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WORLD PRESS TRENDS - World Association of Newspapers

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TURKEY<br />

POPULATION<br />

Adult population by age and sex<br />

All adults Male Female<br />

000 % 000 % 000 %<br />

16-24 7,263 29 3,769 29 3,494 29<br />

25-34 6,755 27 3,487 27 3,268 27<br />

35-44 4,703 19 2,427 19 2,276 19<br />

45-54 2,858 11 1,475 11 1,383 11<br />

55-64 1,928 8 988 8 940 8<br />

65+ 1,578 6 822 6 756 6<br />

Total 25,085 100 12,968 100 12,117 100<br />

Source: Taylor Nelson-S<strong>of</strong>res PIAR<br />

Newspaper reach (%)<br />

Daily<br />

All adults 15+ 65.3<br />

Men 74.1<br />

Women 55.9<br />

Source: Taylor Nelson-S<strong>of</strong>res PIAR<br />

Population by social class and sex<br />

All adults Male Female<br />

000 % 000 % 000 %<br />

A+B 4,705 18 2,428 18 2,277 18<br />

C1 6,472 25 3,339 25 3,133 25<br />

C2 4,755 18 2,454 18 2,301 18<br />

D+E 10,052 39 5,190 39 4,862 39<br />

Total 25,984 100 13,411 100 12,573 100<br />

Source: Taylor Nelson-S<strong>of</strong>res PIAR<br />

A = higher managerial, administrative, pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

B = intermediate managerial, administrative, pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

C1 = supervisory/clerical/junior managerial<br />

C2 = skilled manual workers<br />

D = semi and unskilled manual workers<br />

E = subsistence/inactive<br />

Age structure <strong>of</strong> readership<br />

% <strong>of</strong> % daily reach<br />

Age readership within age group<br />

under 16 3.9 -<br />

16-24 31.8 74.1<br />

25-34 27.5 69.1<br />

35-44 17.9 64.6<br />

45-54 9.4 55.9<br />

55-64 5.9 52.3<br />

65+ 3.5 38.0<br />

NUMBER OF TITLES AND CIRCULATION<br />

Change (%)<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 98/2002 2001/02<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> titles<br />

Total dailies 47 43 45 45 55 17.02 22.22<br />

National dailies 34 32 29 29 33 -2.94 13.79<br />

Regional dailies 13 11 16 16 22 69.23 37.50<br />

Circulation (000)<br />

Total dailies 3,831 4,432 4,047 3,281 3,306 -13.70 0.76<br />

National dailies 3,774 4,366 3,994 3,212 3,227 -14.48 0.48<br />

Regional dailies 57 65 52 69 78 37.71 13.74<br />

Total annual sales (millions <strong>of</strong> copies)<br />

Dailies 1,239 1,434 1,309 1,061 1,068 -13.80 0.66<br />

Note: Figures include only dailies distributed by Yaysat and BBD Aù ÃÃ<br />

Star magazine is distributed by neither and is not included in the above figures.<br />

Titles<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> daily titles and circulation<br />

Titles<br />

Circulation<br />

5,000<br />

4,500<br />

4,000<br />

3,500<br />

3,000<br />

Circulation (000s)<br />

10<br />

2,500<br />

0<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002<br />

2,000<br />

MORE FACTS<br />

Contribution <strong>of</strong> classified, display and insert<br />

advertising to total advertising income (%)<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002<br />

Display 92.5 87 - 92 91<br />

Classified 5.8 10 - 6 6<br />

Inserts 1.7 3 - 2 3<br />

Distribution and newsprint costs<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002<br />

As % <strong>of</strong> average cover price<br />

Single copy sales 12.1 15.0 12.5 12.5 13.8<br />

Average distribution cost per copy<br />

Single copy (TL) * 15,743 26,250 28,125 29,220 11,150<br />

Newsprint costs (average per ton)<br />

TL (000) 155,400 351,000 - - -<br />

* Excluding 1% VAT<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> ASSOCIATION OF NEWSPAPERS - <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>PRESS</strong> <strong>TRENDS</strong> 2003 281

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