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• the Repertory Catalogue of books of small peoples of the Russian North; • digital documents and issue- and topic-specific databases; • live communication options, such as conferences, forums, discussion boards and surveys; • remote training module to help learn language and raise the awareness of peoples of the Russian North; The centre will make it possible to work with new sources of information, develop innovative information services, give access to network resources of other libraries, museums and archives and protect cultural heritage of small peoples of the North and ensure its easy availability. 245
Tjeerd DE GRAAF Research Assosiate, Mercator European Research Centre (Paterswolde, Netherlands) The Foundation for Siberian Cultures and the Use of Information Technology for the Preservation and Teaching of Indigenous Languages in Siberia The Foundation for Siberian Cultures was established in 2010. The idea for this foundation emerged from many years of research with the peoples of the North and from initiatives for the preservation of their cultures. More recently the focus has been on Siberia and the Russian Far East. Beyond the preservation and further enhancement of art and craft traditions of indigenous peoples, some of the main aims of the foundation are the preservation of indigenous languages and the knowledge (especially ecological knowledge) expressed in them. Furthermore, exhibitions, cultural exchanges by means of tours of artists and workshops, as well as conferences in Germany and Russia will serve to enhance mutual understandings of peoples with different cultural backgrounds and encourage valuable and productive dialogues between them. A digital library and ethnographic collections on the world wide web provide above all indigenous communities open access to relevant scholarly resources and research materials. Recent or current projects are presented at regular shows on the web in the form of alternating photo-video shows. This provides a forum through which indigenous communities can participate and be informed about how their traditions are presented and received abroad. Main Issues from the Foundation’s Programme Endangered languages and traditional knowledge The main goals of the Foundation for Siberian Cultures include the documentation of endangered languages and, especially, the local ecological knowledge expressed within them. But it also aims to take decisive steps toward preserving those languages and that knowledge by means of assisting local communities to produce relevant learning tools. To realize this mandate, the Foundation is playing an active role in international discourse on these issues. During workshops and seminars local traditions and experiences are placed into wider global contexts and provide a base for next appropriate methodological steps to be taken in order to realize this programme most effectively. 246
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Commission of the Russian Federatio
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Contents Preface...................
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Elmir YAKUBOV. Developing Digital C
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PREFACE The 2 nd International Conf
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MESSAGES Message from Irina Bokova,
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Message from Grigory Ordzhonikidze,
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Message from Alexander Avdeyev, Min
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Message from Andrei Fursenko, Minis
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Message from Abulfas Karayev, Minis
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PLENARY MEETINGS Adama SAMASSÉKOU,
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supporting multilingualism, particu
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to the idea of respect for linguist
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Evgenia MIKHAILOVA Rector, North-Ea
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anked third (after Moscow and St. P
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• the Institute of Languages and
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The NEFU Development Programme incl
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marginalisation, and to enhance the
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Second, institutes are needed to a)
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• targeting federal funding and s
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• providing telecommunication net
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Education Primary, secondary and hi
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• digitising documents and museum
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The ICT Industry Issues of linguist
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A Hidden Component: The Universal D
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If anyone in a community speaks the
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Here we propose a two-dimensional c
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Table 3. Language composition of th
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Also we need a deeper analysis of t
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at measuring the linguistic diversi
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Multilingual Moments of Truth: Mome
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things in place it is possible to d
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Copyright and Public Domain Where d
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Thus it is important that we create
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Organizing Information About the Wo
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virtual library of language resourc
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We have also developed software tha
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We should recall that most of the w
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Fig.8 - Language of publication of
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In 2008, we compared the first 30 l
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translators and to human translator
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The African Linguistic Mosaic The l
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Factors Militating Against the Pres
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Taking into account the work on the
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priorities in the Language Plan of
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Gilvan Müller de OLIVEIRA Director
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In this particular aspect the Portu
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• Bilingual education programmes
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Javier LÓPEZ SÁNCHEZ Director Gen
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linkages and coordination of effort
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The following proposals for action
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existence (Deshpande 1979). When Bu
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All the above academic, language an
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centres for Indian Language Technol
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Natalia GENDINA Director, Research
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Activities of social institutions,
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• publication in 2008 under the a
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• interactivity - active interact
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5. Всеобщая деклара
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The proportion of native speakers r
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• destruction of the genetic fund
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humanitarian practices for the pres
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SECTION 1. INSTRUMENTS FOR LANGUAGE
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social status In a multilingual sit
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Virach SORNLERTLAMVANICH Principle
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Figure 1. Community Co-Creation Cul
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Yunseok RHEE Professor, Hankuk Univ
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3. Approaches for Web-Based Languag
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integration mentioned prior). For a
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capacity to read and write. Worse s
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To accommodate orature in cyberspac
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Nicholas THIEBERGER Senior Research
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others,but be used as a foundation
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4. Delivery of Archival Material, P
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6. Current Status of the PARADISEC
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an occasional mass backup of signif
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Dietrich SCHÜLLER Consultant, Vien
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carriers into safe digital reposito
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National: Other successful, althoug
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6. Schüller, Dietrich. Audiovisual
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eing produced and exposed all aroun
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news, among others. The very nature
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Attempt to Validate the Hypothesis
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Elmir YAKUBOV Director, Khasavyurt
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uilding up a cult of ethnic excepti
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Figure 1. Representation of additio
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PT Sans is a grotesque font of mode
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Google Web Fonts API Stats monitors
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the low spread (at the time) of the
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Dzhavdet Suleymanov Professor, Kaza
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about this package. Due to our expe
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• Annotated texts, dictionaries,
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we identify structures, circuits, a
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Yakut Epic in Cyberspace: Olonkho I
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Its Information Gathering & Process
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Olonkho: Television allows to broad
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Here are some of the Olonkho-relate
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texts totalling some two million wo
Page 196 and 197: Anatoly ZHOZHIKOV Director, New Inf
Page 198 and 199: facilitate both the preservation of
Page 200 and 201: SECTION 2. INSTITUTES TO PROMOTE LI
Page 202 and 203: “Vision 2013 By 2013… • UArct
Page 204 and 205: together university and college Pre
Page 206 and 207: • UArctic Studies Catalogue • G
Page 208 and 209: “2. Teaching of language and cult
Page 210 and 211: Sergei BAKEYKIN Executive Director,
Page 212 and 213: the fact that in 2010, Evgeny Kuzmi
Page 214 and 215: The Conference final document -“T
Page 216 and 217: and how to promote social/digital i
Page 218 and 219: From this perspective I could under
Page 220 and 221: one local language and to register
Page 222 and 223: • Permit to many repertoires to i
Page 224 and 225: • Funding institutions with diffi
Page 226 and 227: Zhanna SHAIMUKHANBETOVA Director Ge
Page 228 and 229: • quantitative (the proportion of
Page 230 and 231: humanity and giving support to expr
Page 232 and 233: Irina DOBRYNINA Director, National
Page 234 and 235: language being endangered. Only 41%
Page 236 and 237: their promotion online. The “E-bo
Page 238 and 239: Institutions of primary, secondary
Page 240 and 241: Of course, we could not cover every
Page 242 and 243: These numbers, however, could be co
Page 244 and 245: 2. the Repertory Catalogue of books
Page 248 and 249: Indigenous worldviews, mythologies
Page 250 and 251: In 2010, a first project - organize
Page 252 and 253: Katsuko T. NAKAHIRA Assistant Profe
Page 254 and 255: We did the research of exchange stu
Page 256 and 257: Figure 3. PBL environment system ar
Page 258 and 259: Figure 4. The relation of elapsed t
Page 260 and 261: Discussion and Summary Through thes
Page 262 and 263: Anatoly ZHOZHIKOV Director, New Inf
Page 264 and 265: To make it happen, a number of wide
Page 266 and 267: Liudmila ZAIKOVA Director, Centre t
Page 268 and 269: Interregional Library Cooperation C
Page 270 and 271: Sargylana IGNATYEVA Rector, Arctic
Page 272 and 273: education, systematizing research i
Page 274 and 275: From a genetic point of view Romani
Page 276 and 277: the extension of the centre’s nam
Page 278 and 279: • The web presentation of the Cou
Page 280 and 281: Romani-dominated chats elements of
Page 282 and 283: 3. Conclusion This limited but to s
Page 284 and 285: The political and economic laws tha
Page 286 and 287: Affairs, the National Academy of Sc
Page 288 and 289: national minorities the right of eq
Page 290 and 291: Preschool education marks the most
Page 292 and 293: to service a limited number of area
Page 294 and 295: Another example of mutually benefic
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• Chukchi Peninsula Eskimo societ
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161). Sea hunting off Uelen is cons
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The widows of the Gemavye brothers,
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Importantly, these statistics do no
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Expanding the Outreach of Yukaghir
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(Russian Federation), the developme
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“cultural diversity as a source o
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i. to continue searching for fair a
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