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A Freight Plan for the NYMTC Region<br />

Table 4.2<br />

Rail Analysis Summary Table<br />

Task 4 Task 5<br />

Performance Measures 1 Current/Anticipated Deficiencies 1 Possible Solutions/Alternatives<br />

Rail Freight Traffic Levels:<br />

• Rail carloads exchanged with<br />

East-of-Hudson origins/<br />

destinations<br />

• Container or trailer groundings<br />

in the East-of-Hudson<br />

region<br />

Rail Freight Levels of Service:<br />

• (Proprietary information, may<br />

be difficult to acquire)<br />

Rail Freight Market Share:<br />

• Rail as a percentage of total<br />

<strong>regional</strong> <strong>freight</strong> traffic<br />

Rail Freight Competition:<br />

• Number of competing carriers<br />

(preserving service options<br />

through future mergers)<br />

Rail Terminal Access:<br />

• Number of access modes<br />

(truck, barge/ferry)<br />

• Number of alternative access<br />

truck routes<br />

• Connection time/distance to<br />

nearest limited-access highway<br />

or mainline rail head<br />

• Average cost of dray<br />

operations<br />

Congestion Issues that Limit Potential<br />

Traffic Levels:<br />

• Scheduling conflicts with passenger<br />

rail service in East-of-Hudson market<br />

• Emerging rail congestion on West-of-<br />

Hudson rail network<br />

Operating Restrictions that Limit<br />

Levels of Service:<br />

• Clearance restrictions on East-of-<br />

Hudson rail network<br />

• Weight restrictions on East-of-<br />

Hudson rail network<br />

• Limited <strong>freight</strong> operating windows<br />

between passenger service<br />

Capacity/Infrastructure Deficiencies<br />

that Limit Market Share:<br />

• Yard and terminal capacity limits<br />

growth<br />

• Lack of an efficient cross-Hudson rail<br />

link<br />

• Heavy taxation on railroad property<br />

in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State limits railroad<br />

investments in rights-of-way 2<br />

Limited Rail Terminal Access:<br />

• Hunts Point, Harlem River, Fresh<br />

Pond, and 65 th Street rail yards have<br />

poor highway access that requires<br />

trucks to travel extensively on local<br />

roads<br />

• Trucks serving proposed Pilgrim<br />

intermodal terminal will need direct<br />

access to LIE to avoid use of local<br />

streets<br />

Infrastructure Improvements:<br />

• 17’ 9” TOFC vertical clearance program: 3<br />

- Metro North Hudson Line (underway)<br />

- To Fresh Pond yard and Long Island Bay<br />

Ridge Line in Brooklyn<br />

- To Pilgrim State Hospital site<br />

• 20’ 8” East-of-Hudson double-stack vertical<br />

clearance program on all major rail lines<br />

• Create sufficient lateral clearances in keeping<br />

with AAR envelopes, paying extra attention to<br />

electrified third rails and station platforms on<br />

LIRR and MNR lines<br />

• Increase weight limits on select railroad lines<br />

(ongoing)<br />

• Improve West-of-Hudson rail line and terminal<br />

capacity (ongoing)<br />

• Increase East-of-Hudson terminal capacity<br />

(ongoing)<br />

• Develop new intermodal rail terminal at<br />

Maspeth, Queens (Phelps-Dodge) and Pilgrim<br />

State Hospital (Long Island)<br />

• Construct a permanent Cross-Hudson <strong>freight</strong><br />

rail connection<br />

• Provide direct truck access from proposed<br />

Pilgrim intermodal terminal to the LIE<br />

Policy Improvements:<br />

• Support the East-of-Hudson Rail Freight<br />

Operation Task Force (EOHRFOTF)<br />

• Monitor impacts of toll pricing on river crossings<br />

and rail mode share to shift discretionary<br />

traffic away from the most congested periods<br />

• Eliminate or reduce railroad taxation to spur<br />

railroad investment in infrastructure<br />

improvements<br />

Operating/Technology Improvements:<br />

• Continue coordination between passenger and<br />

<strong>freight</strong> rail operations, particularly on the<br />

Hudson Line and LIRR<br />

• Revitalize cross harbor car floats as a near-term<br />

solution to improved cross-Hudson<br />

connectivity<br />

• Restore <strong>freight</strong> service to Staten Island<br />

1 Performance Measures and Deficiencies identified here cover all aspects of the rail transportation system. However, in keeping<br />

with the scope of the Regional Freight Plan, the focus of subsequent project tasks was on deficiencies related to groundside access.<br />

2 Issue has subsequently been resolved.<br />

3 Canadian Pacific equipment requires 17’ 9” clearance.<br />

Note: The tables in this section are intended to show, in outline form, the evolution of project definitions over time, and their relationship<br />

to performance measures and deficiencies. The solutions listed represent an initial menu of actions, prior to evaluation. For<br />

current project definitions and detailed descriptions of benefits and impacts, turn to Section 5.0.<br />

Cambridge Systematics, Inc. 4-4

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