for the defense for the defense - Voice For The Defense Online
for the defense for the defense - Voice For The Defense Online
for the defense for the defense - Voice For The Defense Online
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Jim Jarrott was killed near a South Plains windmill.<br />
Investigation and Indictments<br />
Lubbock County Sheriff Barrett Penny’s investigation was hampered<br />
because of rain on Thursday. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> lawman<br />
made notes in an attempt to reconstruct <strong>the</strong> crime:<br />
A man standing by <strong>the</strong> tower shot him with a Winchester<br />
rifle. This shot seems to have caused <strong>the</strong> team to whirl<br />
suddenly to <strong>the</strong> left as shown by wagon tracks. Blood was<br />
found on <strong>the</strong> right rear wheel and Mr. Jarrott was ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />
thrown or jumped out at <strong>the</strong> first shot. Traces of blood<br />
and tracks were found leading to <strong>the</strong> lake in which he<br />
was found. Two empty shells were found near <strong>the</strong> water<br />
tower and two near <strong>the</strong> lake, indicating that at least<br />
four shots were fired, <strong>the</strong> last and perhaps <strong>the</strong> fatal one,<br />
taking effect in <strong>the</strong> small of his back. It is believed Mr.<br />
Jarrott ran into <strong>the</strong> lake and was chased by <strong>the</strong> assassin<br />
. . . A reward of $1000 has been offered <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> arrest and<br />
conviction of <strong>the</strong> assassin or assassins.<br />
<strong>The</strong> murder polarized <strong>the</strong> West Texas community. Townsfolk<br />
and farmers in <strong>the</strong> area blamed <strong>the</strong> ranchers, accusing <strong>the</strong>m<br />
of hiring a professional gunman to kill Jim in order to frighten<br />
away <strong>The</strong> Strip’s settlers. <strong>The</strong> ranching interests claimed to be<br />
appalled at <strong>the</strong> deed, but rumors were soon spread that Jim’s<br />
wife Mollie may have been involved.<br />
<strong>The</strong> widow was summoned to testify be<strong>for</strong>e a grand jury<br />
investigating <strong>the</strong> murder. She hired a lawyer from her Hood<br />
County hometown, but she did not stand on any legal privilege,<br />
and gave <strong>the</strong> grand jurors a blistering lecture on her bleak situation<br />
and <strong>the</strong> unfairness of <strong>the</strong> inquisition. However, <strong>the</strong> offended<br />
Mollie was unable to shed much light on <strong>the</strong> case. <strong>The</strong> murder<br />
became <strong>the</strong> South Plains’ major unsolved mystery<br />
Prime suspect Painthorse Hamilton had an airtight alibi.<br />
He was in Portales, New Mexico, on <strong>the</strong> Wednesday Jim left<br />
Lubbock, well beyond traveling distance to have committed<br />
<strong>the</strong> crime within <strong>the</strong> supposed time frame.<br />
<strong>The</strong> case went cold <strong>for</strong> more than a year.<br />
Finally, in late 1903, murder indictments were handed down<br />
against four men with ties to Jim’s adversary, <strong>the</strong> Lake-Tomb<br />
Cattle Company: Ben Glaser, Morgan Bellows, B. F. Nix, and<br />
William Barrington. Barrington was accused as <strong>the</strong> shooter and<br />
<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs as accomplices. In addition, Nix was charged with<br />
perjury. 8 All were quickly released on bail supplied by prominent<br />
area ranchers Frank Wheelock, Van Sanders, W. T. Petty, and<br />
M. V. Brownfield.<br />
Bail bondsman Wheelock would later become <strong>the</strong> first<br />
mayor of <strong>the</strong> City of Lubbock, in 1909, 9 and a school in Lubbock<br />
was also named in his honor. Bail bondsman Sanders was a<br />
cousin of George Wolffarth, who would be <strong>the</strong> namesake of <strong>the</strong><br />
misspelled City of Wolf<strong>for</strong>th, just west of Lubbock. And <strong>the</strong> City<br />
of Brownfield, 35 miles southwest of Lubbock in Terry County,<br />
was to be named in honor of bail bondsman M. V. Brownfield.<br />
Known as “Pap,” M. V. Brownfield would assume a much larger<br />
role in <strong>the</strong> Jarrott than that of a surety <strong>for</strong> a poor cowpoke.<br />
During <strong>the</strong> grand jury investigation, Glaser testified that<br />
he had unharnessed Jim’s rig at <strong>the</strong> Twin Sisters that fateful<br />
Wednesday, hung <strong>the</strong> harness on <strong>the</strong> windmill, and <strong>the</strong>n watered<br />
his horse. But he claimed he did not see <strong>the</strong> body. 10 <strong>The</strong><br />
M.V. (Pap) Brownfield. Photo courtesy of <strong>the</strong> Terry<br />
County Heritage Museum