Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...
Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...
Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...
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216 Procter <strong>and</strong> Gamble<br />
were performed at every elevation <strong>of</strong> status. There<br />
were also many unique aspects <strong>of</strong> Process ritual.<br />
For example, during one’s elevation to Messenger<br />
the initiate received a Mendes Goat badge,<br />
symbolic <strong>of</strong> Satan (later changed to a silver cross<br />
with a red serpent). The core <strong>of</strong> the symbolism <strong>of</strong><br />
the Sabbath Assembly, which took place every<br />
Saturday evening, focused on the central teaching<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Process, which was the “dual relationships<br />
<strong>of</strong> the gods <strong>and</strong> the unity <strong>of</strong> Christ <strong>and</strong> Satan”<br />
(Bainbridge, 1978, 194). During its heyday, the<br />
Process was frequently portrayed as a group <strong>of</strong><br />
devil worshipers.<br />
By the early 1970s, conflicts had emerged within<br />
the leadership. The de Grimstons separated, <strong>and</strong><br />
Robert de Grimston was ejected from the group in<br />
1974. Subsequently, certain practices <strong>and</strong> doctrines<br />
were changed, <strong>and</strong> the Process was renamed the<br />
Foundation Faith <strong>of</strong> the New Millennium (later the<br />
Foundation Faith <strong>of</strong> God). The Society <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Processeans (later called the Church <strong>of</strong> the Final<br />
Judgement), a separate organization descended<br />
from the Process, was founded in 1979 primarily as<br />
a secular community action group. These successor<br />
groups distanced themselves from the “satanic”<br />
aspects <strong>of</strong> Robert de Grimston’s legacy.<br />
For Further Reading:<br />
Bainbridge, William Sims. Satan’s Power. Berkeley:<br />
University <strong>of</strong> California Press, 1978.<br />
———. “The Process Church <strong>of</strong> the Final<br />
Judgement.” The Sociology <strong>of</strong> Religious<br />
Movements. New York: Routledge, 1997.<br />
———. “Satan’s Process.” The <strong>Satanism</strong> Scare. Ed.<br />
James T. Richardson <strong>and</strong> David Bromley. New<br />
York: Aldine de Gruyter, 1991.<br />
Melton, J. Gordon. “Process Church <strong>of</strong> the Final<br />
Judgement” The <strong>Encyclopedia</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
American <strong>Religion</strong>s. Detroit: Gale Research, 1996.<br />
Procter <strong>and</strong> Gamble<br />
In the early 1980s, at around the same time the<br />
Satanic ritual Abuse scare was getting <strong>of</strong>f the<br />
ground, rumors began to circulate that the Procter<br />
<strong>and</strong> Gamble trademark—a circle containing a side<br />
view <strong>of</strong> a man-in-the-moon face looking out over<br />
a field <strong>of</strong> thirteen stars—was a Satanic symbol.<br />
Although the precise origin <strong>of</strong> the rumor is<br />
unclear, it seems that some overly vigilant<br />
Christian probably looked closely at the logo’s<br />
five-pointed stars (pentagrams are also Wiccan<br />
symbols), pondered the occult significance <strong>of</strong> thirteen<br />
(the number P&G chose because it corresponded<br />
with the number <strong>of</strong> the original<br />
colonies), inferred that the man in the moon must<br />
also be something sinister, <strong>and</strong> concluded that the<br />
trademark was a covert symbol <strong>of</strong> evil. The corporate<br />
leadership <strong>of</strong> Procter <strong>and</strong> Gamble must,<br />
therefore, somehow be minions <strong>of</strong> Satan.<br />
Whatever the source, there were surges <strong>of</strong><br />
anti–Procter <strong>and</strong> Gamble propag<strong>and</strong>a at the grassroots<br />
level in 1982, 1985, 1991, 1995, <strong>and</strong> 1999. It<br />
has been modified <strong>and</strong> embellished upon over the<br />
years. Originally the accusations circulated via<br />
letters, faxes, <strong>and</strong> word <strong>of</strong> mouth. More recently,<br />
they have been transported by the Internet. A<br />
recent e-mail version that began circulation on<br />
July 19, 1999, read as follows:<br />
The President <strong>of</strong> Procter & Gamble appeared<br />
on the Sally Jesse Raphael Show on Monday,<br />
July 19, 1999. He announced that “due to the<br />
openness <strong>of</strong> our society,” he was coming out<br />
<strong>of</strong> the closet about his association with the<br />
church <strong>of</strong> Satan. He stated that a large portion<br />
<strong>of</strong> his pr<strong>of</strong>its from Proctor & Gamble<br />
products goes to support this Satanic church.<br />
When asked by Sally Jesse if stating this on<br />
TV would hurt his business, he replied:<br />
“There are not enough Christians in the<br />
United States to make a difference.”<br />
P&G product list includes:<br />
Cleaning Supplies—Bold, Cascade, Cheer,<br />
Joy, Comet, Dash, Spic&Span, Tide,<br />
Top Job, Oxidol, Ivory, Dreft, Gain, Mr.<br />
Clean, Lestoil & Bounty towels<br />
Food—Duncan Hines, Fisher Nuts, Fisher<br />
Mints & Fisher Dehydrated Fruits, Jif<br />
Peanut Butter<br />
C<strong>of</strong>fee—Folgers & High Point<br />
Shortening & Oils—Crisco, Puritan &<br />
Fluffo<br />
Deodorants—Secret & Sure<br />
Diapers—Luvs & Pampers<br />
Hair Care—Lilt, Head & Shoulders, Prell,<br />
Pert, Vidal Sassoon & Ivory<br />
Acne Products—Clearasil