Handbook of Energy Storage for Transmission or ... - W2agz.com

EPRI Proprietary Licensed Material
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 Typical VRB stacks and tanks (Courtesy Vantech) ............................................. 6
Figure 2 Principles of the VRB (Courtesy SEI).................................................................. 8
Figure 3 Construction of a VRB cell stack (Courtesy SEI)............................................. 10
Figure 4 Typical flow configuration (Courtesy Telepower Australia) ............................ 13
Figure 5 Possible Hybrid Configuration with DC Bus Isolation ...................................... 14
Figure 6 SEI Cell Stack (Courtesy Telepower Australia)................................................ 17
Figure 7 Cellenium Series Flow Design ........................................................................... 18
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 SEI Project Experience ........................................................................................ 16
Table 2 VRB Technology Status ...................................................................................... 20
Table 3 Summary of Applications Requirements............................................................. 22
Table 4 CAISO Reserve Power Definitions ..................................................................... 24
Table 5 VRB Capital and O&M Costs ............................................................................. 30
Table 6 DR/Peak Shaving Assumptions........................................................................... 31
Table 7 Spinning Reserve Assumptions ........................................................................... 32
Table 8 Windfarm Assumptions ....................................................................................... 32
Table 9 Benefit-Cost Ratios.............................................................................................. 33
Vanadium Redox Battery 5