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Download - Российский комитет Программы ЮНЕСКО ...

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about this package. Due to our experts’ efforts Tatar has become the second<br />

Turkic language (after Turkish) available in the Windows environment at<br />

any workplace.<br />

The Academy of Sciences’ cooperation with the Microsoft Office in Moscow<br />

began in 1995 with the Tatar localization of Windows 95 and found a<br />

promising sequel. In 2005-2010 Tatar localization of Microsoft Windows<br />

XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and MS Office applications was completed.<br />

The Research Institute for Applied Semiotics and the Research Laboratory<br />

for AI Problems developed a Tatar OS interface. The Tatar language, along<br />

with such international languages as English and Russian, has thus become a<br />

“native” language of the Windows OS and popular MS applications (Word,<br />

Excel, Power Point).<br />

Tatar localization of the MS Windows OS and its applications stimulates<br />

the introduction of Tatar in ICTs, its development and expansion in the<br />

information space. It is clear that only in case the Tatar language (just as<br />

other peoples’ languages) is actively used in ICT, in information storage,<br />

processing and transfer, and in human-computer interaction it can become<br />

a real state language of the Republic, a language of culture and science, an<br />

efficient means of communication in cyberspace.<br />

A test version of a driver package and fontware for the Latin Tatar language<br />

has also been developed.<br />

Upon the recommendation of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of<br />

Tatarstan the Decree on the Encoding Standard for Latin Tatar Characters and<br />

on Basic Computer Software Products was adopted on September 27, 2000.<br />

The TATLAT Software Package was created, allowing for recordkeeping and<br />

publishing in Latin Tatar in all applications of Windows 95/98/2000/NT4.<br />

These software packages were being actively implemented for several years<br />

after the adoption of the corresponding Law of the Republic of Tatarstan,<br />

presidential and ministerial decrees, State Implementation Programme, and<br />

a number of educational initiatives. At present, however, the Russian State<br />

Duma’s decision has frozen this process.<br />

Developing and Adapting Information Technologies for the Tatar Language<br />

Activities in this area include developing software packages for the Tatar<br />

language, tools for digital recordkeeping, newspaper and magazine publishing,<br />

spell checking Tatar texts, as well as for creating computer workstations.<br />

Research has been carried out on theoretical and applied aspects of<br />

computational linguistics with regard to Tatar, its grammar, lexicology and<br />

179

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