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Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

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80 End <strong>of</strong> Days<br />

I did not murder.<br />

I caused no man misery.<br />

I did not decrease the <strong>of</strong>fering <strong>of</strong> the gods.<br />

I did not commit adultery.<br />

I did not diminish the grain measure.<br />

I did not diminish the l<strong>and</strong> measure.<br />

I did not deflect the index <strong>of</strong> the scales.<br />

I did not take milk from the mouth <strong>of</strong> the child.<br />

I did not report evil <strong>of</strong> a servant to his master.<br />

I did not catch the fish in their pools.<br />

I am purified four times. (Book <strong>of</strong> the Dead,<br />

ch. 125, in Nigosian 1990, 30–31.)<br />

After the talking was done, the heart <strong>of</strong> the<br />

deceased was placed on a scale over against a<br />

feather, symbolic <strong>of</strong> truth. Sometimes instead <strong>of</strong> a<br />

feather an image <strong>of</strong> Maat, the goddess <strong>of</strong> Truth,<br />

was used. If the heart was too heavy, the sinful<br />

party would be considered to have failed the test.<br />

According to some accounts, the unfortunate<br />

person would then be eaten <strong>and</strong> destroyed by a<br />

demon called Ammit. According to other<br />

accounts, the person would be placed in a fiery pit,<br />

attended by evil-minded demons who tortured<br />

them. If, however, the heart balanced the feather,<br />

all was well <strong>and</strong> the person, now with a new body<br />

called the sahu, was free to enter the happy world<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Sekhet Aaru (Field <strong>of</strong> Rushes). The hardest<br />

part was over, but there were still some dangers or<br />

trials to face, as the sahu was not invulnerable. The<br />

Book <strong>of</strong> the Dead was still useful for spells to<br />

protect one from crocodiles, suffocation, <strong>and</strong> any<br />

number <strong>of</strong> other problems.<br />

The location <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the blessed is<br />

unclear, but it may have been conceived as up in<br />

the sky somewhere. In any case, finally arriving at<br />

the l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the blessed, the deceased would be<br />

able to make use <strong>of</strong> all the items left for their use<br />

in the crypt, such as food, beds, chairs, utensils,<br />

etc. One could also use magical spells to turn<br />

models <strong>of</strong> servants, or shabti, that were left in the<br />

tomb, into living servants, <strong>and</strong> spend the rest <strong>of</strong><br />

eternity in comfort.<br />

See also Satan; Temple <strong>of</strong> Set<br />

For Further Reading:<br />

Bierlein, J. F. Parallel Myths. New York: Ballantine,<br />

1994.<br />

Burns, Edward McNall. Western Civilizations. Vol. 1.<br />

8th ed. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1973.<br />

Eliade, Mircea. From Primitives to Zen. New York:<br />

Harper & Row, 1967.<br />

Lesko, Leonard H. “Egyptian <strong>Religion</strong>: <strong>An</strong><br />

Overview.” In Mircea Eliade, ed. The<br />

<strong>Encyclopedia</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Religion</strong>. New York: Macmillan,<br />

1989, 37–54.<br />

Murnane, William J. “Taking It with You: The<br />

Problem <strong>of</strong> Death <strong>and</strong> Afterlife in <strong>An</strong>cient<br />

Egypt.” In Hiroshi Obayashi, ed. Death <strong>and</strong><br />

Afterlife: Perspectives <strong>of</strong> World <strong>Religion</strong>s.<br />

Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1992, 35–48.<br />

Nigosian, S. A. World Faiths. New York: St. Martin’s<br />

Press, 1990.<br />

Parrinder, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey. World <strong>Religion</strong>s: From <strong>An</strong>cient<br />

History to the Present. New York: Facts on File,<br />

1971.<br />

Smart, Ninian. The Religious Experience <strong>of</strong> Mankind.<br />

3rd ed. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1984.<br />

Smart, Ninian, <strong>and</strong> Richard D. Hecht, eds. Sacred<br />

Texts <strong>of</strong> the World: A Universal <strong>An</strong>thology. New<br />

York: Crossroad Publishing Co., 1982.<br />

Turner, Alice K. The History <strong>of</strong> Hell. New York:<br />

Harcourt, Brace & Co., 1993.<br />

End <strong>of</strong> Days<br />

End <strong>of</strong> Days is a rehash <strong>of</strong> the overused Satanwants-to-father-a-child-who-will-rule-the-earth<br />

plot. The designated bride-to-be was chosen<br />

twenty years ago, <strong>and</strong> raised by devil-worshipers.<br />

The only thing that sets this 2000 film apart from<br />

its predecessors is that the good guy who is going<br />

to rescue Satan’s unwilling fiancée is Arnold<br />

Schwarzenegger, <strong>and</strong> Arnold’s opponent, who is<br />

the Devil himself, shows up on earth in the body<br />

<strong>of</strong> an investment banker—an appropriate pr<strong>of</strong>ession,<br />

considering the demise <strong>of</strong> most ordinary<br />

people’s portfolios over the past couple <strong>of</strong> years,<br />

though it’s still hard to top Satan’s pr<strong>of</strong>ession in<br />

Devil’s Advocate.<br />

Enoch<br />

Enoch is mentioned in Genesis as the father <strong>of</strong><br />

Methuselah, the longest lived <strong>of</strong> the long-lived<br />

descendants <strong>of</strong> Adam. In a pattern that was typical<br />

<strong>of</strong> the so-called intertestamental period, several<br />

books (none ever accepted as canonical) were<br />

composed in the name <strong>of</strong> Enoch. These works,<br />

especially the Book <strong>of</strong> Enoch, are extremely<br />

important for the angel lore they contain. The

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