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health and counseling edition - the Youth Advocacy Division

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FALL 2008<br />

COMMUNITY NOTEBOOK: HEALTH AND COUNSELING EDITION<br />

(Continued from page 13)<br />

Lindemann Mental Health Center. Evaluations are<br />

often scheduled through <strong>the</strong> Call Center <strong>and</strong><br />

directed to one of <strong>the</strong>se sites based on <strong>the</strong><br />

convenience of <strong>the</strong> location for <strong>the</strong> client.<br />

Although connection with <strong>the</strong> Call Center is<br />

preferred, both Urgent Care Centers are able to<br />

accept walk-ins. Particularly for youth <strong>and</strong><br />

families, <strong>the</strong> Urgent Care Centers are <strong>the</strong> ideal<br />

alternative to an unnecessary emergency room<br />

visit. Boston emergency departments experience<br />

an extremely high patient volume. Wait times for<br />

a psychiatric evaluation are often upwards of four<br />

hours. During that lengthy period of time, it can<br />

RESOURCE<br />

HIGHLIGHT<br />

THE TRAUMA CENTER AT JUSTICE<br />

RESOURCE INSTITUTE<br />

The Trauma Center is a program of Justice<br />

Resource Institute, a large nonprofit<br />

organization dedicated to social justice by<br />

offering hope <strong>and</strong> promise of fulfillment to<br />

children, adults, <strong>and</strong> families who are at risk<br />

of not receiving effective services essential<br />

to <strong>the</strong>ir safety, progress, <strong>and</strong>/or survival. The<br />

Trauma Center provides comprehensive<br />

services to traumatized children <strong>and</strong> adults<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir families. Programming includes:<br />

Parent-Child Interaction Therapy, prolonged<br />

traumatic stress <strong>the</strong>rapy, GLBTQ Program as<br />

well as o<strong>the</strong>r outpatient mental <strong>health</strong><br />

services.<br />

Trauma Center at<br />

Justice Resource Institute<br />

1269 Beacon Street<br />

Brookline, MA 02446<br />

(617) 232-1303<br />

Intake: (617) 232-0687<br />

be quite traumatizing, particularly for youth, to be<br />

exposed to <strong>the</strong> sights <strong>and</strong> sounds of acute<br />

medical emergencies. The Urgent Care Centers<br />

offer extremely reduced waiting times, often<br />

seeing referrals immediately upon arrival. The<br />

waiting areas are much more pleasant offering<br />

play space for families with children.<br />

Whe<strong>the</strong>r it occurs at <strong>the</strong> Urgent Care<br />

Center, <strong>the</strong> emergency department, or at <strong>the</strong><br />

youth’s school, once a referral is made, an<br />

emergency services clinician will conduct a faceto-face<br />

evaluation. The clinician will provide an<br />

acute clinical risk assessment <strong>and</strong> individualized<br />

diagnostic <strong>and</strong> treatment formulations.<br />

Assessments include: presenting problems <strong>and</strong> a<br />

narrative of how <strong>and</strong> why <strong>the</strong> youth is presenting<br />

at this time; immediate safety concerns from <strong>the</strong><br />

points of view of <strong>the</strong> youth, guardians, <strong>and</strong><br />

referring parties; crisis precipitants; internal <strong>and</strong><br />

external supports; history of relevant past<br />

symptoms; medical <strong>and</strong> substance abuse comorbidities;<br />

relevant legal issues; school<br />

performance; <strong>and</strong> current mental status exam.<br />

Following <strong>the</strong> evaluation <strong>and</strong> consultation<br />

with existing treatment providers, <strong>the</strong> clinician will<br />

develop a treatment plan. Believing that youth<br />

are best served by remaining in <strong>the</strong>ir communities,<br />

BEST aims to provide <strong>the</strong> link to appropriate<br />

community based treatment <strong>and</strong> supportive<br />

services. A perfect example of one such service is<br />

a Family Stabilization Team (FST). FST’s are viewed<br />

to be particularly important for child <strong>and</strong><br />

adolescent populations as, frequently, ongoing<br />

family problems perpetually drive crisis behaviors.<br />

FST’s offer <strong>the</strong> possibilities of intervening on <strong>the</strong>se<br />

problems at <strong>the</strong>ir source, working within <strong>the</strong> family,<br />

<strong>and</strong> responding directly to crisis both at home <strong>and</strong><br />

school. If it is determined that <strong>the</strong> youth cannot<br />

be safely maintained in <strong>the</strong> community, even with<br />

<strong>the</strong> support of community based services, BEST<br />

would arrange for a more restrictive level of care,<br />

such as a Community Based Acute Treatment<br />

Program, or an inpatient psychiatric<br />

hospitalization. Although <strong>the</strong>se levels of care are<br />

necessary to stabilize acutely psychiatrically-ill<br />

patients, BEST seeks to exp<strong>and</strong> relationships with<br />

<strong>the</strong> community to encourage referrals prior to<br />

such an extreme exacerbation of symptoms.<br />

EVERY YEAR MORE THAN ONE MILLION<br />

YOUTH UNDER THE AGE OF 18 COME IN<br />

CONTACT WITH SOME ASPECT OF THE<br />

JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM...UP TO 80%<br />

HAVE DIAGNOSABLE MENTAL HEALTH<br />

DISORDERS...MANY OF THESE CHILDREN<br />

GO WITHOUT TREATMENT, BOTH IN THE<br />

COMMUNITY AND DURING<br />

INCARCERATION.<br />

National Center for Mental<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Juvenile Justice, 2006<br />

Adequately addressing mental <strong>health</strong><br />

issues in a pre-crisis stage prevents fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

development of problematic behaviors that could<br />

lead to school failure, involvement with <strong>the</strong><br />

juvenile justice system, or psychiatric<br />

hospitalization. It also increases <strong>the</strong> likelihood that<br />

community-based services will adequately<br />

stabilize <strong>the</strong> situation. <strong>Youth</strong>-serving professionals<br />

are encouraged to access services through <strong>the</strong><br />

BEST program whenever <strong>the</strong>y believe a child or<br />

adolescent may benefit from additional mental<br />

<strong>health</strong> services. Call (800) 981-HELP (4357) to<br />

access <strong>the</strong> range of services that <strong>the</strong> BEST<br />

program provides. ◊<br />

14<br />

www.youthadvocacyproject.org

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