Table of Contents - The Atmospheric Studies Group at TRC

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Section 2: Geophysical Data Processors These files are directly compatible with the CALPro GUI. A description of the NLCD data set is easily accessed from http://landcover.usgs.gov/natllandcover.php. 2.2.2 CTGCOMP - the CTG land use data compression program CTG LULC data files retrieved from the ftp/web sites are ASCII files which are quite large, and it is useful to compress the data. CTGCOMP reads an uncompressed CTG file and produces a compressed CTG file. Both files are in ASCII format. Table 2-4 gives details of this file format. CTGCOMP requires an input file called "CTGCOMP.INP" in which the user specifies the uncompressed CTG land use data file name and the compressed output file name. A list file (CTGCOMP.LST) is created which echoes the header records of the land use data file and provides summary information about the run. CTGCOMP must be run for each CTG data file. CTGCOMP.INP may be created/edited directly using a conventional editor, or it may be created/edited indirectly by means of the PC-based, Windowscompatible Graphical User Interface (GUI) developed for the geophysical preprocessors (CALPRO). 2.2.3 CTGPROC - the land use preprocessor CTGPROC currently supports five different formats of Land Use data. The USGS Land Use and Land Cover data in Composite Theme Grid (CTG) format, the USGS Global Data Format, two generic formats and, the National Land Cover Dataset 1992 (NLCD92). CTGPROC is able to process multiple files in one run and from more than one data set in a single run. However, there is also the option to perform multiple applications of CTGPROC, a typical example may be insufficient hard drive space to store all large ASCII Land Use files. When this option is invoked all runs must be written in a continuation format, except for the final run which must be written in the fractional Land Use format that MAKEGEO expects as input. CALMET grid cells are often large enough to include more than one land use data point: CTGPROC keeps track of the number of process 'hits' of each land use category for each grid cell and in the final run of an iteration compiles final fractional land use categories for each grid cell. A hit is a Land Use datapoint from one of the Land Use datasets that falls within a grid cell defined by CTGPROC. If the number of hits for a given grid cell is less than a user-specified threshold of the domain average number of hits, the program flags possibly missing data in a list file (or possibly incorrectly specified domain parameters). Input: The user can access the user input control file of CTGPROC through the ‘Geophysical Data’ on the front screen of the CALPro GUI. The control file can either be created from within the GUI or independently using an editor. The user control input file, CTGPROC.INP (whose grid definition parameters must be compatible with those used in TERREL), and one or more of a compressed CTG data file, global data file, NLCD data file or generic format file must be read. The format of the CTGPROC control input file follows the same rules as those used in the CALMET.INP file (refer to the CALMET 2-29
Section 2: Geophysical Data Processors section for details). Only data within the delimiter characters (!) are processed. The input data consist of a leading delimiter followed by the variable name, equals sign, input value or values, and a terminating delimiter (e.g., !XX = 12.5!). If the user wants to first compress the CTG Land Use data files (seldom used), the compressing utility, CTGCOMP.INP may be created/edited directly using a conventional editor, or it may be created/edited indirectly by means of the CALPro GUI. The PC-based, Windowscompatible Graphical User Interface (GUI) developed for the geophysical preprocessors. An example of the input file and a description of the input variables are shown in Tables 2-5 and 2-6, respectively. Output: a list file (CTGPROC.LST), and a gridded land use data file. A sample list file is shown in Table 2-7. 2.2.4 Generic Land Use Data set – (non random Land Use categories mapped to USGS defaults) A generic data set of the form; row number, Land Use category, latitude (negative for Southern Hemisphere), longitude (negative for Western Hemisphere), can be created by the user if own Land Use data is used, regardless of Land Use resolution. The program CTGPROC converts the latitude and longitude information into grid kilometers and converts the Land Use categories detailed in Table 2-9 into the equivalent USGS directly suitable for CALMET. A sample Generic Land Use data file is included in Table 2-10 and the internal translation table that maps the non-random LU categories to the model default USGS categories is shown in Table 2-11. 2.2.5 Generic Land Use Data set – (random Land Use categories not mapped to USGS defaults) A generic data set of the form; Land Use category, longitude (negative for Western Hemisphere), latitude (negative for Southern Hemisphere), can be created by the user if own Land Use data is used, regardless of Land Use resolution. The program CTGPROC converts the latitude and longitude information into grid kilometers and reads random Land Use categories to compute the fractional Land Use per cell. A sample Generic Land Use data file is included in Table 2-13and file inputs described in Table 2-12. The user is required to map the unique random Land Use categories to surface parameters, albedo, roughness length, Bowen ratio, leaf area index and anthropogenic heat flux in MAKEGEO. 2-30
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CALPUFF Modeling System Version 6 U
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Section 1: Introduction 7.5 CALWRF
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.4 Buoyant Area
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