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10 Apparition Edward Kelly summons a corpse from the grave, Walton-de-Dale, Lancashire. (Fortean Picture Library) other simultaneously. Other types of apparitions include the deathbed apparitions, which usually involve images of divine and religious beings as well as dead loved ones, and apparitions suggestive of reincarnation, such as “announcing dreams” in which the deceased appears in a dream to a member of the family into which he will be born. Numerous theories have tried to explain all
Apsaras 11 types of apparitions, from the assertion that they are mental hallucinations to the notion of telepathy from the dead to the living. Other theories refer to astral or etheric bodies, an amalgam of personality patterns, recording or imprints of vibrations, projections of the human unconscious or will and concentration, true spirits of the dead, and localized phenomena with their own physicality, directed by an intelligence or personality. One of the most elaborate theories is that of “ideapatterns” contained in G. N. M. Tyrell’s Apparitions (1973), in which apparitions are believed to be hallucinations on the part of a percipient based on information received from the agent. Science still has little knowledge about the nature of apparitions, even though there have been systematic studies since the late nineteenth century inaugurated by the Society for Psychical Research. Among its most important works are the research about apparitions, the results of which are reported in Phantasms of the Living (1886), and the 1889 Census of Hallucinations, about apparitional experiences of either the living or the dead. Similar censuses were done in France, Germany, and the United States. For Further Reading: Cavendish, Richard. The Encyclopedia of the Unexplained. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1967. Green, Celia, and Charles McCreery. Apparitions. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1975. Gurney, Edmund, F. W. H. Myers, and Frank Podmore. Phantasms of the Living. 1886. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., 1918. Myers, Frederic W. H. Human Personality and Its Survival of Bodily Death. Vols. 1 and 2. 1903. New ed. New York: Longman’s, Green & Co., 1954. Stevenson, Ian. “The Contribution of Apparitions to the Evidence for Survival.” Journal of the American Society for Psychical Research 76, no. 4 (October 1982): 341–356. Tyrrell, G. N. M. Apparitions. 1943. Rev. 1953. London: Society for Psychical Research, 1973. Appolion Appolion (also Appolyon and Apollyon), means “destroyer.” He is the angel of hell’s bottomless pit. As described in Revelation (9:1–11 and 20:1–8), Appolion opened the shaft of this pit and let out upon the earth a swarm of locusts with humanlike faces. The locusts proceeded to torture those of mankind who “have not the seal of God upon their forehead” for five months. The locusts’ “king” Appolion later takes on an even greater challenge than managing them, which is to seize Satan, bind him, and then throw him in the bottomless pit for a thousand years. Appolion locks Satan away, so that “he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years were ended.” (After which Satan comes out for a little while to try to entrap mankind once again.) In the biblical references above, Appolion is a good angel, servicing God, but in other writings he has fallen and succumbed to evil. For example, in John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress, Appolion is the Devil himself, with fire and smoke coming out of his belly. In Hebrew, Appolion is known as Abaddon and is the fallen Greek sun god Apollo, living in hell as a serpent angel. The term Appolion has also been used to mean hell itself as a place. See also Demons; Satan For Further Reading: Godwin, Malcolm. Angels: An Endangered Species. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1990. Ronner, John. Know Your Angels. Murfreesboro, TN: Mamre, 1993. Apsaras Apsaras, a word derived from the Sanskrit ap, which means “water,” refers to a form of spiritual being found in Hinduism and Buddhism. As the nymphs of South Asia, they are best known for their inordinate interest in sex. They are said to reside alternately in the sky or in trees. The mistresses of the gandharvas, they are shapeshifters who are fond of bathing. The apsaras are also singers and dancing girls. Alternately, in the Vedas, the most ancient religious texts of Hinduism, the apsaras performed the role of valkyries, escorting the valiant warriors slain in battle to heaven. Unlike the valkyries, however, the apsaras would—true to their nature—seduce the heroes as they were flown to heaven. Although in Hindu mythology the apsaras are not demonic, they perform certain functions reserved for demons in Western religions. Specifically, they were often sent to earth to seduce ascetics who seemed to be on the verge of break-
Page 1: SATANISM TODAY AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF R
Page 4 and 5: Copyright 2001 by James R. Lewis Al
Page 6 and 7: vi Contents Black Roses, 29 Blake,
Page 8 and 9: viii Contents N Near-Death Experien
Page 11 and 12: INTRODUCTION Even though times have
Page 13 and 14: Introduction xiii imagery was also
Page 15: Introduction xv however, following
Page 18 and 19: 2 Abraxas as conceived by Crowley i
Page 20 and 21: 4 Ahriman chip cookies. He then ope
Page 22 and 23: 6 Angel Heart symbols are widely us
Page 24 and 25: 8 The Anticult Movement stages, opp
Page 28 and 29: 12 Aquinas, Thomas ing through into
Page 30 and 31: 14 Aquino, Michael A. demons who, t
Page 32 and 33: 16 Ascendancy Book of Ephesians:
Page 34 and 35: 18 Azazel light of glory. The syste
Page 36 and 37: 20 Baphomet (Sigil of Baphomet) out
Page 38 and 39: 22 Bardo Thödol (The Tibetan Book
Page 40 and 41: 24 Beast of the Yellow Night about
Page 42 and 43: 26 Belphegor directing the tolling
Page 44 and 45: 28 Black Mass Holy Bible, and audib
Page 46 and 47: 30 Bless the Child own designs for
Page 48 and 49: 32 Bosch, Hieronymus Bosch’s Gard
Page 50 and 51: 34 Buddhism acknowledged to exist,
Page 52 and 53: 36 Builders of the Adytum BOTA is v
Page 54 and 55: 38 Cathars Anton LaVey lists candle
Page 56 and 57: 40 Cattle Mutilations working out o
Page 58 and 59: 42 Cerberus theorists in the 1980s,
Page 60 and 61: 44 Charleroi Case from the thinking
Page 62 and 63: 46 Chick Publications that multitud
Page 64 and 65: 48 China force their beliefs on the
Page 66 and 67: 50 Church of Satan Church of Satan
Page 68 and 69: 52 Church of Satanic Liberation Cen
Page 70 and 71: 54 The Craft Jungian perspective. T
Page 72 and 73: 56 Curse of the Demon and is the pr
Page 74 and 75: 58 Curses destruction; drawings, pa
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D Damn Yankees This 1955 Broadway m
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Dee, John 63 Alighieri’s fourteen
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Demons 65 contact with the dualist
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Demons 67 nature and clearly under
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Devil’s Advocate 69 Jabez Stone,
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Devil’s Triangle 71 Bermuda trian
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Dragons 73 Dogma Two modern-day fal
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Dungeons and Dragons 75 America, ga
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78 Egypt an animal or part-human/pa
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80 End of Days I did not murder. I
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82 Ereshkigal Some letters from the
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84 Evocation and Invocation This th
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86 Expressions bound, reacting with
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88 Familiars the Fallen Angels. 196
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90 Fire (Hellfire) horror is the
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92 Fraternitas Rosae Crucis proclai
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94 Fraternity (Society) of the Inne
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96 The Gnostic Order and Temple of
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98 Goth Subculture Siouxie Sioux, l
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100 Gris-gris Gris-gris Gris-gris r
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102 Hades An 18th century print of
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104 Harrowing of Hell See also Chic
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106 Heavy Metal Music Iron Maiden,
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108 Hell and Heaven Moynihan, Micha
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110 Hellhole History. 1988. New Yor
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112 Hermetic Order of the Golden Da
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114 Hinduism A distinctive fresco d
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116 Hinduism Because their written
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118 Humor stopped, and threatened t
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I Iblis (Eblis) All of the religion
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Incubi and Succubi 123 Succubus (to
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Ingram Ritual Abuse Case 125 this t
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Ingram Ritual Abuse Case 127 Anothe
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Islam 129 sort of interworld (barza
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J Jacob One of the more bizarre tal
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Johnson, Robert 133 finally to the
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Judaism and Hebrew Scriptures 135 (
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Judaism and Hebrew Scriptures 137 a
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Judgment of the Dead 139 and posses
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K Kerk van Satan The Kerk van Satan
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L Last Judgment In religious tradit
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LaVey, Anton Szandor 145 versed in
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Laws and Ritual Abuse 147 profile m
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Leviathan 149 Church, he became a p
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Limbo 151 and whom he will have thr
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Lucifer 153 when he began his minis
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Lucifers Den 155 being catapulted i
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158 Magic and Magical Groups patter
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160 Manson, Charles Its central tea
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162 Mara attempted to bring Manson
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164 Mastema time of this writing, t
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166 Matamoros Murders especially cl
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168 Mather, Cotton series of crises
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170 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case and
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172 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case The
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174 Mesoamerica called “high” c
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176 Mind Control, Satanic are spiri
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178 Moloch image of Satan—which i
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180 Mr. Bubbles Case embodies the M
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N Near-Death Experiences The expres
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Neopagan Witchcraft 185 Witches Kev
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Nergal 187 veneer, Wicca’s core v
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Night Stalker 189 The Night Stalker
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Nightmares 191 Demon in a drawing c
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Satan represents responsibility to
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O The Omen, Damien: Omen 2, and The
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Ordo Templi Astarte 197 4. To imple
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Ordo Templi Orientis 199 A young ar
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Oxford Golden Dawn Occult Society 2
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204 Pact with the Devil certain ung
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206 Pembroke Ritual Abuse Case me
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208 Peretti, Frank E. The climax of
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210 Possession and Exorcism Sri Lan
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212 Possession and Exorcism narrati
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214 Possession and Exorcism is requ
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216 Procter and Gamble were perform
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218 Prometheus Society also likely
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220 The Pyx, a.k.a. The Hooker Cult
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The cover of one of Rael’s books
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224 Rivera, Geraldo or her own pers
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226 Robin Hood Hills Murders recall
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228 Rochdale Ritual Abuse Case HBO
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230 Runes idea of a secret infernal
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232 Sabbat Illustration from Collin
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234 Sacrifice the altar. The victim
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236 Salem Witchcraft An afflicted g
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238 Sammael the slaying and dismemb
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240 The Satanic Rites of Dracula Ta
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242 Satanic Ritual Abuse murders in
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244 Satanic Ritual Abuse Rivera’s
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246 Season of the Witch Flash photo
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248 Shakespeare Thus it is possible
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250 The Shawnee hunt as best they c
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252 Sheol Almost immediately, howev
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254 Stay Tuned unusual shows have r
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256 The Temple of Lylyth The Temple
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258 Thee Satanic Church Other LHP g
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260 Torment of the Damned jokes and
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U UFOs and Demons Unidentified flyi
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UFOs and Demons 265 epidemic, gener
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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V Virgil Virgil’s Aeneid was the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 273 the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 275 liv
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278 Warlock; Warlock: The Armageddo
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280 Wicca Letters century. It was l
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282 Wormwood Witches of Eastwick (1
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284 Zoroastrianism greet him on the
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286 Chronology constitutes the othe
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288 Chronology being forced to eat
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290 Chronology updated exorcism rit
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292 Appendix I: Sample Documents in
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294 Appendix I: Sample Documents ed
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296 Appendix I: Sample Documents ev
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298 Appendix I: Sample Documents di
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300 Appendix II: 1992 FBI Study of
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326 Appendix III: Satanist Survey t
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328 Appendix III: Satanist Survey T
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330 Appendix III: Satanist Survey c
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332 Appendix III: Satanist Survey L
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334 Appendix III: Satanist Survey m
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336 Appendix III: Satanist Survey i
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338 Resources Bierlein, J. F. Paral
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340 Resources Goldenberg, Robert.
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342 Resources Masello, Robert. Fall
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344 Resources Segraves, Kelly L. So
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346 Resources Tezrian’s Vault htt
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348 Index and Indo-Europeans, 124-1
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350 Index Cain, Reverend, 52 Califo
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352 Index and Role-Playing Games, 7
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354 Index and mythology, 77-80 See
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356 Index Gris-gris, 100. See also
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358 Index JET report. See Nottingha
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360 Index Magic Circle and LaVey, A
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362 Index Obsessive-compulsive diso
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364 Index and Zoroastrianism, 284 R
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366 Index Semyaza, 247. See also Fa
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368 Index and Newcastle ritual abus
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About the Author James R. Lewis tea
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