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Unveiled - Humboldt Magazine - Humboldt State University

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surprised,” Martinez says. “We’d trained them and given them<br />

the maps. It’s making them more motivated and empowered.”<br />

Meetings with local commissioners, county supervisors and<br />

ranchers followed. Officials decided to notify those within a<br />

quarter-mile of pesticide application – an option they can exercise<br />

at their discretion but which is not required. “Now, when<br />

they are going to be spraying, they [county representatives]<br />

knock on their door and tell them,” Martinez says.<br />

The project has fostered activism among all ages and<br />

genders in the affected communities. “Our group in Orosi<br />

is mostly women, and in Lindsey it’s mostly men and their<br />

fathers,” Martinez said. Youth are becoming involved, adding<br />

energy and innovation. One teen discovered a novel way<br />

to spread awareness: La lotería de los pesticidas. Based on a<br />

traditional Mexican bingo game, La lotería includes 54 cards<br />

that teach pesticide safety.<br />

The game was a hit. “It was really amazing that it came<br />

from one of the teenagers,” Martinez says.<br />

Aftermath and action<br />

THE STEINBERGS’ STUDY IS not destined to gather dust on a<br />

shelf, and the maps were not its only artifacts. A bilingual website,<br />

peopleplaceandhealth.org, offers the fruits of the project,<br />

including the maps, the final report, a booklet, testimony from<br />

interviewees and posters designed to raise awareness – all still<br />

in use by those at ground zero in pesticide country.<br />

While much remains to be done, Martinez credits Steve and<br />

Sheila Steinberg with getting the ball rolling. “Without their<br />

work, I don’t see how this would have been possible,” she says.<br />

The study provides an informed basis for more investigation<br />

into health effects of pesticide exposure, as well as<br />

legislation to create buffer zones around sensitive sites. Reforms<br />

could include better advance warning before pesticide<br />

application; creation of a database for pesticide information;<br />

establishment of buffer zones around sensitive sites; and<br />

more research into wind drift.<br />

Efforts are already underway<br />

“THEY’RE VERY SMART, THE community organizers,” Sheila<br />

said. “They’re trying to work with the owners of the farmland<br />

to come up with a solution that’s viable for both groups. They’re<br />

trying to work together.” She says she’s proud to have laid the<br />

groundwork for further studies as well as political action.<br />

Steve concurs. “For Sheila and me, that’s the main<br />

motivator – real-world research that’s not ‘ivory tower.’”<br />

A bilingual website offers maps, testimony from<br />

interviewees, awareness posters, a booklet and<br />

the full report: peopleplaceandhealth.org<br />

“A map really is worth a thousand words.”<br />

– Sheila Steinberg<br />

Total Pounds of Active<br />

Ingredients Applied<br />

Per Square MIle<br />

0<br />

1 – 5,000<br />

5,001 – 15,000<br />

15,001 – 35,000<br />

35,001 – 60,000<br />

60,000 – 143,288<br />

Schools<br />

Local Roads<br />

US Route<br />

IMAGE COURTESY OF STEVE STEINBERG<br />

This map shows reported pesticide use in areas surrounding Salinas, Calif., schools. On seeing the graphic depiction of the toxins billowing around<br />

them, parent groups and school districts have been electrified.<br />

HUMBOLDT STATE UNIVERSITY | humboldt.edu 19

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