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100 Gris-gris Gris-gris Gris-gris refers to the practice of using dolls and cloth bags to keep away evil or to attract good luck. Shaping dolls in the image of gods is an ancient practice, more recently replaced by filling cloth bags with various kinds of objects and personal items. In vodoun (voodoo), gris-gris are very common. In places like New Orleans, America’s vodoun capital, people carry them for many different reasons. They are believed to protect the carrier and his or her belongings, attract richness and love, maintain health, etc. The preparation of gris-gris is a complicated process, and varies according to the person and the purposes for which it is made. At present, there are numerous websites from which one can purchase gris-gris bags for specific purposes. See also Vodoun For Further Reading: Hinnells, John R., ed. A New Dictionary of Religions, 2nd ed. London: Blackwell, 1997. Rigaud, Milo. Secrets of Voodoo. 1953. San Francisco, CA: City Lights Books, 1985.
H Hades In the contemporary period Hades has become interchangeable with hell. However, the name originally referred to the Greek god of the underworld and king of the dead. Later Hades became, by extension, the name of the land of the dead itself. Hades was the son of Rhea and Chronos. After defeating the Titans (the older gods), Hades and his brothers, Zeus and Poseidon, divided the world among themselves. Poseidon received the seas, Zeus the sky, and Hades the underworld. Hades was considered so unfortunate that even the mention of his name was regarded as unlucky, and mythological tales about the god of the underworld are scant. The foundation for Greek classical religion was set in the Homeric poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey, which themselves were the inheritors of older heritages from the Mycenean-Minoan culture. The chief deity was the Mother Goddess, who brought both good and evil, though even evil was understood to be part of the natural cycle of things. This included death, which was believed to be essential for new life. The Mother Goddess herself was ruler of the nether regions and thus a key element in the cult of the dead. At Argos she was known as Hera (the Lady), at Eleusis she was known as Demeter (Mother Earth), at Sparta she was Orthia, and at Ephesus she was Artemis. The epic poem, the Iliad, dating to about 800 101 B.C.E. and traditionally assigned to the authorship of Homer, signals the ascendancy of the Olympian gods brought by the Hellenic people. Homer’s view of Hades is reflected in his later work, the Odyssey, where Odysseus needed to seek advice from a seer in the land of the dead. To do this, he sailed into the far west (in several cultures this is where the sun “dies” daily, thus the location of the land of the dead) and upon reaching land made a sacrifice of sheep covered with honey, milk, water, and wine. The sacrifice brought forth a number of ghosts, or shades of the dead, who were able to converse with Odysseus only after drinking the blood of the sheep. Homer had the ghost of Achilles tell Odysseus that he would rather be a peasant serf on earth than a king among the dead. The House of Hades was pictured as a large cavern under the earth somewhere or in the far west beyond the river Oceanus. It was not a happy place, but shrouded in mist and darkness, and figures move about as in a dream. Hades was separated from the land of the living by five rivers—Lethe (the river of forgetfulness), Styx, Phlegethon, Acheron, and Cocytus. The entrance was guarded by Cerberus, a terrifying hellhound with three heads and serpents around each neck. The psyche (or life essence, shade, or ghost) of the deceased would leave the dead body and travel to that place to lead a pallid, weak, melancholy existence.
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SATANISM TODAY AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF R
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Copyright 2001 by James R. Lewis Al
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vi Contents Black Roses, 29 Blake,
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viii Contents N Near-Death Experien
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INTRODUCTION Even though times have
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Introduction xiii imagery was also
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Introduction xv however, following
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2 Abraxas as conceived by Crowley i
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4 Ahriman chip cookies. He then ope
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6 Angel Heart symbols are widely us
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8 The Anticult Movement stages, opp
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10 Apparition Edward Kelly summons
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12 Aquinas, Thomas ing through into
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14 Aquino, Michael A. demons who, t
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16 Ascendancy Book of Ephesians:
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18 Azazel light of glory. The syste
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20 Baphomet (Sigil of Baphomet) out
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22 Bardo Thödol (The Tibetan Book
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24 Beast of the Yellow Night about
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26 Belphegor directing the tolling
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28 Black Mass Holy Bible, and audib
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30 Bless the Child own designs for
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32 Bosch, Hieronymus Bosch’s Gard
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34 Buddhism acknowledged to exist,
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36 Builders of the Adytum BOTA is v
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38 Cathars Anton LaVey lists candle
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40 Cattle Mutilations working out o
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42 Cerberus theorists in the 1980s,
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44 Charleroi Case from the thinking
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46 Chick Publications that multitud
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48 China force their beliefs on the
Page 66 and 67: 50 Church of Satan Church of Satan
Page 68 and 69: 52 Church of Satanic Liberation Cen
Page 70 and 71: 54 The Craft Jungian perspective. T
Page 72 and 73: 56 Curse of the Demon and is the pr
Page 74 and 75: 58 Curses destruction; drawings, pa
Page 77 and 78: D Damn Yankees This 1955 Broadway m
Page 79 and 80: Dee, John 63 Alighieri’s fourteen
Page 81 and 82: Demons 65 contact with the dualist
Page 83 and 84: Demons 67 nature and clearly under
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Page 89 and 90: Dragons 73 Dogma Two modern-day fal
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Page 94 and 95: 78 Egypt an animal or part-human/pa
Page 96 and 97: 80 End of Days I did not murder. I
Page 98 and 99: 82 Ereshkigal Some letters from the
Page 100 and 101: 84 Evocation and Invocation This th
Page 102 and 103: 86 Expressions bound, reacting with
Page 104 and 105: 88 Familiars the Fallen Angels. 196
Page 106 and 107: 90 Fire (Hellfire) horror is the
Page 108 and 109: 92 Fraternitas Rosae Crucis proclai
Page 110 and 111: 94 Fraternity (Society) of the Inne
Page 112 and 113: 96 The Gnostic Order and Temple of
Page 114 and 115: 98 Goth Subculture Siouxie Sioux, l
Page 118 and 119: 102 Hades An 18th century print of
Page 120 and 121: 104 Harrowing of Hell See also Chic
Page 122 and 123: 106 Heavy Metal Music Iron Maiden,
Page 124 and 125: 108 Hell and Heaven Moynihan, Micha
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Page 128 and 129: 112 Hermetic Order of the Golden Da
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Page 132 and 133: 116 Hinduism Because their written
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Page 137 and 138: I Iblis (Eblis) All of the religion
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Page 145 and 146: Islam 129 sort of interworld (barza
Page 147 and 148: J Jacob One of the more bizarre tal
Page 149 and 150: Johnson, Robert 133 finally to the
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Page 153 and 154: Judaism and Hebrew Scriptures 137 a
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Page 157 and 158: K Kerk van Satan The Kerk van Satan
Page 159 and 160: L Last Judgment In religious tradit
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Page 163 and 164: Laws and Ritual Abuse 147 profile m
Page 165 and 166: Leviathan 149 Church, he became a p
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Limbo 151 and whom he will have thr
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Lucifer 153 when he began his minis
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Lucifers Den 155 being catapulted i
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158 Magic and Magical Groups patter
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160 Manson, Charles Its central tea
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162 Mara attempted to bring Manson
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164 Mastema time of this writing, t
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166 Matamoros Murders especially cl
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168 Mather, Cotton series of crises
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170 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case and
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172 McMartin Ritual Abuse Case The
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174 Mesoamerica called “high” c
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176 Mind Control, Satanic are spiri
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178 Moloch image of Satan—which i
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180 Mr. Bubbles Case embodies the M
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N Near-Death Experiences The expres
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Neopagan Witchcraft 185 Witches Kev
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Nergal 187 veneer, Wicca’s core v
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Night Stalker 189 The Night Stalker
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Nightmares 191 Demon in a drawing c
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Satan represents responsibility to
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O The Omen, Damien: Omen 2, and The
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Ordo Templi Astarte 197 4. To imple
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Ordo Templi Orientis 199 A young ar
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Oxford Golden Dawn Occult Society 2
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204 Pact with the Devil certain ung
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206 Pembroke Ritual Abuse Case me
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208 Peretti, Frank E. The climax of
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210 Possession and Exorcism Sri Lan
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212 Possession and Exorcism narrati
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214 Possession and Exorcism is requ
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216 Procter and Gamble were perform
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218 Prometheus Society also likely
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220 The Pyx, a.k.a. The Hooker Cult
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The cover of one of Rael’s books
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224 Rivera, Geraldo or her own pers
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226 Robin Hood Hills Murders recall
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228 Rochdale Ritual Abuse Case HBO
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230 Runes idea of a secret infernal
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232 Sabbat Illustration from Collin
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234 Sacrifice the altar. The victim
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236 Salem Witchcraft An afflicted g
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238 Sammael the slaying and dismemb
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240 The Satanic Rites of Dracula Ta
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242 Satanic Ritual Abuse murders in
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244 Satanic Ritual Abuse Rivera’s
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246 Season of the Witch Flash photo
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248 Shakespeare Thus it is possible
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250 The Shawnee hunt as best they c
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252 Sheol Almost immediately, howev
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254 Stay Tuned unusual shows have r
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256 The Temple of Lylyth The Temple
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258 Thee Satanic Church Other LHP g
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260 Torment of the Damned jokes and
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U UFOs and Demons Unidentified flyi
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UFOs and Demons 265 epidemic, gener
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in
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V Virgil Virgil’s Aeneid was the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 273 the
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Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun) 275 liv
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278 Warlock; Warlock: The Armageddo
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280 Wicca Letters century. It was l
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282 Wormwood Witches of Eastwick (1
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284 Zoroastrianism greet him on the
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286 Chronology constitutes the othe
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288 Chronology being forced to eat
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290 Chronology updated exorcism rit
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292 Appendix I: Sample Documents in
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294 Appendix I: Sample Documents ed
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296 Appendix I: Sample Documents ev
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298 Appendix I: Sample Documents di
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300 Appendix II: 1992 FBI Study of
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326 Appendix III: Satanist Survey t
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328 Appendix III: Satanist Survey T
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330 Appendix III: Satanist Survey c
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332 Appendix III: Satanist Survey L
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334 Appendix III: Satanist Survey m
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336 Appendix III: Satanist Survey i
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338 Resources Bierlein, J. F. Paral
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340 Resources Goldenberg, Robert.
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342 Resources Masello, Robert. Fall
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344 Resources Segraves, Kelly L. So
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346 Resources Tezrian’s Vault htt
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348 Index and Indo-Europeans, 124-1
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350 Index Cain, Reverend, 52 Califo
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352 Index and Role-Playing Games, 7
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354 Index and mythology, 77-80 See
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356 Index Gris-gris, 100. See also
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358 Index JET report. See Nottingha
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360 Index Magic Circle and LaVey, A
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362 Index Obsessive-compulsive diso
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364 Index and Zoroastrianism, 284 R
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366 Index Semyaza, 247. See also Fa
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368 Index and Newcastle ritual abus
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About the Author James R. Lewis tea
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