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Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

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Devil’s Triangle 71<br />

Bermuda triangle: Were the missing ships sucked into a giant whirlpool (Dezsö Sternoczky/SUFOI/Fortean Picture<br />

Library)<br />

Bermuda. A Fate piece in 1952 was the first to<br />

advance the notion <strong>of</strong> a triangle. Throughout the<br />

1950s writers such as M. K. Jessup, Frank Edwards,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Donald E. Keyhoe speculated that extraterrestrial<br />

spacecraft were snatching planes <strong>and</strong> ships<br />

(or their crews). In the February 1964 issue <strong>of</strong> the<br />

men’s magazine Argosy, Vincent H. Gaddis<br />

invented the term “Bermuda triangle” <strong>and</strong> popularized<br />

it further when he incorporated the article<br />

into a chapter <strong>of</strong> his book Invisible Horizons<br />

(1965). The 1970s saw the legend peak with the<br />

best-selling The Bermuda Triangle (1974), by<br />

Charles Berlitz with J. Manson Valentine. The<br />

most famous Devil’s triangle story concerned the<br />

disappearances <strong>of</strong> five Navy Avenger torpedo<br />

boats on the afternoon <strong>of</strong> December 5, 1945, <strong>of</strong>f<br />

the coast <strong>of</strong> Florida. (In the climactic scene <strong>of</strong><br />

Steven Spielberg’s 1977 film Close Encounters <strong>of</strong><br />

the Third Kind, the missing crew is returned to<br />

earth in an alien spacecraft.) A rescue aircraft sent<br />

after it also vanished. According to triangle literature,<br />

all <strong>of</strong> this occurred in perfect weather. Other<br />

cases went back to the nineteenth century. In each<br />

instance, triangle writers insisted, no conventional<br />

explanation could be found. They then went on to<br />

propose their own unconventional explanations.<br />

For example, in his 1970 book Invisible Residents,<br />

Ivan T. S<strong>and</strong>erson theorized that an undetected<br />

advanced civilization lives under the earth’s<br />

oceans; one <strong>of</strong> its major bases is in the Devil’s<br />

triangle. Other theorists held that the triangle is a<br />

gateway to another dimension. Some have speculated<br />

that the lost continent <strong>of</strong> Atlantis lies under<br />

the Devil’s triangle <strong>and</strong> Atlantean superscience is<br />

responsible for the mysterious events there.<br />

If so, it is not the only one, according to some.<br />

There is also the Devil’s sea, southeast <strong>of</strong> Japan.<br />

S<strong>and</strong>erson exp<strong>and</strong>ed the concept, claiming that<br />

there are ten v lie vortices, as he called them,<br />

stretched in parallel b<strong>and</strong>s at equal distances<br />

above <strong>and</strong> below the equator, 72 degrees apart. In<br />

these lozenge-shaped regions OINTS—Other<br />

Intelligences—operate freely, grabbing ships <strong>and</strong><br />

aircraft, moving freely through space <strong>and</strong> time in<br />

machines we call UFOs. S<strong>and</strong>erson did hold these<br />

entities in high regard: The OINTS, he claimed

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