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Electrical Machine - IES Academy

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India’s No. 1<br />

<strong>IES</strong> <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Transformer<br />

Chapter-1<br />

0.95 = 50× 1×<br />

1<br />

GATE-16. Ans. (c) η2wdg<br />

=<br />

50+w +w<br />

∴<br />

Cu<br />

i<br />

Cu<br />

w + w = 2.631<br />

i<br />

150<br />

For auto transformer, η = = 98.276%<br />

150 + 2.631<br />

GATE-17. Ans. (a)<br />

GATE-18. Ans. (d) KVA Rating = 25 × 400 = 1000 × 10 = 10000 KVA<br />

GATE-19. Ans. (d) p.u impedance = 0.02 + 0.07 j<br />

Base impedance referred to primary<br />

Z = Z ×Z = (0.02 + 0.07 j) (3630 Ω ) = (72.6 + j254.1)<br />

Ω<br />

GATE-20. Ans. (d)<br />

GATE-21. Ans. (c)<br />

(p.u)<br />

Base<br />

NBA<br />

Inductance = 1<br />

(proportional to A… cross section) when cross section<br />

becomes half, inductance becomes half.<br />

GATE-22. Ans. (d)<br />

GATE-23. Ans. (d)<br />

1<br />

GATE-24. Ans. (b) p.u leakage impedance α<br />

KVA<br />

∴ 500KVA × 0.05 = 250KVA × X<br />

GATE-25. Ans. (c)<br />

2<br />

<strong>IES</strong>-1. Ans. (b) P ∞V ⇒ P ( at 330V)<br />

e<br />

Previous Year <strong>IES</strong> Answer<br />

e<br />

2<br />

⎛330<br />

⎞<br />

= ⎜ × 50=112.5W<br />

220<br />

⎟<br />

⎝ ⎠<br />

<strong>IES</strong>-2. Ans. (b)<br />

<strong>IES</strong>-3. Ans. (d) Copper loss = (1/2) 2 × 6400 = 1600 W<br />

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