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Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

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282 Wormwood<br />

Witches <strong>of</strong> Eastwick (1987) (Kobol Collection/Warner Brothers)<br />

holding a scroll kept closed with seven seals that no<br />

one can open except for a seven-eyed <strong>and</strong> sevenhorned<br />

lamb (Christ). The narrative goes on to<br />

relate how with each opening <strong>of</strong> a seal another<br />

cataclysmic or wondrous event occurs for the<br />

earth. First there is the release <strong>of</strong> the Four<br />

Horsemen <strong>of</strong> the Apocalypse: War, Famine, Death,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Civil Conflict. This is followed by martyrs<br />

calling out for justice, then an earthquake on earth<br />

while the sun turns black <strong>and</strong> the moon red. When<br />

the seventh <strong>and</strong> last seal is opened, Wormwood<br />

appears: “a great star fell from heaven, blazing like<br />

a torch, <strong>and</strong> it fell on a third <strong>of</strong> the rivers <strong>and</strong> on the<br />

fountains <strong>of</strong> water. The name <strong>of</strong> the star is<br />

Wormwood” (Rev. 8:10–11). Here on earth<br />

Wormwood causes the death <strong>of</strong> many mortals by<br />

his poisoning <strong>of</strong> the rivers <strong>and</strong> waters.<br />

Wormwood is also referred to in a work <strong>of</strong><br />

fiction by C. S. Lewis entitled The Screwtape<br />

Letters. The letters are addressed to Wormwood,<br />

who is the nephew <strong>of</strong> Screwtape (“an important<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial in His Satanic Majesty’s ‘Lowerarchy’”).<br />

Wormwood himself is characterized by Lewis as “a<br />

sort <strong>of</strong> junior devil on earth.”<br />

See also Demons<br />

For Further Reading:<br />

Davidson, Gustav. A Dictionary <strong>of</strong> <strong>An</strong>gels Including<br />

the Fallen <strong>An</strong>gels. 1967. New York: Free Press,<br />

1971.<br />

Ronner, John. Know Your <strong>An</strong>gels: The <strong>An</strong>gel Almanac<br />

with Biographies <strong>of</strong> 100 Prominent <strong>An</strong>gels in<br />

Legend <strong>and</strong> <strong>Folklore</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Much More.<br />

Murfreesboro, TN: Mamre, 1993.

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