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Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

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Robin Hood Hills Murders 227<br />

This is the spot where the supposed Satanic cult would hold their ceremonies in West Memphis. (The Commercial Appeal)<br />

it would be easy to convict Echols <strong>of</strong> the crimes,<br />

despite the lack <strong>of</strong> hard evidence.<br />

In sharp contrast to other members <strong>of</strong> the local,<br />

highly conservative community, Echols was a fan <strong>of</strong><br />

heavy metal music b<strong>and</strong>s—some <strong>of</strong> whom used<br />

Satanic imagery in their music <strong>and</strong> on their album<br />

covers. People also associated his first name<br />

Damien with the <strong>An</strong>tichrist character in the Omen<br />

movies. During a prison interview, he noted,<br />

“People assumed that I was guilty <strong>and</strong> had made up<br />

their minds beforeh<strong>and</strong>, simply based on my taste<br />

in clothes, music, etc. In a larger city, I would never<br />

have even been noticed but I happened to be in a<br />

small, conservative, traditional town where I was<br />

looked at as a freak.” Echols <strong>and</strong> two <strong>of</strong> his teenage<br />

acquaintances, Jessie Misskelley <strong>and</strong> Jason Baldwin,<br />

were eventually convicted <strong>of</strong> the murders. The<br />

primary evidence presented in the trial was<br />

Misskelley’s confession—a confession he attempted<br />

to withdraw, asserting that it was extracted under<br />

duress. During the time between the murders <strong>and</strong><br />

the trials, the local papers featured numerous sensational<br />

stories about <strong>Satanism</strong>. During the trial, testimony<br />

was presented regarding items found in<br />

Echols’s room, such as a funeral register on which<br />

upside-down crosses, spells, <strong>and</strong> a pentagram had<br />

been inscribed. They also found a book on witchcraft<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>An</strong>ton LaVey’s Satanic Bible. These items<br />

solidified the connection between Echols <strong>and</strong> the<br />

murders in the jury’s mind. The prosecution also<br />

brought in an alleged expert in “occult killings.”<br />

According to a review <strong>of</strong> the movie that was made<br />

on the incident, “At the trial <strong>of</strong> Damien <strong>and</strong> Jason,<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> the Satanic orientation <strong>of</strong> the murders<br />

is supplied by a state ‘expert occultist’ who turns out<br />

to have his degrees from a mail-order university<br />

that did not require any classes or schoolwork. For<br />

the defense, a pathologist testifies that it would be<br />

so difficult to carry out the precise mutilations on<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the boys that he couldn’t do it himself—not<br />

without the right scalpel, <strong>and</strong> certainly not in the<br />

dark or in muddy water.” The case aroused tremendous<br />

controversy. The film, “Paradise Lost, The<br />

Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills,” was aired on

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