Table of Contents - The Atmospheric Studies Group at TRC

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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.16 OPTHILL When the subgrid scale complex terrain (CTSG) option of the CALPUFF model is invoked, two groups of additional data must be prepared by the user: CTSG receptor and terrain information. These data may be provided in external files in the format used by CTDMPLUS (Section 9.12), or they may be entered into the CALPUFF control file. The purpose of the optimizer program OPTHILL is to provide the user with the means for calculating the set of terrain data that best characterizes each feature when these data are entered into the control file. 9.16.1 CTSG Terrain Information CTSG requires information on the location, orientation, size, and shape of each terrain feature being modeled. The variables that contain this information are: xc,yc thetah zgrid relief expo (1) expo (2) scale(1) scale(2) axmax(1) axmax(2) coordinates (km) of the center of the hill orientation (deg) of major axis of hill (clockwise from north) height (m) of "grid-plane" of grid above mean sea level height (m) of crest of hill above the "grid-plane" elevation hill-shape exponent for major axis hill-shape exponent for minor axis horizontal length scale (m) along major axis horizontal length scale (m) along minor axis maximum allowed axis length (m) for major axis maximum allowed axis length (m) for minor axis The profile of the terrain along each axis of the feature is prescribed by the following equation: ┌ ┐ │ 1 – (x/axmax) expo │ ht(x) = │ ─────────── │ * relief (9-1) │ 1 + (x/scale) expo │ └ ┘ where ht(x) is the height of the profile above the base of the feature, at a distance x from the peak (Figure 9-1). The terrain profile-optimizing program (OPTHILL) computes the hill shape exponent (EXPO) and horizontal terrain length scale (SCALE) parameters from a user-entered terrain profile along each of two axes. This terrain profile defines the height of the surface of the hill at a number of distances from the center of the hill, along each axis. The OPTHILL program performs computations for one axis (i.e., major or minor axis) of the terrain feature at a time. Therefore, two runs of OPTHILL are necessary for each subgrid scale terrain feature. 9-322
Section 9: CALPUFF Figure 9-1: Profile of a terrain feature along one of its two axes. A best-fit inverse polynomial function describes this profile to CTSG. 9-323
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CALPUFF Modeling System Version 6 U
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Section 1: Introduction 7.5 CALWRF
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Section 1: Introduction List of Fig
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Section 1: Introduction introductio
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Section 1: Introduction CALMET Upd
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Section 1: Introduction To enhance
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Section 1: Introduction Meteorologi
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Section 1: Introduction READ62 is a
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Section 1: Introduction contained i
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Section 1: Introduction OPTHILL uti
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Section 1: Introduction From CALPUF
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Section 1: Introduction Observation
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Section 1: Introduction Slope Flows
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Section 1: Introduction CALPUFF con
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Section 1: Introduction 1.5 Summary
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Section 3: READ62 Upper Air Preproc
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Section 5: PMERGE Precipitation Dat
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files (e.g.
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files Table
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files descr
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files range
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files 8.10
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files 4 NUS
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files CALME
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files 8.1.1
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files ┌
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files 8.2 P
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files -----
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files 6 0 0
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files 3 1 1
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files IBHR
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Section 8: CALMET Model Files Multi
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9. CALPUFF The C
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Section 9: CALPUFF The control file
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-1: Input
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Section 9: CALPUFF 17a,b Non-gridde
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Section 9: CALPUFF MASSBAL.DAT outp
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Section 9: CALPUFF d The filenames
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Section 9: CALPUFF >0 = File update
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Section 9: CALPUFF 0 = chemical tra
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Section 9: CALPUFF [DIAGNOSTIC FEAT
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Section 9: CALPUFF ! CSPEC = SO2 !
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Section 9: CALPUFF WGS-84 NAS-C NAR
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Section 9: CALPUFF for selected spe
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Section 9: CALPUFF ---------------
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Section 9: CALPUFF --------- ------
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Section 9: CALPUFF Input Group 11 O
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Section 9: CALPUFF (XLAIIN) Default
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Section 9: CALPUFF Minimum mixing h
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Section 9: CALPUFF Near-Surface dep
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Section 9: CALPUFF Sample CALPUFF C
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Section 9: CALPUFF -------- a Data
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Section 9: CALPUFF Number of buoyan
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Section 9: CALPUFF Number of non-gr
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9-47
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-3 (Conti
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Section 9: CALPUFF IOUTU IOVERS int
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Section 9: CALPUFF MSHEAR integer V
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Section 9: CALPUFF MPDF integer Pro
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Section 9: CALPUFF IMFLX integer Co
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Section 9: CALPUFF BCKNH3(12) real
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Section 9: CALPUFF CDIV(2) real Div
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Section 9: CALPUFF *MDEPBC integer
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Section 9: CALPUFF BDOWN real Build
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Section 9: CALPUFF source is treate
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Section 9: CALPUFF (i.e., !END!). I
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Section 9: CALPUFF (i.e., !END!). I
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Section 9: CALPUFF terminator (i.e.
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-3 (Concl
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.2 Meteorologic
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Section 9: CALPUFF if(nssta.ge.1)th
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-4: CALME
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-4 (Concl
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Section 9: CALPUFF 4 b 6 ZTEMP real
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9 6 WSTAR real a
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Section 9: CALPUFF 14 6 IRH integer
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Section 9: CALPUFF variable dispers
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-6: Sampl
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Section 9: CALPUFF NCOMM+6 * intege
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-8 (conti
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Section 9: CALPUFF table. A descrip
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-10: PLMM
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.2.4 SURFACE.DA
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-12: Samp
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-13 (cont
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-14: SURF
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-14 (conc
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-15 (cont
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.3 Point Source
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-17: PTEM
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-17 (Cont
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.4 Buoyant Area
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-21: BAEM
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Section 9: CALPUFF . . . . . . . .
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-23 (Conc
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Section 9: CALPUFF NCOMM+8 or 9 IEJ
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-26: LNEM
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Section 9: CALPUFF a C*16 = Charact
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Section 9: CALPUFF * "NSE" elements
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.7 Boundary Con
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Section 9: CALPUFF The model checks
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.11 Site-Specif
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-43: HILL
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Section 9: CALPUFF where the follow
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.14 Mass Flux B
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-49: FLUX
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.15 CALPUFF Out
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Section 9: CALPUFF IF(NVL1.GT.0) RE
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Section 9: CALPUFF 1 XRCT real arra
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Section 9: CALPUFF C*16 = Character
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Section 9: CALPUFF CONC.DAT File -
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Section 9: CALPUFF Table 9-53: Unfo
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Section 9: CALPUFF 9.15.4 Dry Flux
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Section 9: CALPUFF 1-NDFOUT CDFOUT
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Section 10: POSTPROCESSORS Species
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