Table of Contents - The Atmospheric Studies Group at TRC

Table of Contents - The Atmospheric Studies Group at TRC Table of Contents - The Atmospheric Studies Group at TRC

29.01.2015 Views

Section 7: Prognostic Meteorological Interfaces 7.3 CALRUC Preprocessor CALRUC operates on the output from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) operational Rapid Update Cycle (RUC) model. Gridded model output is stored in GRIB format, and consists of analysis and forecast fields for multiple parameters and levels. CALRUC extracts and reformats a subset of these fields, and creates a 3D.DAT file for CALMET (see section 7.5). RUC datasets are available at 20km and 40km resolution, covering the same domain. A map of the domain is reproduced in Figure 7-7. The NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory RUC development group report that the key features of RUC include: high-frequency (every hour) short-range weather model forecasts (out to 12+ hours) high-frequency (every hour) 3-D objective analyses over the contiguous United States, assimilating the following types of observations: o o o o o o o o o o commercial aircraft wind profilers rawinsondes and special dropwinsondes surface reporting stations and buoys (including cloud, visibility, current weather) GPS total precipitable water estimates VAD (velocity-azimuth display) winds from NWS WSR-88D radars RASS (Radio Acoustic Sounding System) - experimental GOES total precipitable water estimates SSM/I total precipitable water estimates GOES high-density visible and IR cloud drift winds hybrid isentropic-sigma vertical coordinate system. The run frequency is hourly, with hourly analysis fields. Forecast fields are produced for the subsequent 3 hours. Additional forecasts for +6, +9, and +12 hours are made every 3 hours starting at 00 UTC. 7-42

Section 7: Prognostic Meteorological Interfaces Figure 7-7: Domain coverage for RUC 20km and 40km grids. Both are denoted by the solidline boundary. The dashed-line boundary is the NAM/ETA computational domain. 7-43

Section 7: Prognostic Meteorological Interfaces<br />

7.3 CALRUC Preprocessor<br />

CALRUC oper<strong>at</strong>es on the output from the N<strong>at</strong>ional Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ional Rapid Upd<strong>at</strong>e Cycle (RUC) model. Gridded model output is stored in GRIB form<strong>at</strong>, and<br />

consists <strong>of</strong> analysis and forecast fields for multiple parameters and levels. CALRUC extracts and<br />

reform<strong>at</strong>s a subset <strong>of</strong> these fields, and cre<strong>at</strong>es a 3D.DAT file for CALMET (see section 7.5).<br />

RUC d<strong>at</strong>asets are available <strong>at</strong> 20km and 40km resolution, covering the same domain. A map <strong>of</strong> the<br />

domain is reproduced in Figure 7-7. <strong>The</strong> NOAA/Earth System Research Labor<strong>at</strong>ory RUC development<br />

group report th<strong>at</strong> the key fe<strong>at</strong>ures <strong>of</strong> RUC include:<br />

<br />

<br />

high-frequency (every hour) short-range we<strong>at</strong>her model forecasts (out to 12+ hours)<br />

high-frequency (every hour) 3-D objective analyses over the contiguous United St<strong>at</strong>es,<br />

assimil<strong>at</strong>ing the following types <strong>of</strong> observ<strong>at</strong>ions:<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

commercial aircraft<br />

wind pr<strong>of</strong>ilers<br />

rawinsondes and special dropwinsondes<br />

surface reporting st<strong>at</strong>ions and buoys (including cloud, visibility, current we<strong>at</strong>her)<br />

GPS total precipitable w<strong>at</strong>er estim<strong>at</strong>es<br />

VAD (velocity-azimuth display) winds from NWS WSR-88D radars<br />

RASS (Radio Acoustic Sounding System) - experimental<br />

GOES total precipitable w<strong>at</strong>er estim<strong>at</strong>es<br />

SSM/I total precipitable w<strong>at</strong>er estim<strong>at</strong>es<br />

GOES high-density visible and IR cloud drift winds<br />

<br />

hybrid isentropic-sigma vertical coordin<strong>at</strong>e system.<br />

<strong>The</strong> run frequency is hourly, with hourly analysis fields. Forecast fields are produced for the subsequent<br />

3 hours. Additional forecasts for +6, +9, and +12 hours are made every 3 hours starting <strong>at</strong> 00 UTC.<br />

7-42

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