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150 Leviathan Leviathan (Dover Pictorial Series) visions of the later Hebrew prophets, although the dragon usually embodies a purely symbolic meaning as the enemy of Israel, that is to say the Assyrians, the Babylonians, or the Egyptians. An account of God’s hostility toward Pharaoh is reported by the prophet Ezekiel, who speaks of Pharaoh as “the great dragon that lies in the midst of his streams,” into whose jaws he will put hooks
Limbo 151 and whom he will have thrown into the wilderness. Elsewhere in Hebrew scriptures, the dragon is represented also as a symbol of mourning and desolation. One of the most discussed chapters of scripture is Daniel 7, which reports a dream, alleged to have occurred in the first year of Belshazzar, king of Babylon, in which Daniel sees the four winds of heaven stirring up the great sea. Out of the sea emerge, one after the other, a series of beasts, four in number, all of fabulous form. The fourth beast, in particular, is especially terrible and has ten horns. The four beasts represent in succession the Babylonian, Median, Persian, and Hellenistic empires. The endtime significance of this creature is that Yahweh will release Leviathan to wreak havoc upon the earth shortly before the end of the world. Then God will finally destroy the beast. There is a foreshadowing of this scenario in Jonah, where the prophet is swallowed by—and eventually regurgitated from—a whale. Jonah then travels to Ninevah to preach an apocalyptic message. See also Dragons; Judaism; War in Heaven For Further Reading: Davidson, Gustav. A Dictionary of Angels Including the Fallen Angels. 1967. New York: Free Press, 1971. Day, John. God’s Conflict with the Dragon and the Sea. Echoes of a Canaanite Myth in the Old Testament. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. Sykes, Egerton. Who’s Who: Non-Classical Mythology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993. Lilith The night goddess Lilith of Jewish folklore appears to have originally been a Mesopotamian night demoness with a penchant for destroying children. Lilith is the archetypal seductress, and the personification of the dangerous feminine glamour of the moon. Lilith was said to search for newborn children to kidnap or strangle, and to seduce sleeping men in order to produce demon sons. She is a patroness of witches, and is usually depicted as a beautiful vampire, with great claws as feet. Lilith can be found in Iranian, Babylonian, Mexican, Greek, Arab, English, German, Oriental, and North American Indian legends, and is often associated with other characters, such as the Queen of Sheba and Helen of Troy. According to Muslim legend, Lilith slept with Satan. In the Talmud, she was the first wife of Adam who refused to accept her subservient role. Adam then ejected her, and God created Eve as a more obedient helpmate. Lilith is then said to have copulated with Lucifer and his demons, producing hundreds of lilin, demonesses who became the succubi of both Jewish and medieval Christian legend. She was regarded as a queen of evil spirits, from whom the Jews protect themselves by the use of amulets engraved with the names and images of the three angels—Sanvi, Sansavi, and Semangelaf—who God allegedly sent to bring her back to Eden after she deserted Adam. During the eighteenth century, a common practice was protecting new mothers against Lilith with such amulets, and sometimes magic circles were drawn around the bed in order to protect the newborn child. It was believed that if a child laughed in its sleep, it meant that Lilith was present. She could be sent away by tapping the child on the nose. It was further claimed that Lilith was assisted by succubi and by her demon lover Sammael, whose name means “left” or “sinister.” According to The Zohar, the source of the cabala, Lilith is at the height of her power when the moon is in its waning phase. Because of her refusal to accept a one-down position with respect to the first male, contemporary feminists looking back on Lilith have reinterpreted her story, seeing in Lilith a strong-minded woman reacting against patriarchal oppression. See also Demons; Incubi and Succubi; Judaism For Further Reading: Masello, Robert. Fallen Angels and Spirits of the Dark. New York: Perigee, 1994. Sykes, Egerton. Who’s Who: Non-Classical Mythology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993. Limbo With respect to discussions of the afterlife, limbo, which literally means “borderland” (Latin: limbus, border), refers to a realm where souls of the departed who for some reason have not made it to the other world are “stuck,” usually temporarily.
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SATANISM TODAY AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF R
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Copyright 2001 by James R. Lewis Al
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vi Contents Black Roses, 29 Blake,
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viii Contents N Near-Death Experien
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INTRODUCTION Even though times have
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Introduction xiii imagery was also
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Introduction xv however, following
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2 Abraxas as conceived by Crowley i
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4 Ahriman chip cookies. He then ope
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6 Angel Heart symbols are widely us
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8 The Anticult Movement stages, opp
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10 Apparition Edward Kelly summons
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12 Aquinas, Thomas ing through into
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14 Aquino, Michael A. demons who, t
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16 Ascendancy Book of Ephesians:
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18 Azazel light of glory. The syste
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20 Baphomet (Sigil of Baphomet) out
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22 Bardo Thödol (The Tibetan Book
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24 Beast of the Yellow Night about
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26 Belphegor directing the tolling
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28 Black Mass Holy Bible, and audib
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30 Bless the Child own designs for
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32 Bosch, Hieronymus Bosch’s Gard
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34 Buddhism acknowledged to exist,
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36 Builders of the Adytum BOTA is v
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38 Cathars Anton LaVey lists candle
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40 Cattle Mutilations working out o
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42 Cerberus theorists in the 1980s,
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44 Charleroi Case from the thinking
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46 Chick Publications that multitud
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48 China force their beliefs on the
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50 Church of Satan Church of Satan
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52 Church of Satanic Liberation Cen
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54 The Craft Jungian perspective. T
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56 Curse of the Demon and is the pr
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58 Curses destruction; drawings, pa
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D Damn Yankees This 1955 Broadway m
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Dee, John 63 Alighieri’s fourteen
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Demons 65 contact with the dualist
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Demons 67 nature and clearly under
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Devil’s Advocate 69 Jabez Stone,
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Devil’s Triangle 71 Bermuda trian
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Dragons 73 Dogma Two modern-day fal
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Dungeons and Dragons 75 America, ga
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78 Egypt an animal or part-human/pa
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80 End of Days I did not murder. I
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82 Ereshkigal Some letters from the
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84 Evocation and Invocation This th
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86 Expressions bound, reacting with
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88 Familiars the Fallen Angels. 196
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90 Fire (Hellfire) horror is the
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92 Fraternitas Rosae Crucis proclai
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94 Fraternity (Society) of the Inne
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96 The Gnostic Order and Temple of
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98 Goth Subculture Siouxie Sioux, l
Page 116 and 117: 100 Gris-gris Gris-gris Gris-gris r
Page 118 and 119: 102 Hades An 18th century print of
Page 120 and 121: 104 Harrowing of Hell See also Chic
Page 122 and 123: 106 Heavy Metal Music Iron Maiden,
Page 124 and 125: 108 Hell and Heaven Moynihan, Micha
Page 126 and 127: 110 Hellhole History. 1988. New Yor
Page 128 and 129: 112 Hermetic Order of the Golden Da
Page 130 and 131: 114 Hinduism A distinctive fresco d
Page 132 and 133: 116 Hinduism Because their written
Page 134 and 135: 118 Humor stopped, and threatened t
Page 137 and 138: I Iblis (Eblis) All of the religion
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Page 145 and 146: Islam 129 sort of interworld (barza
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Page 149 and 150: Johnson, Robert 133 finally to the
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Page 163 and 164: Laws and Ritual Abuse 147 profile m
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Page 169 and 170: Lucifer 153 when he began his minis
Page 171: Lucifers Den 155 being catapulted i
Page 174 and 175: 158 Magic and Magical Groups patter
Page 176 and 177: 160 Manson, Charles Its central tea
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Page 180 and 181: 164 Mastema time of this writing, t
Page 182 and 183: 166 Matamoros Murders especially cl
Page 184 and 185: 168 Mather, Cotton series of crises
Page 186 and 187: 170 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case and
Page 188 and 189: 172 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case The
Page 190 and 191: 174 Mesoamerica called “high” c
Page 192 and 193: 176 Mind Control, Satanic are spiri
Page 194 and 195: 178 Moloch image of Satan—which i
Page 196 and 197: 180 Mr. Bubbles Case embodies the M
Page 199 and 200: N Near-Death Experiences The expres
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Page 203 and 204: Nergal 187 veneer, Wicca’s core v
Page 205 and 206: Night Stalker 189 The Night Stalker
Page 207 and 208: Nightmares 191 Demon in a drawing c
Page 209 and 210: Satan represents responsibility to
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Oxford Golden Dawn Occult Society 2
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204 Pact with the Devil certain ung
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206 Pembroke Ritual Abuse Case me
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208 Peretti, Frank E. The climax of
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210 Possession and Exorcism Sri Lan
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212 Possession and Exorcism narrati
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214 Possession and Exorcism is requ
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216 Procter and Gamble were perform
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218 Prometheus Society also likely
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220 The Pyx, a.k.a. The Hooker Cult
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The cover of one of Rael’s books
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224 Rivera, Geraldo or her own pers
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226 Robin Hood Hills Murders recall
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228 Rochdale Ritual Abuse Case HBO
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230 Runes idea of a secret infernal
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232 Sabbat Illustration from Collin
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234 Sacrifice the altar. The victim
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236 Salem Witchcraft An afflicted g
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238 Sammael the slaying and dismemb
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240 The Satanic Rites of Dracula Ta
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242 Satanic Ritual Abuse murders in
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244 Satanic Ritual Abuse Rivera’s
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246 Season of the Witch Flash photo
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248 Shakespeare Thus it is possible
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250 The Shawnee hunt as best they c
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252 Sheol Almost immediately, howev
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254 Stay Tuned unusual shows have r
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256 The Temple of Lylyth The Temple
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258 Thee Satanic Church Other LHP g
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260 Torment of the Damned jokes and
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U UFOs and Demons Unidentified flyi
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UFOs and Demons 265 epidemic, gener
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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V Virgil Virgil’s Aeneid was the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 273 the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 275 liv
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278 Warlock; Warlock: The Armageddo
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280 Wicca Letters century. It was l
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282 Wormwood Witches of Eastwick (1
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284 Zoroastrianism greet him on the
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286 Chronology constitutes the othe
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288 Chronology being forced to eat
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290 Chronology updated exorcism rit
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292 Appendix I: Sample Documents in
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294 Appendix I: Sample Documents ed
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296 Appendix I: Sample Documents ev
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298 Appendix I: Sample Documents di
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300 Appendix II: 1992 FBI Study of
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326 Appendix III: Satanist Survey t
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328 Appendix III: Satanist Survey T
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330 Appendix III: Satanist Survey c
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332 Appendix III: Satanist Survey L
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334 Appendix III: Satanist Survey m
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336 Appendix III: Satanist Survey i
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338 Resources Bierlein, J. F. Paral
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340 Resources Goldenberg, Robert.
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342 Resources Masello, Robert. Fall
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344 Resources Segraves, Kelly L. So
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346 Resources Tezrian’s Vault htt
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348 Index and Indo-Europeans, 124-1
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350 Index Cain, Reverend, 52 Califo
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352 Index and Role-Playing Games, 7
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354 Index and mythology, 77-80 See
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356 Index Gris-gris, 100. See also
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358 Index JET report. See Nottingha
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360 Index Magic Circle and LaVey, A
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362 Index Obsessive-compulsive diso
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364 Index and Zoroastrianism, 284 R
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366 Index Semyaza, 247. See also Fa
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368 Index and Newcastle ritual abus
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About the Author James R. Lewis tea
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