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Environmental Impact Statement - radioactive monticello

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<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong>s of Operation<br />

corresponding percentage of minorities in thestate of which it is a part by 20 percentage points,<br />

or the corresponding percentage of minorities within the census block group is at least<br />

50 percent. A low-income population exists if the percentage of low-income population within a<br />

census block group exceeds the corresponding-percentage of low-income population in the<br />

state of which it is a part by 20 percent, or if the corresponding percentage of low-income<br />

population within a census block group is at least 50 percent.<br />

For the NMC review, the staff examined the geographical distribution of minority and<br />

low-income populations within 50 mi of the site, employing the 2000 census for low-income and<br />

minority populations. NMC conducted its analysis for minority and low-income populations<br />

using the convention of including a census tract or block group if any part of its area lay within<br />

50 mi of Monticello. The 50-mi radius includes 2166 census block groups. NMC used USCB<br />

2000 census data to determine the minority and low-income characteristics on a block-group<br />

level. NMC included in its analysis census block groups that were 50 percent or more within the<br />

50-mi radius of Monticello. The criterion of more than 20 percentage points was used to<br />

determine whether a census tract or block group should be counted as containing a minority or<br />

low-income population. Figures 4-1 and 4-2 show the distribution of census blocks for the<br />

minority and low-income populations, respectively.<br />

Based on the NRC criterion, the staff determined that Black minority populations exist in<br />

149 block groups. American Indian or Native American minority populations exist in 3 census<br />

block groups. Asian minority populations exist in 46 census block groups. Hispanic or Latino<br />

minority populations exist in 52 census block groups. "Other" minority populations exist in<br />

11 census block groups. Figure 4-1 shows the location of census block groups with minority<br />

populations. By the NRC criteria, 91 census blocks contained areas of low-income populations,<br />

as shown in Figure 4-2.<br />

With the locations of minority and low-income populations identified, the staff evaluated whether<br />

any of the environmental impacts of the proposed action could affect these populations in a<br />

disproportionately high or adverse manner. Based on staff guidance (NRC 2004a), air, land<br />

and water resources within 50 mi of the Monticello site were examined. Within that area, a few<br />

potential environmental impacts could affect human populations; all of these were considered<br />

SMALL for the general population.<br />

The pathways through which the environmental impacts associated with Monticello license<br />

renewal can affect human populations are discussed in each associated section. The staff<br />

evaluated whether minority or low-income populations could be disproportionately affected by<br />

these impacts. The staff found that a specific ethnic group, the Hmong, identified within the<br />

Asian minority population, depends on fishing and consuming fish from local rivers at a<br />

disproportionately higher level than other populations. However, the staff did not identify any<br />

significant effects from the plant on local fish. In addition, the staffdid not identify any<br />

location-dependent disproportionate impacts affecting these minority and low-income<br />

populations. The staff concludes that offsite impacts from Monticello to minority and<br />

low-income populations are SMALL, and no mitigation actions are warranted.<br />

August 2006 4-37 NUREG-1437, Supplement 26 1

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