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Table of Contents - The Atmospheric Studies Group at TRC

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Section 9: CALPUFF<br />

<strong>Table</strong> 9-5 (Concluded)<br />

CALMET.DAT file - D<strong>at</strong>a Records<br />

Record<br />

Type<br />

Variable<br />

No.<br />

Variable<br />

Name<br />

Type a<br />

Description<br />

15 1 CLABPC char*8 Variable label ('IPCODE')<br />

15 2,3 NDATHRB,<br />

NSECB<br />

15 4,5 NDATHRE,<br />

NSECB<br />

integer<br />

integer<br />

Year, Julian day and hour (YYYYJJJHH) and seconds<br />

(SSSS)<br />

Year, Julian day and hour (YYYYJJJHH) and seconds<br />

(SSSS)<br />

15 6 IPCODE integer<br />

array<br />

Precipit<strong>at</strong>ion type code<br />

0 - no precipit<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

1 to 18 - liquid precipit<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

19 to 45 - frozen precipit<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

a char*8 = Character*8<br />

9.2.2 ISCMET.DAT<br />

CALPUFF can be driven by a single-st<strong>at</strong>ion standard ISC3-type <strong>of</strong> meteorological file, comp<strong>at</strong>ible with<br />

the earlier ISC2 version <strong>of</strong> the model, or an augmented ISC3-type <strong>of</strong> meteorological file. In addition, the<br />

ISCMET.DAT file used by CALPUFF can accommod<strong>at</strong>e an extended d<strong>at</strong>a record th<strong>at</strong> includes the<br />

augmented ISC3 d<strong>at</strong>a plus variables not found in either a standard ISC3 d<strong>at</strong>a record, or the augmented<br />

ISC3 d<strong>at</strong>a record. This extended ISC3-type d<strong>at</strong>a file form<strong>at</strong> has been modified further to allow subhourly<br />

time steps. In the description to follow, we refer to the standard ISC3 file as the "base" ISC3<br />

form<strong>at</strong>.<br />

CALPUFF is normally run with a full three-dimensional wind field and temper<strong>at</strong>ure field, as well as twodimensional<br />

fields <strong>of</strong> mixing heights and other meteorological variables (see CALMET.DAT in Section<br />

9.2.1). However, in some near-field applic<strong>at</strong>ions, when sp<strong>at</strong>ial variability <strong>of</strong> the meteorological fields<br />

may not be significant (e.g., uniform terrain and land use), the single-st<strong>at</strong>ion d<strong>at</strong>a file may be used. <strong>The</strong><br />

model uses the d<strong>at</strong>a in the ISCMET.DAT file to fill the 2-D or 3-D arrays with the scalar values read from<br />

the file. In single-st<strong>at</strong>ion mode, CALPUFF assigns the single value <strong>of</strong> each variable read from the<br />

ISCMET.DAT file to all grid points, resulting in a sp<strong>at</strong>ially uniform gridded field. However, the model<br />

does not assume th<strong>at</strong> the meteorological conditions are steady-st<strong>at</strong>e, which allows the important effects <strong>of</strong><br />

causality to be simul<strong>at</strong>ed even with the single-st<strong>at</strong>ion meteorological d<strong>at</strong>a. For example, the time required<br />

for plume m<strong>at</strong>erial to reach a receptor is accounted for in the puff formul<strong>at</strong>ion, and curved trajectories and<br />

9-138

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