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Handbook of Energy Storage for Transmission or ... - W2agz.com

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EPRI Proprietary Licensed Material<br />

Regenesys Electricity <strong>St<strong>or</strong>age</strong> Technology<br />

Table 3<br />

Parameters <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> Incremental Changes in <strong>Energy</strong> and Power Capability <strong>of</strong> Regenesys Plants<br />

Base Projection<br />

$/kWh<br />

Incremental<br />

$/kWh<br />

Incremental<br />

$/kW<br />

First Commercial Plant 150 30 100<br />

30 th Plant with 10 plants/year 80 20 50<br />

Acc<strong>or</strong>ding to the parameters given in Table 2, the cost <strong>of</strong> the 30 th <strong>of</strong> a kind Regenesys plant<br />

based on a 100MWh/10MW design, but with an energy st<strong>or</strong>age capacity 110MWh would be<br />

only $200,000 m<strong>or</strong>e than the baseline plant. Similarly, a first <strong>com</strong>mercial plant with capacity <strong>of</strong><br />

90MWh would be only $300,000 less than the 100MWh baseline plant. The reader may make<br />

other calculations <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> plants having somewhat different energy specifications, acc<strong>or</strong>ding to the<br />

<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong>mula given above and the parameters in Table 3, as desired.<br />

Changes in power capability would also be projected to have relatively small impacts on the total<br />

cost. F<strong>or</strong> example, the cost <strong>of</strong> a first <strong>com</strong>mercial Regenesys plant based on a 100MWh/10MW<br />

design, but with a power capability <strong>of</strong> 15MW would be only $500,000 m<strong>or</strong>e than the baseline<br />

plant. F<strong>or</strong> the 30 th plant with 10 plants/year case, the cost <strong>of</strong> the 15MW option would be only<br />

$250,000 m<strong>or</strong>e than the baseline. Clearly, these plants with higher power capability would have<br />

a discharge time at the higher power that would be significantly less than the nominal discharge<br />

time <strong>of</strong> 10 hours. Indeed, thermal and other effects might limit the time <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> which the higher<br />

power could be sustained to an hour <strong>or</strong> so.<br />

Estimated Benefits<br />

Table 3 shows the estimated benefits <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> the use <strong>of</strong> an electricity st<strong>or</strong>age technology with a<br />

capability required <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> the specified application. These estimates are based on a review <strong>of</strong><br />

estimates made by other analysts, as shown in the references below the table. In part, the review<br />

<strong>of</strong> benefits estimates was per<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong>med by Symons/EECI as part <strong>of</strong> a study on the “Second Use <strong>of</strong><br />

EV Batteries”. 5<br />

5 “Technical and Economic Feasibility <strong>of</strong> Applying Used EV Batteries in Stationary Applications”, Rep<strong>or</strong>t in<br />

preparation (2002) <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> DOE <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>St<strong>or</strong>age</strong> Systems Program under Contract Number 20605 with Sandia National<br />

Lab<strong>or</strong>at<strong>or</strong>ies<br />

Page 21

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