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A Shift in Data Storage Todd Dinkelman Micron Technology, Inc.

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Reliability<br />

Endurance<br />

NAND Reliability and Endurance<br />

Effect<br />

Program<br />

Disturb<br />

Read<br />

Disturb<br />

<strong>Data</strong><br />

Retention<br />

Endurance/<br />

Cycl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Description<br />

Cells not be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

programmed<br />

receive charge<br />

via elevated<br />

voltage stress<br />

Cells not be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

read receive<br />

charge via<br />

elevated voltage<br />

stress<br />

Charge loss over<br />

time<br />

Cycles cause<br />

charge trapped <strong>in</strong><br />

dielectric<br />

Observed As<br />

<strong>Inc</strong>reased read<br />

errors immediately<br />

after programm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Inc</strong>reased read<br />

error at high<br />

number of reads<br />

<strong>Inc</strong>reased read<br />

errors with time<br />

Failed<br />

program/erase<br />

status<br />

Management<br />

ECC and Block<br />

Management<br />

ECC and Block<br />

Management<br />

ECC and Block<br />

Management<br />

Retire Block<br />

Santa Clara, CA USA<br />

August 2008 12

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