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3 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE<br />

INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT<br />

10.2 Internal control organisation and management: key participants<br />

In 2011, the Group’s organisational chart rests on Senior<br />

Management, of Global Functions, of Operating Divisions;<br />

defi ned in terms of businesses, geographical location, logistical or<br />

industrial responsibility.<br />

The Group’s corporate governance bodies supervise the<br />

development of the internal control and risk management systems.<br />

The Audit Committee has particular responsibility for monitoring the<br />

system’s effectiveness (see Committees of the Supervisory Board,<br />

Chapter 3 § 4).<br />

Each manager is responsible for monitoring internal control in<br />

his or her area, at the different levels of the organisation, as are<br />

all key internal control participants, in accordance with the tasks<br />

described below.<br />

Senior Management<br />

Senior Management is responsible for designing and leading the<br />

overall internal control system, with support from all key participants<br />

and notably the Internal Audit and Group’s Internal Control<br />

Departments.<br />

It also monitors the Group’s performance, during quarterly reviews<br />

with the Operating Divisions and Global Functions. These reviews<br />

cover business trends, action plans, current results and forecasts<br />

for the quarters ahead. Similar reviews are carried out at different<br />

levels of the Group prior to Senior Management’s quarterly review.<br />

Internal Audit Department<br />

The Internal Audit Department reports to Senior Management. It<br />

had an average staff of 13 people in 2011. The internal auditors are<br />

responsible for ensuring that, at the level of each unit:<br />

• risks are appropriately identifi ed and managed;<br />

• signifi cant fi nancial, management and operating information is<br />

accurate, reliable and timely;<br />

• employees’ actions are in compliance with the Group’s policies,<br />

standards, procedures and the applicable laws and regulations;<br />

• instructions issued by Senior Management are effectively applied;<br />

• resources are acquired economically, used effi ciently and<br />

protected adequately.<br />

Annual internal audit plans are drawn up based on risk and control<br />

concerns identifi ed by Senior Management, taking into account the<br />

results of past audits, the work performed by the external auditors<br />

and the results of internal control self-assessments returned by the<br />

units. When necessary, the audit plan is adjusted during the year to<br />

include special requests from Senior Management. These missions,<br />

which are not included in the initial audit plan, help the Group detect<br />

potential cases of fraud.<br />

The internal audit process is described in Section 5 below.<br />

After each internal audit, a report is issued setting out the auditors’<br />

fi ndings and recommendations. Measures are taken to monitor<br />

134 2011 REGISTRATION DOCUMENT SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC<br />

implementation of recommendations and specifi c audits are<br />

conducted if necessary.<br />

The audit reports and the implementation of its recommendations<br />

are distributed to Senior Management and to the Audit Committee.<br />

The external auditors also have access to the reports.<br />

Internal Control Department<br />

The Internal Control Department, which reports to the Internal Audit<br />

Department, is responsible particularly for:<br />

• defi ning and updating the list of Key Internal Controls in close<br />

cooperation with the Global Functions and in line with the<br />

recommendation of the AMF reference framework;<br />

• maintaining and leading a network:<br />

– a network of internal business controllers in the Operating<br />

Divisions, with responsibility for defi ning Key Internal Controls<br />

and ensuring their use in the operating units within their<br />

scope – notably through training sessions and annual selfassessments,<br />

– internal regional controllers to carry out training in the entities<br />

and on-site control of the accuracy of self-evaluations and the<br />

effi ciency of the remediation plans implemented as a result<br />

of the previous year’s self-evaluations, by the entities coming<br />

within their geographic scope. After each internal audit, a<br />

report is issued setting out fi ndings and recommendations for<br />

the attention of the persons in charge of the entity audited,<br />

– the internal controllers in the Operating and Regional Divisions,<br />

in their respective assignments, act in close cooperation using<br />

standardised methods;<br />

• analysing and critically reviewing the results of these<br />

self- assessments to identify areas that require an action plan at<br />

the Group, Operating Division or Global Function level;<br />

• leading the Internal Control Committee, comprising internal<br />

controllers from the Operating and Regional Divisions, as well<br />

as internal control correspondents from the Global Functions.<br />

The Committee members work to improve internal control and<br />

adapt procedures in light of the results of self-assessments and<br />

changes in the business environment or organisation.<br />

Finance and Control – Legal Affairs<br />

Department<br />

The Finance and Control – Legal Affairs Department is actively<br />

involved in organising control and ensuring compliance<br />

with procedures.<br />

Within the department, the Management Control and Accounting<br />

unit plays a key role in the internal control system by:<br />

• drafting and updating instructions designed to ensure that<br />

statutory and management accounting practices are consistent<br />

throughout the Group and compliant with applicable regulations;<br />

• organising period-end closing procedures;

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