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Cultural Identity Politics in the (Post-)Transitional Societies

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<strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>Identity</strong> <strong>Politics</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> (<strong>Post</strong>-)<strong>Transitional</strong> <strong>Societies</strong><br />

books of essays, and titles of a quasi-scientific nature. 21 Among <strong>the</strong> “usual suspects”<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are global hits from authors such as Paolo Coelho, Dan Brown, J. K.Rowl<strong>in</strong>g, J.<br />

R. R.Tolke<strong>in</strong>, Victoria Hislop, Cecilia Ahern and Patricia Cornwell, but also Wei Hui<br />

and Orhan Pamuk. This data outl<strong>in</strong>es how at <strong>the</strong> level of cultural consumption <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

field of publish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>re is a dom<strong>in</strong>ation of foreign authors, where <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong><br />

titles can be def<strong>in</strong>ed as global cultural objects, accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Lash and Lury (2007)<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ition. Thus, part of <strong>the</strong> Croatian book audience is <strong>in</strong> this way part of global cultural<br />

flows, with a heavy dom<strong>in</strong>ation of cultural production from <strong>the</strong> English-speak<strong>in</strong>g world.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, <strong>the</strong> connect<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> Croatian book production scene to European<br />

and global (cultural) flows is very slow and sporadic and Croatian authors are at <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

marg<strong>in</strong>s. There is no strategy of book promotion at <strong>the</strong> country level and thus selected<br />

publishers are f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir own niches through which <strong>the</strong>y offer <strong>the</strong>ir publications to<br />

foreign publishers. 22 The support from foreign publishers exists, but it is not <strong>the</strong> result<br />

of a developed strategy of promotion of books on <strong>the</strong> foreign markets. 23<br />

In order to illustrate general trends <strong>in</strong> cultural consumption <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field of music we shall<br />

take a look at data on <strong>the</strong> weekly sales of albums for <strong>the</strong> period from 28 September 2009<br />

to 14 February 2010 from <strong>the</strong> Croatian Phonographic Association. When analys<strong>in</strong>g data<br />

from <strong>the</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>t Croatian list of top sales (which <strong>in</strong>cludes sales of CDs of domestic and<br />

foreign programmes), it is <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g to note that on <strong>the</strong> lists of ten best-sell<strong>in</strong>g titles for<br />

<strong>the</strong> above-mentioned periods, out of 19 titles of foreign authors only 8 have managed<br />

to repeatedly show up among <strong>the</strong> top ten of <strong>the</strong> weekly charts, 24 while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs have<br />

managed to enter <strong>the</strong> top ten only once. 25 Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> researched time period, among<br />

<strong>the</strong> ten most popular on <strong>the</strong> top list, <strong>the</strong>re were 25 Croatian artists that appeared on <strong>the</strong><br />

list (some of <strong>the</strong>m with two titles) and <strong>the</strong>re were seven titles of various compilations.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> top was <strong>the</strong> turbo pop-folk s<strong>in</strong>ger Dražen Zečić who, dur<strong>in</strong>g his fourteen weeks<br />

on <strong>the</strong> list, stayed for six weeks <strong>in</strong> first place and <strong>the</strong>n six weeks <strong>in</strong> second place. The<br />

most longstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> chart were chansonier Arsen Dedić and pop diva Josipa Lisac,<br />

who were at <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> list dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> whole researched period, oscillat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

positions on <strong>the</strong> list. The high number of domestic authors on <strong>the</strong> list may be attributed<br />

21<br />

Examples of what is understood by quasi-scientific titles <strong>in</strong>clude: David Icke The Biggest<br />

Secret, William Arntz, Betsy Chasse and Mark V<strong>in</strong>cente What <strong>the</strong> Bleep Do We Know and<br />

<strong>the</strong> book by Davor Domazet Lošo Attack of <strong>the</strong> Clones.<br />

22<br />

For example <strong>the</strong> Fraktura and Sandorf publish<strong>in</strong>g houses.<br />

23<br />

List of programmes f<strong>in</strong>anced – M<strong>in</strong>istry of Culture, accessed: http://www.m<strong>in</strong>-kulture.hr/<br />

default.aspxid=5418 (8 November 2010).<br />

24<br />

Lady Gaga, Madonna, Eros Ramazzoti, Pearl Jam, Norah Jones, Backstreet Boys, Robbie<br />

Williams and Gregorian.<br />

25<br />

Rammste<strong>in</strong>, Michael Bublé, Michael Jackson, Dianna Crall, Tom Waits, Susan Boyle, Bob<br />

Dylan, Macedonian s<strong>in</strong>ger Toše, Sade, Massive Attack, and Depeche Mode.<br />

158

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