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Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

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192 Nimrod<br />

Nowhere is this suspicion <strong>of</strong> dreams more clearly<br />

demonstrated than in the notion <strong>of</strong> incubi <strong>and</strong><br />

succubi—demons who, during their victims’<br />

dreams, took the form <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>some men <strong>and</strong><br />

seduced women in their sleep, as well as demons<br />

who took the form <strong>of</strong> beautiful women <strong>and</strong><br />

seduced men in their sleep. These creatures were<br />

particularly useful for explaining sexual dreams in<br />

a society where any form <strong>of</strong> illicit sex was viewed<br />

as demonic <strong>and</strong> where sexual desire was regarded<br />

as a weak point where evil forces could subvert the<br />

most upright Christian. This was an especially<br />

crucial point for monastics, for whom celibacy<br />

was part <strong>of</strong> their most sacred vows. Given this<br />

general perspective, it was almost inevitable that<br />

sexual dreams should come to be viewed as the<br />

work <strong>of</strong> the devil. One can imagine the dismay <strong>of</strong><br />

clergy, monks, <strong>and</strong> nuns who awakened with vivid<br />

memories <strong>of</strong> erotic dreams. By attributing such<br />

dream images to evil spirits who seduced them in<br />

their sleep, they could absolve themselves <strong>of</strong><br />

responsibility for such dreams. To once again cite<br />

from Pererius: “If dreams that are obscene, repulsive<br />

<strong>and</strong> full <strong>of</strong> cruelty <strong>and</strong> impiety come so very<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten to sober, upright <strong>and</strong> religious men, it is not<br />

unjustly held that these dreams proceed from the<br />

devil. For the devil tries to pollute the bodies <strong>of</strong><br />

sleeping men with impure dreams <strong>and</strong> defile them<br />

so that he may make their minds, when they<br />

awaken, somehow partners in his foulness” (Ibid).<br />

See also Aquinas, Thomas; Demons; Incubi <strong>and</strong><br />

Succubi<br />

For Further Reading:<br />

Baskin, Wade. Dictionary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Satanism</strong>. New York:<br />

Philosophical Library, 1962.<br />

Eliade, Mircea, ed. <strong>Encyclopedia</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Religion</strong>. New<br />

York: Macmillan, 1987.<br />

Guiley, Rosemary Ellen. The <strong>Encyclopedia</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Dreams. New York: Crossroad, 1993.<br />

———. The <strong>Encyclopedia</strong> <strong>of</strong> Witches <strong>and</strong> Witchcraft.<br />

New York: Facts on File, 1989.<br />

Kesey, Morton. Dreams: The Dark Speech <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Spirit. New York: Doubleday, 1968.<br />

Kramer, Heinrich, <strong>and</strong> James Sprenger. Malleus<br />

Maleficarum. 1486. Trans. Montague Summers.<br />

New York: Benjamin Blom, 1970.<br />

Nielsen, Niels C. Jr., et al. <strong>Religion</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the World.<br />

New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1983.<br />

Van de Castle, Robert L. Our Dreaming Mind. New<br />

York: Ballantine, 1994.<br />

Nimrod<br />

Nimrod was a hunter, the son <strong>of</strong> Cush, <strong>and</strong>,<br />

according to legend, the moving force behind the<br />

tower <strong>of</strong> Babel. In the book <strong>of</strong> Genesis, he is<br />

mentioned briefly in Chapter 10: “Nimrod . . . was<br />

the first on earth to be a mighty man. He was a<br />

mighty hunter before the Lord; therefore it is said,<br />

‘Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before the Lord.’<br />

The beginning <strong>of</strong> his kingdom was Babel, Erech,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Accad” (Gen. 10:9–10). According to Jewish<br />

legend, Nimrod was one <strong>of</strong> the Nephilim—the<br />

children <strong>of</strong> the angels who, as it says in Genesis 6,<br />

“saw that the daughters <strong>of</strong> men were fair <strong>and</strong> . . .<br />

took to wife such <strong>of</strong> them as they chose” (6:2).<br />

Such a geneology would make him a son <strong>of</strong> a<br />

fallen angel.<br />

See also Fallen <strong>An</strong>gels; Nephilim<br />

For Further Reading:<br />

Ginzbery, Louis. The Legends <strong>of</strong> the Jews.<br />

Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society <strong>of</strong><br />

America, 1954.<br />

The Nine Satanic Statements<br />

The Nine Satanic Statements refers to a set <strong>of</strong> nine<br />

assertions that <strong>An</strong>ton LaVey, the founder <strong>of</strong><br />

modern <strong>Satanism</strong>, made in the introductory<br />

chapters <strong>of</strong> his best-selling Satanic Bible.<br />

Although he may or may not have intended them<br />

as such, they have become a touchstone <strong>of</strong><br />

contemporary organized <strong>Satanism</strong>. The Nine<br />

Satanic Statements can <strong>of</strong>ten be found reprinted<br />

on Satanist websites, <strong>and</strong> have provided a paradigm<br />

for other, comparable documents (e.g., the<br />

Nine Satanic Sins). They constitute, in effect, brief<br />

aphoristic statements that capture the core <strong>of</strong><br />

Satanic philosophy:<br />

Satan represents indulgence, instead <strong>of</strong><br />

abstinence!<br />

Satan represents vital existence, instead <strong>of</strong><br />

spiritual pipe dreams!<br />

Satan represents undefiled wisdom, instead <strong>of</strong><br />

hypocritical self-deceit!<br />

Satan represents kindness to those who deserve<br />

it, instead <strong>of</strong> love wasted on ingrates!<br />

Satan represents vengeance, instead <strong>of</strong> turning<br />

the other cheek!

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