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Issue 3 - the Montana Secretary of State Website

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-391-<br />

licensee "review <strong>the</strong> operation and maintenance plan every five years after <strong>the</strong> date<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> issuance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> solid waste management system license to determine if<br />

significant changes in conditions or requirements have occurred. If <strong>the</strong> review<br />

indicates that significant changes have occurred, <strong>the</strong> owner, operator, or licensee<br />

shall update <strong>the</strong> operation and maintenance plan to reflect changed conditions and<br />

requirements, and submit <strong>the</strong> update to <strong>the</strong> department for approval." If <strong>the</strong> owner,<br />

operator, or licensee determines that significant changes have not occurred <strong>the</strong>n an<br />

update <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plan is not necessary.<br />

COMMENT NO. 76: A commentor stated that <strong>the</strong> department's assertion that<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are no comparable federal requirements for Class III and IV facilities is not<br />

correct. Comparable federal requirements for Class III and IV facilities are found in<br />

40 CFR Part 257, and <strong>the</strong> federal government deliberately limited <strong>the</strong> regulations<br />

based on <strong>the</strong> threats from different types <strong>of</strong> facilities to human health and <strong>the</strong><br />

environment. The department cannot adopt rules for Class III or Class IV facilities<br />

that are more stringent or that cover additional areas without presenting full scientific<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> threats to <strong>the</strong> environment, as required in 75-10-107, MCA.<br />

RESPONSE: The department conducted a stringency analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

proposed requirements for Class III and Class IV landfill facilities. The department<br />

introduced testimony on <strong>the</strong> stringency factors at <strong>the</strong> November 4, 2009, public<br />

hearing. Each rule for which specific comments were received has been addressed<br />

in <strong>the</strong> responses to comments in this notice, and, where <strong>the</strong> department determined<br />

that findings were required under 75-10-107, MCA, <strong>the</strong> factors specified in that<br />

statute have been addressed in <strong>the</strong> findings. For those rules on which a specific<br />

comment was received, <strong>the</strong> following discussion cites to <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> response<br />

to comments for that rule. For those rules for which no specific comment was<br />

received, an analysis follows.<br />

(a) <strong>the</strong> prohibition in New Rule XI(1)(h) against locating a Class III landfill unit<br />

in wetlands unless a demonstration has been made. See Response to Comment<br />

No. 29.<br />

(b) <strong>the</strong> locational restriction in New Rule VII for a Class IV landfill unit in a<br />

fault area unless a demonstration has been made. See Response to Comment No.<br />

24.<br />

(c) <strong>the</strong> locational restriction in New Rule VIII for a Class IV landfill unit in a<br />

seismic area unless a demonstration has been made. See Response to Comment<br />

No. 26.<br />

(d) <strong>the</strong> locational restriction in New Rule IX for a Class IV landfill unit in an<br />

unstable area unless a demonstration has been made. See Response to Comment<br />

No. 27.<br />

(e) liability insurance requirements in proposed ARM 17.50.508(2) and New<br />

Rule XXV. See Response to Comment No. 38.<br />

(f) requirements concerning updates to operating and maintenance plans in<br />

proposed new ARM 17.50.509(4). Operation and maintenance plan and plan<br />

updates are not addressed in <strong>the</strong> federal solid waste regulations in 40 CFR Parts<br />

257 and 258. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> requirement to submit a plan update for approval does<br />

not trigger <strong>the</strong> findings requirements <strong>of</strong> 75-10-107, MCA, because EPA has no<br />

comparable regulations that address <strong>the</strong> same circumstances. The reason for <strong>the</strong><br />

3-2/11/10 <strong>Montana</strong> Administrative Register

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