by 24 multipoint linkage<br />
groups. – Zebrafish, 1:287-304.<br />
Recieved: 25.04.2009<br />
Accepted: 18.06.2009<br />
124
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