28.01.2015 Views

Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

Satanism Today - An Encyclopedia of Religion, Folklore and Popular ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

96 The Gnostic Order <strong>and</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Satanas<br />

that Yahweh, the God <strong>of</strong> the Old Testament, was<br />

one <strong>and</strong> the same as the evil demiurge. Pointing to<br />

the discrepancy between the jealous, vengeful god<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Old Testament <strong>and</strong> the teachings <strong>of</strong> the<br />

gentle Jesus, the Gnostics asserted that Jesus was a<br />

teacher sent from the pleroma to guide us back to<br />

our true home, <strong>and</strong> that the Father to which he<br />

referred was different from Yahweh. Some Gnostics<br />

carried this inversion even further, making such<br />

biblical characters as the serpent in the Garden <strong>of</strong><br />

Eden story <strong>and</strong> Cain Gnostic heroes.<br />

Although not many contemporary groups<br />

would identify themselves as Gnostics in the traditional<br />

sense, one <strong>of</strong>ten finds that modern Satanists<br />

have carried out a similar inversion <strong>of</strong> values. God,<br />

particularly the God worshiped by Christians, is<br />

actually repressive <strong>and</strong> evil, whereas Satan is good.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the few groups to explicitly make use <strong>of</strong><br />

Gnosticism was Our Lady <strong>of</strong> Endor Coven, the<br />

Ophite Cultus Satanas, founded in 1948 by<br />

Herbert Arthur Sloane. Sloane drew from a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> different sources to construct his religion,<br />

including the speculative scholarship <strong>of</strong><br />

Margaret Murray—one <strong>of</strong> the same sources<br />

utilized by Gerald Gardner, founder <strong>of</strong> the<br />

modern Wiccan movement. Sloane was also<br />

heavily influenced by Hans Jonas’s classic study <strong>of</strong><br />

Gnosticism, The Gnostic <strong>Religion</strong>, which provided<br />

him with his basic underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> Gnosticism.<br />

Sloane was briefly associated with <strong>An</strong>ton<br />

LaVey’s Church <strong>of</strong> Satan, although it did not<br />

appear to significantly change his teachings. Our<br />

Lady <strong>of</strong> Endor Coven did not survive Sloane’s<br />

passing in the 1980s.<br />

See also Church <strong>of</strong> Satan; Our Lady <strong>of</strong> Endor Coven<br />

For Further Reading:<br />

Jonas, Hans. The Gnostic <strong>Religion</strong>: The Message <strong>of</strong><br />

the Alien God. Boston: Beacon, 1958.<br />

Murray, Margaret. The God <strong>of</strong> the Witches. London:<br />

S. Low, Marsten & Co., 1933.<br />

The Gnostic Order <strong>and</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Satanas<br />

The Gnostic Order <strong>and</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Satanas<br />

(GOTOS) was founded in 1985 by Damian Alan<br />

Sinclair <strong>and</strong> Laylah Agatha Sinclair. The Gr<strong>and</strong><br />

Lodge is located in Charlotte, North Carolina,<br />

however it has temples in several U.S. states <strong>and</strong> an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial base in Denmark <strong>and</strong> the U.K. The international<br />

head <strong>of</strong> the order is Damian Alan Sinclair.<br />

The Gr<strong>and</strong> Lodge meets every Monday <strong>and</strong><br />

Wednesday. GOTOS takes a broad, intellectual<br />

approach to <strong>Satanism</strong>. Like the majority <strong>of</strong> other<br />

modern Satanist organizations, GOTOS is not<br />

involved in simply trying to be an inversion <strong>of</strong><br />

Christianity. To GOTOS, Satan is quite different<br />

from the Christian Devil. Rather, as articulated by<br />

<strong>An</strong>ton LaVey <strong>and</strong> others, Satan is more <strong>of</strong> an<br />

archetype <strong>of</strong> human potential than he is an external<br />

being.<br />

The first section <strong>of</strong> the organization’s public<br />

manifesto (reprinted here with permission) reads:<br />

To All Who Are In Pursuit <strong>of</strong> Truth:<br />

Do what thou wilt shall be the whole <strong>of</strong><br />

the Law.<br />

The Gnostic Order <strong>and</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Satanas<br />

is a New Aeon Magickal order <strong>of</strong> the left h<strong>and</strong><br />

path. We are an institution <strong>of</strong> teaching,<br />

brotherhood <strong>and</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> the occult<br />

sciences. Our goal is to teach others the true<br />

meaning <strong>and</strong> implications <strong>of</strong> Satanic thought.<br />

The Order teaches Satanic Magickal<br />

Philosophy, Satanic Magick, Thelemic Magick,<br />

<strong>and</strong> how to apply these concepts in the daily<br />

life <strong>of</strong> the student.<br />

The Gnostic Order <strong>and</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Satanas<br />

is not connected with any other Organization.<br />

We have drawn from a number <strong>of</strong> sources.<br />

However our magical curriculum has been<br />

built by the exploration <strong>and</strong> experimentation<br />

<strong>of</strong> practical magic. The Order is quite eclectic<br />

in its views <strong>and</strong> teachings. We feel that it is<br />

important that each student develop his or<br />

her own ideas <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> <strong>Satanism</strong><br />

under proper guidance but without influence.<br />

As well we do not involve ourselves with<br />

the “who is right or wrong” controversy. The<br />

Order <strong>and</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Satanas respects all<br />

intelligent systems <strong>of</strong> <strong>Satanism</strong>. We believe<br />

that each individual has an indefeasible right<br />

to his or her own beliefs. The order teaches<br />

the science <strong>and</strong> art <strong>of</strong> Magic however it is up<br />

to each individual to decide what <strong>Satanism</strong> is<br />

to him or her.<br />

Our assembly is geared toward the

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!