28.01.2015 Views

Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

110 Hellhole<br />

History. 1988. New York: Vintage, 1990.<br />

Turner, Alice K. The History <strong>of</strong> Hell. New York:<br />

Harcourt Brace & Co., 1993.<br />

Zimmer, Heinrich. Philosophies <strong>of</strong> India. New York:<br />

Bollingen, 1951.<br />

Charon, Hell’s ferryman in Greek mythology (Dover<br />

Pictorial Archive)<br />

hell, in which good people <strong>and</strong> sinners are rewarded<br />

or punished according the degree <strong>of</strong> their noble<br />

deeds or sins. One <strong>of</strong> the most well known examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> the latter is Dante’s Inferno. Dante presents a<br />

picture <strong>of</strong> a complex, nine-layered hell. Virtuous<br />

but unbaptized souls reside at the top, suffering<br />

only the emotion <strong>of</strong> hopelessness. At the very<br />

bottom <strong>of</strong> hell, undergoing the worst punishment,<br />

are those who committed the very worst sin, which<br />

in Dante’s ethical schemata is treason. Ranged in<br />

between is a moral hierarchy <strong>of</strong> sinners, each experiencing<br />

a punishment appropriate for their crime.<br />

Dante’s heaven is somewhat different. Although<br />

there are concentric spheres <strong>of</strong> light <strong>and</strong> nine levels<br />

<strong>of</strong> angels, righteous souls are not ordered according<br />

to a hierarchy <strong>of</strong> virtue. The case is different in<br />

other visions <strong>of</strong> the afterlife. Mormons, for<br />

example, believe in a hierarchically ordered heaven.<br />

See also Dante Alighieri; Purgatory; Underworld;<br />

Zoroastrianism<br />

For Further Reading:<br />

Eliade, Mircea, ed. <strong>Encyclopedia</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Religion</strong>. New<br />

York: Macmillan, 1987.<br />

McDannell, Colleen, <strong>and</strong> Bernhard Lang. Heaven: A<br />

Hellhole<br />

Hellhole is a common expression for a place that<br />

is miserable <strong>and</strong> oppressive, lacking in cleanliness,<br />

order, <strong>and</strong> basic comforts. A run-down hotel in a<br />

bad part <strong>of</strong> town, for instance, might be referred to<br />

as a hellhole. A hellhole can also be a place noted<br />

for its illegal <strong>and</strong> immoral practices, such as a<br />

sleazy bar.<br />

Hellhole also refers to an item <strong>of</strong> contemporary<br />

urban folklore that was briefly popular in the<br />

early 1990s. According to an article, supposedly<br />

translated from a piece in the Finnish newspaper<br />

Ammennusastia, geologists researching the<br />

makeup <strong>of</strong> our planet’s crust in Siberia drilled<br />

deep into the earth. Microphones were then<br />

lowered into the shaft they had created. They were<br />

startled to hear countless millions <strong>of</strong> people crying<br />

out in pain <strong>and</strong> misery. As reported in a Trinity<br />

Broadcasting newsletter:<br />

A geological group who drilled a hole about<br />

14.4 kilometers deep in the crust <strong>of</strong> the earth<br />

are saying that they heard human screams.<br />

Screams have been heard from the<br />

condemned souls from earth’s deepest hole.<br />

Terrified scientists are afraid they have let<br />

loose the evil powers <strong>of</strong> hell up to the earth’s<br />

surface. “The information we are gathering is<br />

so surprising, that we are sincerely afraid <strong>of</strong><br />

what we might find down there,” stated Dr.<br />

Azzacov, the manager <strong>of</strong> the project in remote<br />

Siberia. (Ship <strong>of</strong> Fools website)<br />

Many members <strong>of</strong> the team refused to<br />

continue the work. A later embellishment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

story was that luminous vapors escaped from the<br />

hole, forming a glowing, batlike creature (a bat out<br />

<strong>of</strong> hell, so to speak). The words “I have conquered”<br />

appeared in Russian in the heavens.<br />

The Trinity Broadcasting Network broadcast<br />

the tale at least three times, <strong>and</strong> sent out a story<br />

about the hellhole to their Internet mailing list. A

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!