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Unit 1.pdf - Southwest High School

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Understanding the Stranger’s<br />

Perception of a Village<br />

Activity<br />

1.20<br />

SUGGESTED LEARNING STRATEGIES: Previewing, Diffusing, Skimming/<br />

Scanning, Marking the Text, Think-Pair-Share, Metacognitive Markers<br />

R e f l e c t i v e E s s a y<br />

My Notes<br />

A b o u t t h e A u t h o r<br />

James Baldwin (1924–1987) was born in Harlem, into<br />

a poor household headed by his rigid and demanding<br />

stepfather, a storefront preacher. Though he had planned<br />

to follow in his stepfather’s footsteps and had served as<br />

a junior minister, he eventually became disillusioned with<br />

Christianity and resolved to become a writer. His move<br />

to Paris in 1948 helped provide the critical distance he<br />

needed to write the autobiographical Notes of a Native<br />

Son and his first novel, Go Tell It on the Mountain—<br />

powerful works about the African American experience.<br />

After returning to the U.S., he became a leading literary<br />

voice for civil rights. While his unsparing view of race<br />

issues in the U.S. drew criticism from his African American<br />

and white peers alike, he is now viewed as one of the<br />

most significant U.S. writers of the twentieth century.<br />

© 2011 College Board. All rights reserved.<br />

by James Baldwin, 1955<br />

1 From all available evidence no black man had ever set foot in this<br />

Chunk<br />

tiny Swiss village before I came. I was told before arriving that I would<br />

1<br />

probably be a “sight” for the village; I took this to mean that people of<br />

my complexion were rarely seen in Switzerland, and also that city people<br />

are always something of a “sight” outside of the city. It did not occur to<br />

me—possibly because I am an American—that there could be people<br />

anywhere who had never seen a Negro.<br />

2 It is a fact that cannot be explained on the basis of the inaccessibility<br />

Chunk<br />

of the village. The village is very high, but it is only four hours from Milan<br />

2<br />

and three hours from Lausanne. It is true that it is virtually unknown.<br />

Few people making plans for a holiday would elect to come here. On the<br />

other hand, the villagers are able, presumably, to come and go as they<br />

<strong>Unit</strong> 1 • Perception Is Everything 69

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