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Handbook of Energy Storage for Transmission or ... - W2agz.com

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EPRI Proprietary Licensed Material<br />

Regenesys Electricity <strong>St<strong>or</strong>age</strong> Technology<br />

discount rate <strong>of</strong> 7% and 20-yr life. As discussed above, Area Regulation and Spinning Reserve<br />

is an additional one time benefit, that <strong>of</strong>fsets the cost <strong>of</strong> the Regenesys plant, and thereby<br />

increase the benefit/cost ratios. Only the lower value <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> the estimated cost <strong>of</strong>fset shown in<br />

Table 4 is used <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> the Benefit/Cost ratio calculations, since the higher value is believed only<br />

pertinent to island systems such as Puerto Rico, rather than transmission systems in the 48<br />

contiguous states. Power Quality (reliability) is an alternative <strong>or</strong> additional secondary benefit,<br />

the Net Present Value <strong>of</strong> which is fact<strong>or</strong>ed in using a discount rate <strong>of</strong> 7% and 20-yr life. In Table<br />

5, FOAK refers to the first <strong>of</strong> kind <strong>com</strong>mercial plant, and NOAK refers to the n th <strong>of</strong> kind plant,<br />

as defined <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> Table 3, above.<br />

Table 5<br />

Benefit Cost Ratios <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> 10 MW/100 MWh Regenesys units in T&D Applications<br />

Application<br />

T&D Deferral/<br />

Peak Shaving<br />

T&D Deferral +<br />

Area Regulation<br />

Spinning Reserve<br />

T&D Deferral +<br />

<strong>Transmission</strong> PQ<br />

T&D Deferral +<br />

Area Regulation<br />

Spinning Reserve<br />

+ Xmission PQ<br />

FOAK<br />

Cost, $<br />

NOAK<br />

Cost, $<br />

Low NPV<br />

Benefits, $<br />

High NPV<br />

Benefits, $<br />

BC Ratio,<br />

FOAK<br />

BC Ratio,<br />

NOAK<br />

15 x 10 6 8 x 10 6 5.30 x 10 6 15.9 x 10 6 .35 - 1.06 .66 - 1.99<br />

8 x 10 6 1 x 10 6 5.30 x 10 6 15.9 x 10 6 0.66 – 1.98 5.3 – 15.9<br />

15 x 10 6 8 x 10 6 10.6 x 10 6 42.4 x 10 6 0.71 - 2.82 1.32 - 5.30<br />

8 x 10 6 1 x 10 6 10.6 x 10 6 42.4 x 10 6 1.32 - 5.3 10.6 - 42.4<br />

References and Bibliography<br />

Seminal Papers<br />

“A novel approach to utility scale energy st<strong>or</strong>age” by Price A, Bartley S, Male S, and Cooley G,<br />

IEE Power Engineering Journal, June 1999.<br />

“The Regenesys <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>St<strong>or</strong>age</strong> System” by Anthony Price, Power generation by<br />

Renewables, Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Engineering Publishing Limited (2000) 331 pp. ISBN 1 86058 309 1,<br />

Institution <strong>of</strong> Mechanical Engineers, December 1999.<br />

Page 23

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