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188 Netherworld Mesopotamian area in later centuries. His marriage to Ereshkigal, queen of the underworld, led him to be identified as king of the underworld in later, syncretistic religions, such as in certain strands of Gnosticism. In certain reference books, such as in Davidson’s definitive Dictionary of Angels, he is mistakenly identified with one of the great winged centaurs of ancient Mesopotamia, which explains his association with angels in certain writers’ minds. Also, in at least a few occult books, Nergal is identified as chief of the secret police in the infernal regions, thus causing him to be associated with fallen angels. See also Ereshkigal For Further Reading: Davidson, Gustav. A Dictionary of Angels Including the Fallen Angels. New York: Free Press, 1967. Ronner, John. Know Your Angels: The Angel Almanac with Biographies of 100 Prominent Angels in Legend and Folklore, and Much More. Murfreesboro, TN: Mamre, 1993. Netherworld In this 1990 film, Corey Thornton, seeking to know more about his family’s past, visits the swampy old Louisiana plantation where his decease father lived. He soon discovers that he has stumbled into a realm saturated with black magic and devil-worship. Newcastle Ritual Abuse Case Like many previous Satanic ritual abuse (SRA) scares, the Newcastle case revolved around abuse charges at a child-care facility, in this case a nursery run by the Newcastle Council in northeast England. After social workers received a report of suspected abuse from the mother of one of the children, a nurse was suspended. (Later, a young woman would be implicated as well.) At the prompting of social workers who had also been involved in earlier SRA scares at Nottingham and Cleveland, parents began getting together to share information and experiences. Eventually, a local pediatrician became involved by diagnosing abuse in more than a few children. Based on numerous bizarre abuse allegations, charges were made and the case went to trial in June 1994. When both defendants were acquitted because the evidence was judged unreliable, outraged parents attempted to assault them in the courtroom. Later, they took to the streets with banners that read “Believe the Children” and “We Believe the Kids.” More action was demanded. Eventually an internal independent inquiry was authorized. One of the inquiry’s advisors was a therapist who was also an evangelist and prominent SRA lecturer. A team of “experts” charged Newcastle £400,000 (about U.S. $670,000) to write a report that was never issued because the insurance company would not underwrite its cost. See also Satanic Ritual Abuse; United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in For Further Reading: “Abuse probe panel costs council 400,000.” http://www.newcastle.tory.org.uk/news.htm Night Stalker Richard Ramirez, better known as the Night Stalker, was a burglar, rapist and sadistic serial murderer who terrorized the Los Angeles area in the mid-1980s. He also made a brief sojourn to San Francisco during his crime spree. He was captured by civilians on August 31, 1985, following an all points bulletin in which his mug shot was broadcast on television and printed in newspapers. After a fourteen-month trial, he was convicted of thirteen murders and thirty other felonies on September 20, 1989. A self-identified Satanist who had actually read relevant works like Anton LaVey’s The Satanic Bible, Ramirez’s crime spree was one of the few cases that might legitimately be called “Satanic crime.” His “calling card” was the inverted pentagram traditionally associated with Satanism, which he left drawn on a wall, or, in one case, carved into the body of a victim. In 1983, he made a special trip to San Francisco to meet LaVey personally. LaVey was later reported as commenting that, “I thought Richard was very nice—very shy. I liked him.” Because Ramirez was a fan of the rock group AC/DC—a group that at one stage of their career adopted Satanic imagery and incorporated infernal references into their music—the case was given
Night Stalker 189 The Night Stalker (Richard Ramirez) flashing an inverted pentagram (a symbol associated with Satanism) he had drawn on his palm, 24 October 1985. (AP Photos/Lennox McLendon) special attention from people concerned about the negative influence of rock music. Ramirez dubbed himself the Night Prowler after an AC/DC song, and was reportedly irritated when the media substituted “stalker” for “prowler.” His trial was a media circus. Ramirez would engage in such antics as flashing a pentagram he had drawn in the palm of his hand, shouting “Hail Satan!” and holding up his fingers alongside his head in imitation of devil’s horns. In his statement during his sentencing, he was unrepentant: You don’t understand me. You are not expected to. You are not capable. I am beyond your experience. I am beyond good and evil. I will be avenged.Lucifer dwells in all ofus.... I don’t believe in the hypocritical, moralistic dogma of this so-called civilized society. I need not look beyond this courtroom to see all the liars, the haters, the killers, the crooks, the paranoid cowards....You maggots make me sick! Hypocrites one and all. We are all expendable for a cause. No one knows that better than those who kill for policy, clandestinely or openly, as do the governments of the world which kill in the name of God and country....Legions ofthe night, breed! Repeat not the errors of the night prowler and show no mercy. (Carlo 1996, 394–395) In sharp contrast to most other criminals labeled satanic, Ramirez consciously identified with Satanism. Thus, unlike other cases of socalled occult crime in which the link to diabolism is tenuous, the Night Stalker forces one to examine directly the assumption that Satanism somehow causes individuals to commit crimes. As with the charges often leveled at heavy metal music and role-playing games like Dungeons and Dragons, it is clear that Satanic ideology is not an independent motivating factor that somehow transforms otherwise nice people into criminals. Rather, as reflected in the remarks Ramirez made at his
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SATANISM TODAY AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF R
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Copyright 2001 by James R. Lewis Al
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vi Contents Black Roses, 29 Blake,
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viii Contents N Near-Death Experien
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INTRODUCTION Even though times have
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Introduction xiii imagery was also
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Introduction xv however, following
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2 Abraxas as conceived by Crowley i
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4 Ahriman chip cookies. He then ope
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6 Angel Heart symbols are widely us
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8 The Anticult Movement stages, opp
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10 Apparition Edward Kelly summons
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12 Aquinas, Thomas ing through into
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14 Aquino, Michael A. demons who, t
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16 Ascendancy Book of Ephesians:
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18 Azazel light of glory. The syste
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20 Baphomet (Sigil of Baphomet) out
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22 Bardo Thödol (The Tibetan Book
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24 Beast of the Yellow Night about
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26 Belphegor directing the tolling
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28 Black Mass Holy Bible, and audib
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30 Bless the Child own designs for
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32 Bosch, Hieronymus Bosch’s Gard
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34 Buddhism acknowledged to exist,
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36 Builders of the Adytum BOTA is v
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38 Cathars Anton LaVey lists candle
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40 Cattle Mutilations working out o
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42 Cerberus theorists in the 1980s,
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44 Charleroi Case from the thinking
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46 Chick Publications that multitud
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48 China force their beliefs on the
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50 Church of Satan Church of Satan
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52 Church of Satanic Liberation Cen
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54 The Craft Jungian perspective. T
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56 Curse of the Demon and is the pr
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58 Curses destruction; drawings, pa
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D Damn Yankees This 1955 Broadway m
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Dee, John 63 Alighieri’s fourteen
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Demons 65 contact with the dualist
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Demons 67 nature and clearly under
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Devil’s Advocate 69 Jabez Stone,
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Devil’s Triangle 71 Bermuda trian
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Dragons 73 Dogma Two modern-day fal
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Dungeons and Dragons 75 America, ga
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78 Egypt an animal or part-human/pa
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80 End of Days I did not murder. I
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82 Ereshkigal Some letters from the
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84 Evocation and Invocation This th
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86 Expressions bound, reacting with
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88 Familiars the Fallen Angels. 196
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90 Fire (Hellfire) horror is the
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92 Fraternitas Rosae Crucis proclai
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94 Fraternity (Society) of the Inne
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96 The Gnostic Order and Temple of
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98 Goth Subculture Siouxie Sioux, l
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100 Gris-gris Gris-gris Gris-gris r
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102 Hades An 18th century print of
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104 Harrowing of Hell See also Chic
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106 Heavy Metal Music Iron Maiden,
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108 Hell and Heaven Moynihan, Micha
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110 Hellhole History. 1988. New Yor
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112 Hermetic Order of the Golden Da
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114 Hinduism A distinctive fresco d
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116 Hinduism Because their written
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118 Humor stopped, and threatened t
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I Iblis (Eblis) All of the religion
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Incubi and Succubi 123 Succubus (to
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Ingram Ritual Abuse Case 125 this t
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Ingram Ritual Abuse Case 127 Anothe
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Islam 129 sort of interworld (barza
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J Jacob One of the more bizarre tal
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Johnson, Robert 133 finally to the
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Judaism and Hebrew Scriptures 135 (
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Page 161 and 162: LaVey, Anton Szandor 145 versed in
Page 163 and 164: Laws and Ritual Abuse 147 profile m
Page 165 and 166: Leviathan 149 Church, he became a p
Page 167 and 168: Limbo 151 and whom he will have thr
Page 169 and 170: Lucifer 153 when he began his minis
Page 171: Lucifers Den 155 being catapulted i
Page 174 and 175: 158 Magic and Magical Groups patter
Page 176 and 177: 160 Manson, Charles Its central tea
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Page 180 and 181: 164 Mastema time of this writing, t
Page 182 and 183: 166 Matamoros Murders especially cl
Page 184 and 185: 168 Mather, Cotton series of crises
Page 186 and 187: 170 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case and
Page 188 and 189: 172 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case The
Page 190 and 191: 174 Mesoamerica called “high” c
Page 192 and 193: 176 Mind Control, Satanic are spiri
Page 194 and 195: 178 Moloch image of Satan—which i
Page 196 and 197: 180 Mr. Bubbles Case embodies the M
Page 199 and 200: N Near-Death Experiences The expres
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Page 203: Nergal 187 veneer, Wicca’s core v
Page 207 and 208: Nightmares 191 Demon in a drawing c
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Page 213 and 214: Ordo Templi Astarte 197 4. To imple
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Page 222 and 223: 206 Pembroke Ritual Abuse Case me
Page 224 and 225: 208 Peretti, Frank E. The climax of
Page 226 and 227: 210 Possession and Exorcism Sri Lan
Page 228 and 229: 212 Possession and Exorcism narrati
Page 230 and 231: 214 Possession and Exorcism is requ
Page 232 and 233: 216 Procter and Gamble were perform
Page 234 and 235: 218 Prometheus Society also likely
Page 236 and 237: 220 The Pyx, a.k.a. The Hooker Cult
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Page 240 and 241: 224 Rivera, Geraldo or her own pers
Page 242 and 243: 226 Robin Hood Hills Murders recall
Page 244 and 245: 228 Rochdale Ritual Abuse Case HBO
Page 246 and 247: 230 Runes idea of a secret infernal
Page 248 and 249: 232 Sabbat Illustration from Collin
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Page 252 and 253: 236 Salem Witchcraft An afflicted g
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238 Sammael the slaying and dismemb
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240 The Satanic Rites of Dracula Ta
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242 Satanic Ritual Abuse murders in
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244 Satanic Ritual Abuse Rivera’s
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246 Season of the Witch Flash photo
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248 Shakespeare Thus it is possible
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250 The Shawnee hunt as best they c
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252 Sheol Almost immediately, howev
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254 Stay Tuned unusual shows have r
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256 The Temple of Lylyth The Temple
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258 Thee Satanic Church Other LHP g
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260 Torment of the Damned jokes and
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U UFOs and Demons Unidentified flyi
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UFOs and Demons 265 epidemic, gener
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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V Virgil Virgil’s Aeneid was the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 273 the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 275 liv
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278 Warlock; Warlock: The Armageddo
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280 Wicca Letters century. It was l
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282 Wormwood Witches of Eastwick (1
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284 Zoroastrianism greet him on the
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286 Chronology constitutes the othe
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288 Chronology being forced to eat
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290 Chronology updated exorcism rit
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292 Appendix I: Sample Documents in
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294 Appendix I: Sample Documents ed
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296 Appendix I: Sample Documents ev
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298 Appendix I: Sample Documents di
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300 Appendix II: 1992 FBI Study of
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326 Appendix III: Satanist Survey t
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328 Appendix III: Satanist Survey T
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330 Appendix III: Satanist Survey c
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332 Appendix III: Satanist Survey L
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334 Appendix III: Satanist Survey m
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336 Appendix III: Satanist Survey i
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338 Resources Bierlein, J. F. Paral
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340 Resources Goldenberg, Robert.
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342 Resources Masello, Robert. Fall
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344 Resources Segraves, Kelly L. So
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346 Resources Tezrian’s Vault htt
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348 Index and Indo-Europeans, 124-1
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350 Index Cain, Reverend, 52 Califo
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352 Index and Role-Playing Games, 7
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354 Index and mythology, 77-80 See
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356 Index Gris-gris, 100. See also
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358 Index JET report. See Nottingha
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360 Index Magic Circle and LaVey, A
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362 Index Obsessive-compulsive diso
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364 Index and Zoroastrianism, 284 R
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366 Index Semyaza, 247. See also Fa
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368 Index and Newcastle ritual abus
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About the Author James R. Lewis tea
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